Oct. 22


TEXAS:

Allen Shore Convicted of Capital Murder


A man accused of strangling 4 females over 9 years has been convicted of
capital murder in one of the deaths.

Jurors deliberated less than 3 hours Thursday before convicting Allen
Shore, 42, in the death of 21-year-old Maria Del Carmen Estrada. She was
sexually assaulted,strangled with a nylon cord and left dead behind a
fast-food restaurant in April 1992.

The punishment phase of Shore's trial was to begin Friday. He faces the
possibility of the death penalty.

Shore showed no emotion as the jury's verdict was announced.

During the punishment phase, jurors will hear about the 3 other females
Shore is accused of killing: 2 teenagers and a 9-year-old girl.

Faced with DNA tests and Shore's tape-recorded confession to police, his
lawyers have conceded his guilt.

They have tried to avoid a possible death penalty by denying a kidnapping
or a sexual assault, which raised the charge from murder to capital
murder.

"He intended to kill her. He killed her. It's disgusting. It's depraved.
It's maniacal. But it's not capital murder," attorney Gerald Bourque told
jurors.

Prosecutor Terese Buess told panelists to use their "common sense."

"Is there any doubt in your mind that an aggravated sexual assault was
committed here?" Buess asked.

Shore, a former telephone repairman and tow truck driver, was arrested
last year after new DNA tests on scrapings found underneath Estrada's
fingernails. The DNA was on file because of his 1998 guilty plea to
molesting 2 young women in his family.

(source: Associated Press)






FLORIDA:

Man Indicted for Murdering Fla. Deputy


In Fort Lauderdale, a man who officials say once had an Internet profile
listing a hobby of "hunting cops" was indicted on federal charges of
murdering a deputy during a search for child pornography at his home.

A federal grand jury on Thursday indicted Kenneth Wilk on 1st-degree
murder charges, saying he intentionally and maliciously shot and killed
Broward County Sheriff's Deputy Todd Fatta, 33.

Investigators said when officers broke down the front door, Wilk fired a
rifle shot at Fatta that penetrated his protective vest, and he kept
firing at Sgt. Angelo Cedeno through a wall while the sergeant took cover.
Cedeno was wounded in the shoulder and lost a finger.

Wilk, 43, had told his gay partner Kelly Ray Jones that he had weapons
around their house, the indictment said. Jones had already been arrested
on child pornography charges and was in jail during the Aug. 19 raid.

If convicted of murder, the only possible sentences for Wilk are life in
prison or the death penalty, U.S. Attorney Marcos Jimenez said. Federal
prosecutors in Florida have never obtained a death sentence from a jury.
If they fail to obtain a death sentence, state prosecutors could try,
Jimenez said. Wilk was scheduled to appear in court Thursday.

Jones, 39, pleaded guilty Thursday to scheming to obtain and distribute
sexually graphic images of children. If convicted, he faces a mandatory
minimum sentence of 10 years in prison and up to 20 years, as well as a
$250,000 fine. Sentencing was set for Jan. 14.

(source: Associated Press)






CALIFORNIA:

Peterson Prosecutors Deal Blow to Defense


A witness critical to Scott Peterson's defense conceded on the stand that
he made an assumption in calculating when Laci Peterson's fetus died, a
potential victory for prosecutors as Peterson's murder trial is nearing
its conclusion.

The age of the fetus is crucial because defense lawyers maintain it was
born alive, proving Scott Peterson couldn't have killed his wife -- given
her due date of Feb. 10, nearly 7 weeks after she vanished. By that time,
a nationwide search was under way and Scott Peterson was under police
observation.

On Thursday, Dr. Charles March, a gynecologist, testified that based on
bone measurements of the dead fetus and reviewing ultrasounds taken of
Laci, the fetus probably died on Dec. 29, 2002, at the earliest, 5 days
after the pregnant schoolteacher vanished.

That would undercut the prosecution's claim that Scott Peterson murdered
his wife on or around Dec. 24, then dumped her body into San Francisco
Bay. But March also said he based his findings, in part, on anecdotal
evidence of when Laci may have discovered she was pregnant.

According to previous testimony, Laci Peterson told one of her friends on
June 9, 2002, that she was pregnant.

