death penalty news

October 9, 2004


NORTH DAKOTA:

N.D. governor candidates disagree on death penalty

North Dakota's candidates for governor disagree on whether the man accused 
of kidnapping Dru Sjodin should get the death penalty.

Alfonso Rodriguez Jr. is charged with kidnapping Sjodin, a college student 
from Pequot Lakes, Minn., who disappeared from a Grand Forks parking lot 
last November. Her body was found in April. Rodriguez will be tried in 
federal court rather than state court, so could face the death penalty.

Prosecutors haven't said whether they will seek the death penalty.

Republican Gov. John Hoeven said he supports executing Rodriguez if he is 
convicted. Rodriguez has a record of violent sex offenses. Hoeven says the 
death penalty fits the crime Rodriguez is accused of committing.

Hoeven's Democratic challenger, Joe Satrom, says Rodriguez should not be 
put to death. Satrom said he doesn't support the death penalty for any 
crime. He said Rodriguez should be sentenced to life in prison if convicted.

Hoeven and Satrom were asked about the Sjodin case Friday during a debate 
sponsored by the North Dakota Associated Press Broadcasters Association.

(source: AP)


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TEXAS:

Editorial: Judiciary should delay Harris execution dates

Members of the Harris County judiciary should stop setting execution dates 
for Texas death row inmates until next spring.

The work of the Houston crime laboratory that handles evidence for cases in 
Harris County has been called into question, most recently with the 
discovery of 280 boxes of evidence that had not been examined.

That is too late for two inmates executed this week, and it won't halt the 
execution of the nine Harris County inmates already scheduled through March.

However, trial courts, which are responsible for setting execution dates, 
could prevent other inmates from being added to the list while questions of 
evidence are resolved.

More than 150 men and women from Harris County are on death row.

Gov. Rick Perry refused a request by Sen. John Whitmire, D-Houston, this 
week to halt the executions of Harris County inmates until March because of 
the quality of work at the crime lab.

Those valid concerns warrant a suspension of the executions.

This is only the latest call for a moratorium on executions across the 
nation. Concern about adequate legal defense for capital murder defendants 
and the disproportionate number of minority and indigent inmates on death 
row in Texas and other states also have prompted such calls.

During the last legislative session, a proposal failed that would have 
allowed Texans to vote on a constitutional amendment imposing a two-year 
moratorium on the death penalty.

Because the executive and legislative branches of state government refuse 
to address the issue, the judiciary is the last resort.

In this case, the trial courts offer the last hope. Once all legal appeals 
are exhausted, the trial court sets the execution date for the death row 
inmate.

While judges face restrictions on how soon they can set an execution date, 
there are no limits on how far into the future the date can be scheduled.

Thus, they can postpone setting an execution date for a few months to allow 
the system to work.

There are no guarantees that new evidence will exonerate any of the men and 
women on death row, but it is unconscionable that they not be given time 
for evidence to be reviewed.

(source: Editorial, San Antonio Express-News)


=================


ARIZONA:

Murderer is facing execution - Jury finds beating of tot merits death

After a trial that lasted more than 11 weeks, a jury returned a death 
sentence on Friday for Juan Velazquez, who beat his girlfriend's 
20-month-old daughter to death and threw her body in a canal.

"He's never going to get what he deserves, but the sooner he meets his 
maker, the better. It's the cruelest thing you can do to a child," said 
Anthony Sandoval, the dead child's father.

Both families stood vigil outside Judge Jeffrey S. Cates' Maricopa County 
Superior Court courtroom waiting for the jury to come back with a sentence 
of life or death.

Prosecutor Jeanette Gallagher said the sentence was "exactly what we 
expected. You never know with a jury. We picked the right one."

Sandoval and Virginia Venegas and their two children, Liana and Isabella, 
who was 3, shared an apartment. But Sandoval moved out when Venegas started 
seeing Velazquez, 26.

Almost immediately after Velazquez moved in with Venegas, Sandoval's mother 
and sisters said they noticed bruises on the two Sandoval girls and 
notified Child Protective Services.

CPS deemed the charges unsubstantiated.

On Sept. 24, 2001, while in a fit of rage, Velazquez beat Isabella so badly 
that he fractured her skull. The next day, Sept. 25, he killed Liana, a 
child in diapers who had not yet learned to speak. Angered by her crying, 
he repeatedly kicked her legs out from under her until she couldn't get 
back up. Then he covered her with a pillow and left her to die.

After Venegas realized the child was dead, Velazquez used a length of wire 
to bind a rock to the child's body. With Isabella in the back seat, Venegas 
drove Velazquez to the canal. He threw the body in, then went home to 
report the child missing. Within days, police extracted confessions from 
Velazquez and Venegas.

Sandoval sued CPS for failing to protect Liana and Isabella. And while 
Velazquez's criminal trial was going on in early September, a civil jury 
awarded Sandoval and daughter Isabella $7.5 million.

On Aug. 31, the jury found Velazquez guilty of first-degree murder and 
seven counts of child abuse for beating Liana and Isabella.

They immediately found aggravating factors that could earn him the death 
penalty.

Defense attorneys Robert Storrs and Joey Hamby brought expert witnesses to 
testify as to Velazquez's borderline personality disorder and to explain 
why his life should be spared.

Beaten as child

Velazquez's cousins and aunts described how Velazquez was beaten as a child 
and how he watched as his father beat his mother.

His mother, who is serving time for a DUI conviction, testified while 
wearing jailhouse stripes. She told how she and her ex-husband would pull 
guns on each other when they were angry.

An aunt testified that she had once seen the father put a gun to 6-year-old 
Juan's head.

"This is not a dysfunctional family. This barely qualifies as a pack," 
Hamby said during the defense's closing arguments.

"What took so long for something to go wrong?"

But Gallagher told the jury she thought Liana's death was more horrible 
than Velazquez's life.

She started her closing statements by putting a photograph of Liana's 
battered face on the overhead projector and said, "That's horrible."

'My closure'

Emotions ran high during the last days of the trial, which were attended by 
Vera Perez, maternal grandmother and guardian of Velazquez's two daughters.

"Whenever I kiss them before they go to school, I think of little Liana who 
will never see a day of school in her life," she said.

After the sentence she said, "This is my closure. He deserves death because 
Liana didn't deserve to die."

No word from jury

The Velazquez family did not speak after the sentence. Nor did the jury.

"This has been hard on them," Gallagher said of the family. "They've never 
had to deal with this kind of thing."

Anthony Sandoval told The Republic that he "thought the world of the jury."

His mother Ofelia was breathless.

"There's justice," she said. "And he still has to face the other judge."

(source: Arizona Republic)

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