Thank you, Greg!
appreciate all the replies from this community!
I am happy to get confirmation on what caused my issue.
Happy Holidays
Shirley

On Thu, Dec 19, 2024 at 5:04 PM Greg Sabino Mullane <[email protected]>
wrote:

> perl -MDBD::Pg -e'print $DBD::Pg::VERSION'
>> EL8 3.7.4
>> EL7 2.19.3
>
>
> Yep, that explains it. Version 2.19.3 was released in 2012. The next
> version, 3.0.0, made some major changes to the handling of UTF-8. As a
> matter of fact, that was one of the reasons for making a major bump to 3.x
> rather than releasing a 2.x
>
> Both of those versions were released over a decade ago! Version 3.7.4 was
> released in 2018.
>
> It's generally best to use the "cpanm" program or similar to install a
> newer version of DBI, DBD::Pg, etc. rather than relying on the underlying
> OS.
>
> Cheers,
> Greg
>
>

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