August 27


ARIZONA----female faces death penalty

Jury selection begins for death-penalty case----Wendi Andriano is to go on
trial Sept. 7.; 300 considered for panel in capital case vs. Foothills
woman


Nearly 300 potential jurors are being considered this week to hear the
1st-degree murder case of an Ahwatukee Foothills woman charged with
slitting her husband's throat in 2000 after she was unsuccessful at
poisoning him.

Wendi Andriano, 34, is accused of killing her husband, Joe, 33,who was
terminally ill with cancer and had filed a malpractice suit against
several doctors and hospitals prior to his death.

16 people will be chosen to hear the death-penalty case, which has been
delayed 14 times for legal maneuvering. It is expected to be an 8-week
trial set to start Sept. 7.

Typically, 100 to 300 jurors are called on death-penalty cases.

Earlier this week, potential jurors lined a stuffy hallway at the Maricopa
County Superior Court's Mesa courthouse holding index cards with their
identification numbers. They were ushered into the tiny courtroom of Judge
Brian Ishikawa in groups of 60. Those bucking to get off the jury remained
in the courtroom for individual questioning, while the others filled out a
form with 78 questions.

Among the things lawyers want to know about the jurors:

- Have you, a family member or close friend ever killed anyone,
accidentally or otherwise? If yes, please explain.

- Have you ever known anyone who was killed, accidentally or otherwise? If
yes, please describe.

- Have you watched crime shows on television that depict police officers,
prosecutors, defense attorneys and/or trials? If yes, which ones?

Jurors who were not excused will return Monday, Wednesday and Friday next
week for further questioning. (source: Arizona Republic)






VERMONT----re: federal death penalty

Fell's attorneys petition high court on death penalty


Lawyers for a man charged with killing a North Clarendon woman want the
U-S Supreme Court to take up his fight against the death penalty.

Donald Fell's attorneys have filed a petition with the nation's highest
court as they seek to declare the death penalty unconstitutional for their
client.

The Second Circuit Court of Appeals earlier this year overturned a ruling
by U-S District Court Judge William Sessions in Vermont.

Sessions had declared the federal death penalty unconstitutional for Fell
-- who is accused of killing Teresca (Theresa) King more than 3 years ago.

Experts say the US Supreme Court will likely not take up Fell's case.

Fell has been jailed without bail since his arrest in 2000.

(source: Associated Press)






PENNSYLVANIA:

Court reinstates death penalty for murder convict


The death penalty for a man convicted of a 1986 murder in Philadelphia was
reinstated yesterday by a three-judge panel of the U.S. Court of Appeals
for the Third Circuit in Philadelphia. By a 2-1 vote, the panel overturned
a federal judge's ruling three years ago that the jurors who sentenced
Richard Hackett to death might have been confused by a flawed verdict form
and poorly written instructions from a judge.

The court majority said there was no reasonable likelihood that in
Hackett's case, the bad form and instructions "prevented the consideration
of constitutionally relevant evidence."

The case is one of several in which the appeals court has considered the
fairness of a standard set of written instructions given to Pennsylvania
juries in death-penalty cases in the 1980s. A 1988 Supreme Court decision
said the type of instructions used in Hackett's case was unconstitutional,
but in June the justices ruled that people sentenced to death before their
first ruling could not reopen their appeals on that issue alone.

Hackett and 3 other men were convicted of murdering a Philadelphia woman
during a failed attempt to kill her boyfriend, who authorities alleged was
a drug dealer.

(source: Philadelphia Inquirer)

*************************

Tharp seeks stay of death warrant ---- female faces execution


A day after Gov. Ed Rendell signed a death warrant for Michelle Sue Tharp,
setting an Oct. 21 execution date, attorneys filed a request to stay the
execution.

Tharp, 35, formerly of Burgettstown, was convicted in November 2000 of
1st-degree murder in the starvation death of her 7-year-old daughter,
Tausha Lee Lanham.

The little girl's body was found in a garbage bag along a road in West
Virginia in April 1998. At death, Lanham weighed less than 12 pounds.
Tharp and her live-in-boyfriend, Douglas Bittinger, who was not Lanham's
father, originally reported the little girl missing from a West Virginia
shopping mall.

3 of Lanham's siblings, who also lived in the Burgettstown home, were
healthy and well-fed.

Attorneys representing Tharp mailed the stay request Tuesday, less than a
day after Rendell signed the warrant. Tharp is represented by the Defender
Association of Philadelphia, a nonprofit agency that represents
Pennsylvania inmates on death row.

The request was filed Wednesday in federal court in Pittsburgh. It is not
known when a federal judge will act on the request.

Rendell's signing of the death warrant was not unexpected. State law
requires a death warrant be signed within 90 days of an appeal in a death
penalty case being denied.

The U.S. Supreme Court refused to hear Tharp's appeal May 17. That request
was filed after the state Supreme Court upheld her conviction in July
2003.

