death penalty news

October 25, 2004


TEXAS:

'I can't believe they still want to kill me' - But killer has support from 
the victim's wife, sons

Dominique Green rubs his hand over his shaved head as his eyes dart around 
the small iron stall. There's no time to discuss the past. His scheduled 
execution is days away, and he would rather talk about the power of 
redemption.

"I had two choices when I came to death row," says Green, 30, from behind 
the thick glass window that separates inmates from visitors. "I could 
either believe I was a monster or prove to everyone I wasn't."

Green is to die by injection Tuesday for the 1992 murder of Andrew 
Lastrapes Jr., who was gunned down during an early-morning robbery in 
southwest Houston. Lastrapes was one of 10 people robbed during a three-day 
crime spree.

Green has admitted to participating in the robbery but denies being the 
triggerman in the murder. He was 18 when the crime was committed.

His case has garnered the support of an unlikely array of people, including 
Nobel Peace Prize winner Desmond Tutu, who earlier this year traveled from 
South Africa to visit Green on death row. Last week, the victim's widow and 
two grown sons issued a public appeal to spare Green's life.

"All of us have forgiven Dominique for what happened and want to give him 
another chance at life," the victim's wife, Bernatte Luckett Lastrapes, 
wrote in a letter to Gov. Rick Perry and the Texas Board of Pardons and 
Paroles. "Everyone deserves another chance."

That act of forgiveness was the culmination of a long journey, which took 
place largely within Green's 6-by-10-foot prison cell.

Lessons of the street

Green recently talked at length about that journey.

By the time he landed on death row at 19, Green said he had survived an 
abusive home and the tough streets of Houston's Third Ward. He had been 
arrested for selling drugs and spent two years in juvenile hall. Every 
lesson he learned he learned from the streets.

But growing up with a mentally ill mother and running with a gang of 
small-time criminals didn't prepare him for life on death row, locked up 
for 23 hours a day.

Using art to combat the austerity of prison life, Green carries a stack of 
battered notebooks filled with drawings and poetry about youth, life on 
death row and missed opportunities. He counsels younger inmates and helps 
others research the law.

And he struggles with the heartache of losing friends to the executioner's 
needle.

"I've lost a lot of friends since I've been here," he said. "I just try to 
write about their experiences and keep their memories alive by talking 
about the good times we had."

None was as painful as the Oct. 5 execution of his childhood friend Edward 
Green, who was condemned for the murder of an elderly couple 12 years ago. 
The two friends, who were not related, talked about everything. Days before 
their death warrants were signed, they wondered who would be executed first.

"He hoped he went before me because he didn't think he could take mine," 
Green said softly into the receiver of the prison phone.

But while Green argues for a second chance at life, victims' rights 
activists counter that transforming oneself in prison isn't as difficult as 
one might think.

"It's kind of hard to maintain the same lifestyle you had on the streets 
when you're in prison," said Andy Kahan, the Houston mayor's crime victims' 
advocate.

Changes 'irrelevant'

He said Green's accomplishments are notable but cannot atone for the crime.

"More power to him for whatever he's done in prison to change his life, but 
it's irrelevant in the scheme of things," said Kahan. "It was the wrong 
decision to murder and rob people and cause family members a lifetime of pain.

It doesn't diminish the consequences of your actions, no matter what you do 
on death row."

Though he doesn't want to die, the boyish-looking Green expressed gratitude 
for the lessons he learned from some of the most violent criminals in the 
state.

"There are a lot of great men here," he said. "They taught me things I 
wouldn't have learned otherwise. They taught me about responsibility and 
respect and how to be a human being."

A prison spokeswoman said Green has had no major disciplinary action 
against him on death row and is considered a level one prisoner, which 
means he is one of the best-behaved and least restricted.

"I look at my life and all I've done, and I can't believe they still want 
to kill me," he said.

Defense attorneys are using more than Green's accomplishments to try to 
halt his execution.

They say he should be granted a new trial because racial bias may have 
played a role in his conviction.

Fourth man not charged

Two men who were with Green the night Lastrapes was killed received lesser 
prison terms for robbery. A fourth man was not charged. All three testified 
against Green.

The three who were convicted were black, and the one white man in the group 
was never charged despite the fact that police originally intended to 
charge him with robbery, said David Dow, director of Texas Innocence 
Network and one of the attorneys representing Green.

Dow also said recent revelations at the Houston Police Department could 
have a bearing on Green's case.

The key evidence at his trial was a ballistics test performed by the HPD 
crime lab, linking a gun found in the car in which Green and two others 
were apprehended to the bullet that killed Lastrapes.

Citing errors in other work at the crime lab, Dow said this test also could 
be flawed.

Furthermore, in August, police found 280 boxes of mislabeled and improperly 
stored evidence from 8,000 cases dating more than a decade.

Dow said it would be unlawful to execute Green until that evidence is 
inventoried.

Crime lab doubts

The Texas Court of Criminal Appeals struck down a motion last week to delay 
Green's execution, even though Judge Tom Price said in a dissenting vote 
that all executions in cases whose convictions rested on evidence processed 
at the HPD crime lab should be postponed until the evidence can be 
independently verified.

Dow says he plans to file a new request for a stay of execution today.

"The District Attorney's Office continues to urge the courts to go forward 
with executions, even though nobody knows whether HPD possesses evidence 
related to the murder of Mr. Lastrapes or the other crimes the state 
introduced during Mr. Green's trial," he said.

Assistant District Attorney Jack Roady denied that race played a role in 
the plea-bargain deals that were made with Green's co-defendants.

He also said concerns over the 280 boxes of evidence are unfounded.

"His lawyers have not pointed to anything specific or any missing 
evidence," he said. "All of the evidence from the case is accounted for."

Plea deal rejected

Green said he rejected a 30-year plea deal before his trial began because 
he was innocent. A week before his execution date, he said he does not 
regret his decision.

"I would have been too busy (in prison) thinking about what I was going to 
do when I got out," he said. "I wouldn't have had time to try to change my 
life."

The son of Andrew Lastrapes Jr. plans to visit Green on death row today. 
Last week, Andre Luckett Lastrapes, 22, speaking on behalf of his family, 
publicly asked the state to spare Green's life.

Green said he is scared to be optimistic about his future. "I hope for the 
best," he said. "But I know the worst is right around the corner."

(source: Houston Chronicle)

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