On Thu, 31 Oct 2024 at 17:04, Gert Doering <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi,
>
> On Thu, Oct 31, 2024 at 04:59:34PM +0100, denis walker wrote:
> > On Thu, 31 Oct 2024 at 15:23, Gert Doering <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > On Thu, Oct 31, 2024 at 01:24:45PM +0100, denis walker wrote:
> > > > An LIR with an allocation can now simply split that allocation in
> half
> > > > and create two objects with status 'aggregated-by-lir'. The boundary
> > > > between the two aggregations does not even need to match the
> > > > boundaries of any more specific ranges. There are NO rules about
> using
> > > > this status. Absolutely nothing else more specific to these
> > > > aggregations needs to be documented in the RIPE Database, in any
> > > > public domain or notified to the RIPE NCC. The LIR may make a
> > > > sub-allocation of, say, a /24 below one of these aggregations. Or
> > > > maybe below both of them, crossing the boundary.
> > >
> > > Denis, you are talking nonsense.  There are very clear rules what
> > > can be under AGGREGATED-BY-LIR (namely, ASSIGNED, with the same
> > > contact data).  Not SUB-ALLOCATED.
> >
> > Where are these rules?
>
> The policy proposal that introduced AGGREGATED-BY-LIR was very clear
> on the circumstances where it can be used.


The proposal text is irrelevant when it comes to actual policy. But in any
case it wasn't clear. In fact it was very misleading.


> I'm fairly sure you know
> whether these have made it to policy text, so asking me to go chasing
> the details would be wasting my time.
>

I will save you the time and I won't bore you with an analysis of the
actual policy text. But the policy text does not prohibit a hierarchy like
this:

allocated pa
aggregated-by-lir
sub-allocated pa
sub-allocated pa
assigned pa

It can be argued they all use the LIR's contact details and purpose has
never been publicly documented anywhere.


>
> But you missed the two major points in my e-mail: please accept that
> you have been considered to be in the rough on 2023-04 and stop
> complaining.


I was in the rough with the brexit referendum. The outcome and the
implementation still have negative consequences. I do accept that both
brexit and 2023-04 were declared by consensus. In both cases by a very
small number/percentage of people.


> If you want to actually *change* the situation (like,
> having more detailed documentation, rules, requirements), your approach
> is not the way to achieve anyhting.
>

The only way to (partially) fix what it broke is by another policy change
to build in clear rules on hierarchical structure. In the past such detail
was handled by the business rules built into the database software, based
to some extent on the RIPE NCC's understanding of what was intended.
Sometimes the NCC asked for clarification from the community and built that
into the software rules. But software rules cannot be applied to what is
not there. We are now talking about potential 'hidden' data structures.
With no clear rules on the hierarchy in the policy text and the option to
hide the structure you have set up, there is no public scrutiny of what
people may do. When law enforcement is chasing the End User along a chain
of sub-allocations, they can all argue they are policy compliant. Even if
we fix the policy text and prohibit sub-allocations more specific to
aggregations, it still doesn't stop anyone from creating an invalid
hierarchy that will go unnoticed for a long time as it is hidden from
public view. RIPE policy is not law. The address space can be revoked for
policy violation. But that doesn't help to find a criminal End User.
Probably none of the intermediates with the sub-allocations have commited a
crime. They just violated RIPE policy. When the whole hierarchy had to be
documented in the RIPE Database you would be able to jump straight to the
End User or the one less specific sub-allocation holder. If that data was
incorrect, whoever entered it could be accused of helping a criminal to
evade justice. Which may be a crime. It has been argued we are doing
nothing different to what we have done for a long time with IPv6. But I
believe most crime is still done using IPv4 addresses. So it is a different
situation. There is no doubt that aggregation of IPv4 addresses has created
some problems, especially for law enforcement and rights enforcers. As an
audience speaker said this morning, the EU/EC is looking at legislation. We
ignore these issues at our peril...

cheers
denis



>
> Gert Doering
>         -- NetMaster
> --
> have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?
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