| Thanks, I folded this into the reorganized RX history handling patch,
| together with reverting ccid3_hc_rx_packet_recv to very close to your
| original patch, with this changes:
| 
| 1. no need to calculate the payload size for non data packets as this
|    value won't be used.
| 2. Initialize hcrx->ccid3hcrx_bytes_recv with the payload size when
|    hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state == TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA.
| 3. tfrc_rx_hist_duplicate() is only called when ccid3hcrx_state !=
|    TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA, so it doesn't need to goto the done_receiving
|    label (that was removed as this was its only use) as do_feedback
|    would always be CCID3_FBACK_NONE and so the test would always fail
|    and no feedback would be sent, so just return right there.
| 
| Now it reads:
| 
| static void ccid3_hc_rx_packet_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
| {
|       struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
|       enum ccid3_fback_type do_feedback = CCID3_FBACK_NONE;
|       const u32 ndp = dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_options_received.dccpor_ndp;
|       const bool is_data_packet = dccp_data_packet(skb);
| 
|       if (unlikely(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state == TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA)) {
|               if (is_data_packet) {
|                       const u32 payload = skb->len - 
dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_doff * 4;
|                       do_feedback = FBACK_INITIAL;
|                       ccid3_hc_rx_set_state(sk, TFRC_RSTATE_DATA);
|                       hcrx->ccid3hcrx_s =
|                               hcrx->ccid3hcrx_bytes_recv = payload_size;

  ==> Please see other email regarding bytes_recv, but I think you already got 
that.
      Maybe one could then write
        hcrx->ccid3hcrx_s = skb->len - dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_doff * 4;
 
|               }
|               goto update_records;
|       }
| 
|       if (tfrc_rx_hist_duplicate(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist, skb))
|               return; /* done receiving */
| 
|       if (is_data_packet) {
|               const u32 payload = skb->len - dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_doff * 4;
|               /*
|                * Update moving-average of s and the sum of received payload 
bytes
|                */
|               hcrx->ccid3hcrx_s = tfrc_ewma(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_s, payload_size, 
9);
|               hcrx->ccid3hcrx_bytes_recv += payload_size;
|       }
| 
|       /*
|        * Handle pending losses and otherwise check for new loss
|        */
|       if (tfrc_rx_hist_new_loss_indicated(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist, skb, ndp))
|               goto update_records;
| 
|       /*
|        * Handle data packets: RTT sampling and monitoring p
|        */
|       if (unlikely(!is_data_packet))
|               goto update_records;
| 
|       if (list_empty(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_li_hist)) {  /* no loss so far: p = 0 */
|               const u32 sample = 
tfrc_rx_hist_sample_rtt(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist, skb);
==> If you like, you could add the original comment here that p=0 if no loss 
occured, i.e.
                /*
                 * Empty loss history: no loss so far, hence p stays 0.
                 * Sample RTT values, since an RTT estimate is required for the
                 * computation of p when the first loss occurs; RFC 3448, 6.3.1.
                 */
|               if (sample != 0)
|                       hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt = tfrc_ewma(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt, 
sample, 9);
|       }
| 
|       /*
|        * Check if the periodic once-per-RTT feedback is due; RFC 4342, 10.3
|        */
|       if (SUB16(dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_ccval, hcrx->ccid3hcrx_last_counter) > 3)
|               do_feedback = CCID3_FBACK_PERIODIC;
| 
| update_records:       
|       tfrc_rx_hist_add_packet(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist, skb, ndp);
| 
==>  here a jump label is missing. It is not needed by this patch and
     above you have replaced it with a return + comment, but it is needed in a 
later
     patch: when a new loss event occurs, the control jumps to `done_receiving' 
and
     sends a feedback packet with type FBACK_PARAM_CHANGE.
done_receiving:
|       if (do_feedback)
|               ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback(sk, skb, do_feedback);
| }
| 

| Now to some questions and please bear with me as I haven't got to the
| patches after this:
| 
| tfrc_rx_hist->loss_count as of now is a boolean, my understanding is
| that you are counting loss events, i.e. it doesn't matter in:
|
It is not a boolean, but uses a hidden trick which maybe should be commented:
 * here and in the TCP world NDUPACK = 3
 * hence the bitfield size for loss_count is 2 bits, which can express
   at most 3 = NDUPACK (that is why it is declared as loss_count:2)
 * the trick is that when the loss count increases beyond 3, it automatically 
   cycles back to 0 (although the code does not rely on that features
   and does this explicitly);
 * loss_start is the same


| /* any data packets missing between last reception and skb ? */
| int tfrc_rx_hist_new_loss_indicated(struct tfrc_rx_hist *h,
|                                   const struct sk_buff *skb, u32 ndp)
| {
|       int delta = dccp_delta_seqno(tfrc_rx_hist_last_rcv(h)->tfrchrx_seqno,
|                                    DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq);
| 
|       if (delta > 1 && ndp < delta)
|               tfrc_rx_hist_loss_indicated(h);
| 
|       return tfrc_rx_hist_loss_pending(h);
| }
| 
| if (delta - ndp) is > 1, i.e. tfrc_rx_hist->loss_count only indicates
| that there was loss. But then in other parts of the code it assumes it
| can be more than 1:
In the above case the first loss is recorded in the history, which is
why loss_count is set to 1. Maybe it gets clearer in the next patch set,
which has three helper functions
 __one_after_loss: to deal with the first lost packet
 __two_after_loss: which deals when loss_count=2 packets are missing
 __three_after_loss is already a new loss event (3=NDUPACK), so that
   function only recycles the loss records



| /**
|  * tfrc_rx_hist  -  RX history structure for TFRC-based protocols
|  *
|  * @ring:             Packet history for RTT sampling and loss detection
|  * @loss_count:               Number of entries in circular history
|  * @loss_start:               Movable index (for loss detection)
|  * @rtt_sample_prev:  Used during RTT sampling, points to candidate entry
|  */
| struct tfrc_rx_hist {
|       struct tfrc_rx_hist_entry *ring[TFRC_NDUPACK + 1];
|       u8                        loss_count:2,
|                                 loss_start:2;
| #define rtt_sample_prev                 loss_start
| };
| 
| There is space for TFRC_NDUPACK + 1 possible values in loss_count (:2)
| and the comment says it is the number of entries in the circular
| history, and also:
| 
| /* has the packet contained in skb been seen before? */
| int tfrc_rx_hist_duplicate(struct tfrc_rx_hist *h, struct sk_buff *skb)
| {
|       const u64 seq = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq;
|       int i;
| 
|       if (dccp_delta_seqno(tfrc_rx_hist_loss_prev(h)->tfrchrx_seqno, seq) <= 
0)
|               return 1;
| 
|       for (i = 1; i <= h->loss_count; i++)
|               if (tfrc_rx_hist_entry(h, i)->tfrchrx_seqno == seq)
|                       return 1;
| 
|       return 0;
| }
| 
| With the current code this will always check just one entry, as
| loss_count only gets to 1 in tfrc_rx_hist_loss_indicated.
|
Again the resolution is in the next patch: 
 * when loss_count = 0 (no loss so far), loss_indicated() is called, sets 
loss_count = 2
 * when loss_count = 1, __one_after_loss() is called, which checks if this a 
genuine loss
  --> it then has the line
        h->loss_count = 2;      /* second packet lost */
 * when loss_count = 2, __two_after_loss() is called,
   - this function returns 1 when the current packet indicates a genuine loss
   - in that case loss_count is set to 3
 * when loss_count = 3, __three_after_loss() is called, and the whole structure 
is recycled.


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