----- Original Message ----- 
From: <[email protected]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Tuesday, September 28, 2004 3:59 PM
Subject: NewsFlow::Cert granted in death penalty case






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===Sent by  G. Jack King <[email protected]>



Court granted cert today in Rompilla v. Beard, No. 04-5462


Question(s) Presented: (1) Does Simmons require
life-without-parole jury instruction when: only alternative
to death sentence under state law is life without
possibility of parole; jury asks court three questions about
parole and rehabilitation during 11 hours of penalty-phase
deliberations; prosecution's evidence is that defendant is
violent recidivist who functions poorly outside prison and
who killed someone three months after being paroled from
lengthy prison term; and prosecutor argues that defendant is
frightening repeat offender and cold-blooded killer who
learned from prior convictions that he should kill anyone
who might identify him? (2) Is state court decision denying
Simmons claim "contrary to" and/or "unreasonable
application" of clearly established Supreme Court law when
state court held that history of violent convictions is
irrelevant to jury's assessment of future dangerousness,
while ignoring jury's questions about parole-eligibility and
rehabilitation and prosecution's actual evidence and
argument? (3) Has defendant received effective
representation at capital sentencing when counsel does not
review prior conviction records that counsel knows
prosecution will use in aggravation, and when those records
would have provided mitigating evidence regarding
defendant's traumatic childhood and mental health
impairment? (4) Has defendant received effective
representation at capital sentencing when counsel's
background mitigation investigation is limited to
conversations with few family members; when few people with
whom counsel spoke indicated to counsel that they did not
know much about defendant and could not help with background
mitigation; when other sources of background information,
including other family members, prior conviction records,
prison records, juvenile court records, and school records,
were available but ignored by counsel; and when records and
other family members would have provided compelling
mitigating evidence about defendant's traumatic childhood,
mental retardation, and psychological disturbances? (5) Does
counsel's ineffectiveness warrant habeas relief under AEDPA
when state court sought to excuse counsel's failure to
obtain any records about defendant's history by saying
records contained some information that was "not entirely
helpful," by saying counsel hired mental health experts
(even though those experts did not do any background
investigation and never saw records), and by saying counsel
spoke to some family members (even though those family
members told counsel they knew little about defendant and
could not help with mitigation); and when state court did
not even try to address counsel's failure to interview other
family members (who knew defendant's mitigating history) or
counsel's complete failure to investigate aggravation that
prosecution told counsel it would use?

__________________
Jack King, Public Affairs
NACDL
1150 18th St, NW, Ste 950
Washington, DC 20036
(202) 872-8600 ext 228
Fax (202) 872-8690
Cell (703) 401-3857


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