death penalty news

October 13, 2004


SOUTH CAROLINA:

Defense argues against death penalty

Lawyer: Abductor's brain damage spurred action

Branden Basham has a damaged brain that leads him to make bad choices, but 
that doesn't mean he deserves a death sentence for his role in the death of 
Alice Donovan, his lawyer Greg Harris told a jury Tuesday.

The argument is similar to that used by the lawyers of Basham's 
co-defendant, Chadrick Fulks, who was sentenced to death in June.

The penalty phase of Basham's trial for Donovan's abduction and death in 
November 2002 began Tuesday. A jury convicted him last month for carjacking 
resulting in death and kidnapping resulting in death, and now it must 
decide between sentences of death or life in prison.

Prosecutors said they have evidence that shows Basham would make no effort 
at rehabilitation, would be a risk to prison guards and other inmates and 
would be a flight risk if he receives a life sentence.

Harris said testimony from defense witnesses would help jurors understand 
how abuse and neglect during Basham's youth left his brain damaged and 
contributed to his current behavior.

He also said it's unlikely Basham could escape a federal prison.

The defense strategy Harris outlined suggests Basham and Fulks have more in 
common than the crimes they committed together between Nov. 4, 2002, and 
Nov. 17, 2002, when Basham was arrested.

Fulks' lawyers called him a victim of abuses and extreme poverty and said 
his brain suffered damage from his mother's drinking while she was pregnant.

His jury chose a death sentence, making him the first person in the state 
to receive a federal death sentence.

Fulks and Basham were accused of carjacking Donovan from the parking lot of 
Wal-Mart in Conway, then killing her.

"It's not our intent to excuse what happened," Harris said. "It's our 
intent to explain how Branden Basham made the choices he made."

Harris said he did not know why Basham decided to participate in the 
slayings of Donovan and other crimes or to sleep and argue with his lawyers 
during his trial.

"I cannot understand how someone could make those choices," he said.

He traced some of Basham's troubles to his family. His mother introduced 
him to drugs when he was 4, his father is alcoholic, and Basham was 
sexually abused at 10 years old, Harris said.

By the time he was 20, he had lived in several state-run homes and had his 
mental health evaluated by a number of doctors, Harris said.

People have tried to help him, but "he wasn't trying," Assistant U.S. 
Attorney Scott Schools said.

"It is biological or purposeful?" he asked.

Schools said Basham "disregards others' rights in order to get what he 
wants when he wants it, and he blows up when he doesn't get it."

Basham also manipulates people and situations for his purposes, Schools said.

"Not even the reality of being arrested for Alice Donovan's death was a 
wake-up call for him," Schools said.

Prosecutors on Tuesday attempted to prove Basham's ability to manipulate 
through testimony from Kentucky and Columbia detention-center officers. 
They said Basham ignored rules, attempted to hide medicines and used bed 
sheets at a Columbia hospital for inmates to make a nearly 40-foot rope.

Some of the witnesses told defense lawyers that most of the time Basham was 
not a problem at their facilities.

(source: The Sun News)


====================


OKLAHOMA:

Ruling delayed in death penalty case

A ruling on a death penalty case involving fired Oklahoma City police 
chemist Joyce Gilchrist has been delayed until the end of the month and 
possibly later.

Oklahoma County District Judge Twyla Mason Gray said Tuesday she has given 
attorneys in the case until Oct. 29 to produce more evidence that may 
affect her decision.

The case involves convicted murderer Curtis Edward McCarty, 42.

McCarty has been convicted twice and sentenced to death for the 1982 
killing of Pamela Kaye Willis, 18.

The defendant's first conviction was overturned when the Oklahoma Court of 
Criminal Appeals ruled Gilchrist gave improper testimony at trial, offering 
a personal opinion that placed McCarty at the scene of the crime.

Gilchrist, a police chemist for 21 years, was fired in 2001 following 
investigations into her forensic work. The inquiries were spurred by a 
federal judge's ruling that Gilchrist has testified falsely in a murder trial.

The appellate court asked Gray to hold an evidentiary hearing in the case 
to determine if McCarty received a fair trial and resentencing hearing.

Gray must answer 16 questions, most of them relating to the handling of 
evidence and testimony given by Gilchrist.

The judge said she will consider the attorneys' findings at the end of the 
month and will likely issue her ruling in the days that follow.

---

Death penalty ruling

LATEST NEWS: A ruling on a death penalty case involving fired Oklahoma City 
police chemist Joyce Gilchrist has been delayed until the end of the month 
and possibly later.

BACKGROUND: The defendant's first conviction was overturned when the 
Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals ruled Gilchrist gave improper testimony 
at trial.

WHAT'S NEXT: Attorneys in the case have until Oct. 29 to produce more 
evidence. The judge said she will consider the attorneys' findings at the 
end of the month.

(source: The Oklahoman)


===================


PENNSYLVANIA:

Blair County District Attorney to seek death penalty in murder case

The Blair County district attorney says he will seek the death penalty in 
the case of a man accused of sexually assaulting and murdering a woman in June.

D-A Dave Gorman says torture was a factor in the sexual assault and murder 
of 26-year-old Hollidaysburg resident Tina Miller.Thirty-two-year-old Paul 
Ross of Hollidaysburg is accused of killing Miller.Authorities say Ross met 
Miller at a bar just hours before she died.Officials found Miller's 
partially nude body in Canoe Lake June 27th. Police say a bite mark found 
on Miller's body can be linked to Ross.

(source: AP)

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