But the appeals process is probably not over for Tharp. If her execution
is stayed, the next round of post-conviction appeals in federal court will
begin.

Bittinger entered a guilty plea to 3rd-degree murder 2 months after
Tharp's conviction on 1st-degree homicide. He was sentenced to 15 to 30
years in prison and is also appealing his sentence.

Tharp is 1 of 5 inmates from Washington County on death row. She is the
only woman and is the only one with an active death warrant.

The others, Roland Steele, William "Tippy" Wallace, Thomas Gorby and Dino
Martin Rucci, have been on death row longer than Tharp and are in various
phases of appeals.

(source: Observer-Reporter)






USA:

A Spoiler on the Right?----Libertarian presidential candidate Michael
Badnarik wants his party to be a player in 2004.


...Michael Badnarik, 50, a former computer programmer from Austin, Texas,
who is the party's 2004 candidate for president. He came by the Seattle
Weekly offices to chat on Monday, Aug. 16.

When asked about the death penalty by the Wilmington, N.C., Star News, he
sounded like a promoter of vigilante justice when he replied, "In my
opinion, the best place to initiate the death penalty is at 2 a.m. at the
ATM when someone comes up to take your money."

(sources: Seattle Weekly/Alternet)






KENTUCKY----female may face death penalty

Pleased Quarels wins appeal----Justices: She had the right to testify


Tina Quarels had a "gut sense" that she should have been allowed to
testify in her 2002 murder and arson trial, her attorney said.

Yesterday the Kentucky Supreme Court agreed, granting Quarels a new trial
on charges that she set fire to her home to kill herself and her 3
children. One son, 2-year-old Ju'monie Dorsey, died. Quarels was convicted
and sentenced to life without parole.

A spokesman for the Jefferson Commonwealth's Attorney's office said
Quarels, 28, will be retried.

Her successful appeal means that, although one jury elected not to
recommend a death sentence for Quarels, a new jury could.

Quarels knew she ran that risk in appealing, said Donna Boyce, Quarels'
attorney for her appeal.

"Tina felt very strongly about going forward with this appeal," Boyce said
yesterday. " ... She's very pleased."

In a 5-2 decision released yesterday, the court overturned Quarels'
conviction on charges of murder, arson and 2 counts of attempted murder.

Quarels is charged with setting the Nov. 29, 1998, fire in which her son
died. The other 2 children escaped.

During the trial in Jefferson Circuit Court, Quarels' attorneys were
presenting a defense that she was not guilty because she was insane at the
time of the fire.

Near the trial's conclusion, Quarels' attorneys asked Judge Judith
McDonald-Burkman not to let Quarels take the stand because she could
undercut the insanity defense. They also argued that, if Quarels
testified, she might try to persuade the jury to give her the death
penalty.

Quarels had disrupted the trial several times with verbal outbursts,
including demanding to testify.

McDonald-Burkman ruled that Quarels' demand to testify was rooted in a
cathartic desire to talk about what happened rather than to help her
defense.

The Supreme Court, however, ruled that "the decision to testify in one's
own defense is of such importance that the ultimate decision must be left
to the defendant," according to the opinion written by Justice Janet
Stumbo.

In a strongly worded dissent, Justice Donald Wintersheimer argued that
McDonald-Burkman was "simply trying to protect (Quarels) from her own
foolish behavior. Quarels had repeatedly stated that she wanted
prosecutors to just kill her. Defense counsel had told the trial judge
that the defendant was acting out of an attempt to use the death penalty
to commit suicide."

Wintersheimer said the court could have applied the logic behind a
previous decision that held that a defendant could be prevented from
offering a particular defense when a defendant and his or her attorneys
disagree about trial strategy.

By not applying that logic to a defendant's right to testify, the majority
"could well be providing a distinct disservice to a criminal defendant,"
Wintersheimer wrote.

The dissent made an apparent reference to Quarels' possibly facing the
death penalty in a new trial.

"Serious public doubt should arise as to the underlying fairness of a
trial where the best interests of the defendant are ignored by appellate
fiat," Wintersheimer wrote. Justice William Graves joined in the dissent.

In its ruling, the majority said that denying a defendant's right to
testify wouldn't necessarily overturn a conviction.

The majority said, however, that they couldn't say "beyond a reasonable
doubt" that not letting Quarels testify was harmless.

"We deem the error in this case to be particularly egregious because
(Quarels) was absolutely and completely denied any opportunity to speak to
the jury," the opinion said.

The majority opinion was joined by Justices Martin Johnstone and William
Cooper and Chief Justice Joseph Lambert. Justice James Keller concurred,
but issued his own opinion that agreed with the crux of the majority
opinion but differed on a sentencing issue.

Carol Cobb, a prosecutor in Quarels' trial, said after the appeal was
argued before the Supreme Court that she hoped that the conviction would
be upheld because of "the rigors" of a retrial for Quarels' children, who
were 5 and 6 at the time of the fire. Yesterday she referred questions to
a spokesman.

