While it's true that dbmail didn't receive any commit for new code
later, emails are a pretty old and not moving target. 

In general there a couple of open points and a couple of bugs here and
there that would need fixing, but frankly I don't feel worried about
using it. 

Personally I'd love to see the product restart and I'd love to
personally do it, but time is very low.

---

Andrea Brancatelli

On 2018-09-22 21:45, Ryan Beethe wrote:

> Thank you, that is all really useful information.
> 
> The more I work through my configuration the more I think my best option
> at this time is going to be to put a cloud-based HAProxy in front of my
> two servers so if one goes down I can easily just switch to the other.
> It is good to hear that you have had a positive experience with the
> multi-master syncing.  It sounds like a solid solution, and in my case a
> simple one because for now I won't even need IMAP from either server.
> 
> The other thing that worries me is that dbmail is going to fall into a
> state of disrepair without any developers backing it (as was recently
> mentioned on this list).  What do other dbmail users say about that?
> Are you thinking of switching?
> 
> Ryan
> 
> On Sat, Sep 22, 2018 at 03:14:50PM +0200, Andrea Brancatelli wrote: 
> 
>> We've been having a MySQL multi master replication with three geographically
>> distant server for years without any particular issue.
>> 
>> You don't need the galera-specific "distributed acknowledge" stuff that, as 
>> you
>> guessed, slows down every insert.
>> 
>> Basically everything in dbmail's database has a native unique primary key 
>> (auto
>> incrementing), PLUS an hash column that is used for deduplication. That means
>> that the only really clumsy problem, even in case of a split brain situation 
>> is
>> that if the very same email arrives in two different location while the
>> database is not in sync, is that the mail doesn't get deduped. Definitely 
>> not a
>> big issue.
>> 
>> One tricky parts, on other hand, is the IMAP side as you have to make sure 
>> that
>> any IMAP session goes to the same Backend or, always in case of a split brain
>> situation, the user may see mail appearing and disappearing if two different
>> IMAP session go to two different, unaligned, sites.
>> 
>> But there are very easy workaround for that too - here we usually NGINX as a
>> frontend IMAP and we have a script that does some hashing of the login name 
>> to
>> map it to a specific geographic location - unless that location is down.
>> 
>> If you need some more details in all of this just ask.
>> 
>> ---
>> 
>> Andrea Brancatelli
>> 
>> On 2018-09-21 05:26, Ryan Beethe wrote:
>> 
>> I am currently operating a small mail server (postfix + dovecot) but I
>> have experienced a couple of ISP issues recently and would like to
>> improve the availability of my server by operating a second server at a
>> separate physical site (the sites I have available are separated by a
>> 60ms ping).
>> 
>> I am new to the world of high availability, but given my resources and
>> constraints, an "active/passive" configuration seems to be my best
>> option, where I have a primary server that is up most of the time and I
>> can use pacemaker to switch from one to the other for failovers.
>> 
>> I think I could get away with not using a distributed file system if I
>> were to switch from dovecot to dbmail.  I definitely need the
>> distributed database, so avoid also using a distributed file system
>> seems like a way to keep my architecture as simple as possible (but
>> please correct me if I am wrong).
>> 
>> For doing geo-replication, I have read that galera supports
>> georeplication.  But my gut sense is that galera's synchronous protocol
>> in combination with my ping time would make anything that needed to
>> write to the database a lot (like dbmail) prohibitively slow.  Does
>> anybody know if that is the case or not?
>> 
>> Also, I read that auto_increment columns with the galera plugin are
>> guaranteed to be unique, but not guaranteed to be sequential.  Would
>> that break dbmail?
>> 
>> My other option would be a master-master synchronization between the two
>> databases.  I know people on this mailing list have been doing that for
>> a while, because I read about that setup on this mailing list as far
>> back as 2006.  But (noob question alert), since the master-master
>> database sync is asynchronous, doesn't that run the risk of data loss or
>> corruption from the very latest data if a server crashes?  Has that ever
>> happened to any of you with dbmail, and what is the recover process
>> like?
>> 
>> Ryan
>> _______________________________________________
>> DBmail mailing list
>> [email protected]
>> http://lists.nfg.nl/mailman/listinfo/dbmail
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