Under cross-examination, March acknowledged he inferred from that
information that Laci had just found out she was pregnant based on a home
test June 9 because, he said, Laci would likely have told her friend about
it immediately.

"Where in the medical records does it talk about Laci Peterson using a
pregnancy test on June 9?" prosecutor Dave Harris asked.

"Nowhere," March replied, becoming obviously flustered, shifting nervously
in his seat and biting his lower lip.

"So you're making an assumption to form a medical opinion, isn't that
correct?" Harris prodded.

"Based on 30 years of being a doctor ... that's a pretty good assumption,"
March said.

The coroner who performed the autopsy on the fetus estimated its age at
death to be about nine months, or full term. A prosecution witness said
the fetus probably died between Dec. 21 and Dec. 24.

Defense lawyer Mark Geragos promised jurors during his opening statement
that he would prove the fetus died after Laci vanished. Legal experts
agreed March's testimony fell tremendously short of delivering on that
promise.

"This was meant to be one of the high points of the defense and it just
sunk," said James Hammer, a former prosecutor and trial observer.

Later, however, on redirect, Geragos noted that Laci had told several
friends of her pregnancy on that June day. It is expected the defense will
call witnesses next week to testify that Laci also told them she learned
of her pregnancy on June 9.

Geragos then asked March if his findings would have been different without
that information.

"Not really," March said. "I think it's nice to have that information
because it reinforces."

The remains of Laci Peterson and her fetus washed up about 4 months after
she disappeared, and a few miles from where Peterson claims to have been
fishing alone the day his wife vanished.

Defense lawyers claim someone else abducted Laci while she walked the
couple's dog and killed her, then framed her husband.

Judge Alfred A. Delucchi told jurors Thursday they would be sequestered
for deliberations set to begin Nov. 3. They have been free to go home
throughout the duration of the 5-month old trial.

(source: Associated Press)






PENNSYLVANIA:

Smart gets life sentence--Jury cant agree on death penalty for McMann
death


Former Lock Haven University football player Fabian Desmond Smart was
sentenced to life in prison Thursday after a jury could not decide whether
he deserved the death penalty.

Smart, 27, of Clyo, Ga., was convicted last week of 1st-degree murder,
kidnapping and conspiracy in the death of Jason McMann in January 1999.

The jury voted 7-5 in favor of the death penalty, but Pennsylvania
requires a unanimous decision.

Seconds after the sentence was handed down, Smart offered condolences to
the McMann family.

"My heart goes out to y'all," Smart said, leaning over the railing to
where Paula and Tucker McMann sat in the gallery surrounded by family and
friends. Paula rose as Smart spoke, but seemed unable to understand his
strong Southern accent.

Smart then was escorted by sheriffs deputies to a holding cell and then
transported back to the Clinton County Correctional Facility to await
transfer to a state facility.

Arguments in the penalty phase of Smarts trial were made Tuesday.

Deliberations lasted 7 hours Wednesday and continued Thursday morning
until the jury foreman notified the judge just after 11 a.m. that the
jurors had reached the 7-5 impasse.

"We do not anticipate obtaining a unanimous decision in this matter. We
deliberated in good faith. We feel further deliberations would be
useless," the foreman said.

Judge Richard Saxton then imposed the life sentence, the only other
penalty permitted for the murder charge under Pennsylvania law.

"This certainly is better than the alternative sentence," defense attorney
Ronald C. Travis said. "It helps take some of the sting out of their
verdict a week ago, but it still doesn't - at least as far as Im
concerned, and I'm sure Fabian feels the same way - it doesnt undo what we
consider to be a serious injustice."

Travis said he planned to appeal the guilty verdict.

Smart's family declined comment and shook hands with Travis and Linhardt
before departing the courthouse.

Special Assistant District Attorney Joseph McGettigan said he asked Saxton
to give the jurors an "Allen charge" when they deadlocked in the penalty
phase, but the judge refused.

An "Allen charge" is used to encourage a jury to move forward when after
some deliberation it is unable to decide on a verdict.

McGettigan said he didnt strongly object to the judges decision, given the
nearly even split among jurors. "If it were 10 to two I might have felt
differently, he said, "but as it was I have no quarrel."

As to the final decision of the jury, he also said he had no quarrel with
that.