"It's unfortunate that we do have to redo it," said Steve Tedder,
spokesman for the commonwealth's attorney's office.

Quarels' children are living with their grandmother, said Robin Quarels,
the defendant's aunt.

She said that her niece should have been allowed to testify. "I thought
that was wrong what they did to her."

An interview with Tina Quarels, who is being held at the Kentucky
Correctional Institution for Women near Pewee Valley, could not be
arranged yesterday, said Lisa Lamb, a state corrections spokeswoman.
Whether Tina Quarels will remain at the prison or be returned to the
Jefferson County jail is still to be determined, Lamb said.

Tina Quarels had not posted bond before the 2002 trial and will remain in
custody, Tedder said.

(source: Courier-Journal)






TEXAS:

Victim's family unmoved by killer's apology in death chamber


James Vernon Allridge III, whose flair for art attracted international
attention, went to his death Thursday evening expressing remorse for the
1985 killing of a Fort Worth, Texas, convenience store clerk.

Sister Helen Prejean, a well-known death-penalty opponent, witnessed the
execution at Allridge's request.

But as he lay on the gurney inside the death chamber, Allridge spoke only
to the relatives of his victim, Brian Clendennen.

"Shane, I hope you find peace," Allridge said to a brother of his victim.

"I'm sorry I destroyed y'all's life. I really am."

Doris Clendennen, Brian's mother, asked a prison official if she could ask
Allridge a question but was told she could not.

Allridge, 41, was pronounced dead at 6:22 p.m. CDT, the 12th Texas inmate
executed this year and the 325th since executions resumed in 1982.

"I just wanted to ask him if he was truly born again," Doris Clendennen
told reporters afterward.

Prejean watched from another room with 2 of Allridge's brothers and 3
friends. She prayed, "Father, into your hands we commend his spirit."

The film "Dead Man Walking" was based on Prejean's memoir of Louisiana's
death row. Actress Susan Sarandon, who won an Oscar in 1996 for her
portrayal of Prejean in the film, visited Allridge on July 14. Sarandon
had purchased some of Allridge's art and exchanged letters for several
years.

Sarandon also appeared on a video prepared by Allridge's lawyers to show
to the Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles, which ultimately rejected the
inmate's petition that his sentence be commuted.

Like several former prison officials who also appeared on the video,
Sarandon had hoped to convince the parole board that Allridge had been
rehabilitated on death row.

All of Allridge's appeals, including a petition to the U.S. Supreme Court
for a stay of execution, were denied in the final 48 hours of his life.

Allridge's journey to death row began when he and his brother Ronald
Allridge set out to rob several convenience stores and fast-food
restaurants in early 1985.

Ronald Allridge killed a woman during the March 25, 1985, robbery of a
Fort Worth fast-food restaurant. He was executed in 1995. Unlike James
Allridge, who had no criminal record before the spree, Ronald Allridge had
served time for killing a classmate at age 15.

James Allridge was convicted and condemned for killing Brian Clendennen,
21, on Feb. 4, 1985, during the robbery of the Circle K convenience store
where Clendennen worked. Allridge recognized Clendennen from a training
program they attended together, prosecutors said. Allridge tied
Clendennen's hands behind his back and forced him to kneel before shooting
him.

While on death row, Allridge taught himself to paint landscapes and
flowers, which he sold on the Internet. The positive attention that
Allridge received for his art and his good behavior in prison outraged
Clendennen's relatives.

Clendennen, too, had artistic talent, his family said, and one of his oil
paintings hangs in Everman's City Hall.

"Any person in his right mind should be ashamed of himself for standing up
for a murderer," Shane Clendennen said. "It's appalling. It makes me
sick."

In addition to Doris and Shane Clendennen, other witnesses on the victim's
behalf were his sister, Donna Ryals and her husband, Lenn Ryals; and
family friend Ray Stewart.

Allridge's witnesses declined to speak with reporters after the execution.
But they released a written statement that the execution did not solve
anything.

"As friends of James Allridge, our hearts go out to the Clendennen family
and the Allridge family," the statement said. "2 priceless lives are lost.
We wish and hope for healing and peace for both families."

Prison system spokeswoman Michelle Lyons said Allridge spent his last
hours in a holding cell in Huntsville's Walls Unit a few feet from the
death chamber. He spent about half an hour talking with Prejean and then
was allowed to make some phone calls.

Earlier in the day, he spent several hours visiting with relatives in
Livingston's Polunsky Unit, home to Texas death row, about 45 miles east
of Huntsville.

"He was calm, that's the best way to put it," said Lyons, who spoke
briefly with Allridge about 2 p.m. CDT.

Donna Ryals said the clinical atmosphere of the execution was a stark
contrast to the scene at the convenience store 19 1/2 years ago.

"He died with his hands tied behind him back in a stockroom of a
convenience store," Ryals said. "I am so mad right now."

As for Allridge, she added: "I wouldn't forgive him for nothing. He got
what he deserved. At least he gets to meet his brother now."

(source: Knight Ridder)



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