"In my position as prosecutor I have been asked on occasion if I'm
disappointed with the results," he said. "I wouldn't say that. I can't be
disappointed. Im not, when mercy is shown the defendant - however
undeserved that mercy might be."

District Attorney (Ted McKnight) was not in court Thursday, having been
called away for other duties, but made a few comments Wednesday after the
verdict was announced.

"Jason McMann was unconscious in Probst Plaza when the crime began to
unfold," McKnight said. "He was totally helpless and defenseless. He could
do nothing to prevent from being thrown in the trunk of that Cadillac. He
was unable to wake up to ask for the same mercy the defendant requested.
He was unable even to shed a tear as a plea for mercy."

Smart had his opportunities to show humanity, McKnight said. "This
defendant was told by one of his co-conspirators, dont do this. 2 other
co-conspirators said we go this far and no farther - and neither should
you. The defendant rejected that."

McMann was beaten by several men in Lock Haven the night of Jan. 22, 1999.

Smart and another man then drove McMann to a wooded area several miles
from town, where Smart tried to shoot McMann. When the gun misfired, Smart
beat McMann with the gun and with a tree branch, then left him to die.
McManns body was found 3 months later.

McMann was the older brother of Olympic wrestler Sara McMann, who won a
silver medal at the Athens Olympics in the 138 1/2-pound class. Last
month, she was charged with careless driving causing death after a crash
in Colorado that killed her boyfriend, Steven Blackford, 28, a 3-time NCAA
All-American wrestler at Arizona State.

(source: Williamsport Sun-Gazette)






USA:

Tells ISU students ultimate sentence seldom, if ever, fair


David Kaczynski has always been opposed to the death penalty, but never
dreamed it would affect him personally.

That was until August of 1996 when he and his wife Linda began to suspect
his older brother Ted Kaczynski, now 62, was the Unabomber - the Federal
Bureau of Investigation's most sought-after criminal of that decade.

"I'm not here for validation. But to stimulate the thought process," the
55-year-old David Kaczynski, who is executive director of New Yorkers
Against the Death Penalty, told a group at Illinois State University
Thursday as part of the American Democracies series.

Kaczynski shared his personal story of discovering his brother was the
Unabomber and learning the socioeconomic bias of capital punishment.

The summer of 1996 was coming to an end and the media was all over the
story of the mysterious Unabomber who planted bombs in various places or
sent them randomly in the mail. Three people were killed and 2 dozen were
injured.

Linda Kaczynski began to piece together strange similarities between her
brother-in-law, whom she'd never met, and the person dubbed the Unabomber
by the FBI.

Ted Kaczynski was born in Chicago and was associated with Berkley
University where he had been a professor. He was obsessively opposed to
the advancement of modern technology.

"We had suspected for a long time Ted was mentally ill," Kaczynski said
because of angry letters he wrote to family members in the 1980s.

Ted Kaczynski lived in a remote cabin in Montana with virtually nothing,
surviving on about 12 cents a day and feeding on animals he hunted
himself.

It was after the 78-page manifesto penned by the Unabomber was published
in the New York Times and the Washington Post that the FBI posted a $1
million reward.

"Over a period of four weeks I developed a sinking feeling. As I read the
manifesto I could hear my brother's voice," said Kaczynski, who remained
quiet out of concern for his mother's health and fear of playing a role in
his brother's death if he received the death penalty.

Repressing their fears, David Kaczynski and his wife contacted the FBI.
The decision to turn his brother in was the hardest and most ethically
defining moment of his life.

"The human dimension of this tragedy is overwhelming to me," he said.

Ted Kaczynski was arrested on April 3, 1996, and only because of his
high-quality legal representation, according to his brother, did he escape
the death penalty and instead was sentenced to life in prison without
parole.

David Kaczynski and his wife used the reward money to pay lawyer fees and
gave the remaining $680,000 to the families of the victims.

"There's a whole human dimension to the death penalty people don't even
look at. We don't understand the human cost of violence. The death penalty
included," he said noting his brother was fortunate. "Why do we inflict
more victims in the name of justice?

"My awakening was the criminal justice system is not what we think it is,"
he said, stating examples of instances where innocent people were executed
or African-Americans were sentenced to death by an all-white jury. "If
we're going to have the 'ultimate punishment' it should be ultimately
fair. We haven't even come close to reaching fairness."

(source: Peoria Journal Star)



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