Jan. 6


IOWA---woman faces federal death penalty

Judge denies for now venue change in second death penalty trial


A federal judge has denied a request from a woman facing the death penalty
for her role in the 1993 slayings of 5 people to move her capital murder
trial out of Sioux City - at least for now.

U.S. District Judge Mark Bennett agreed to reconsider his decision next
month after he and attorneys get a chance to review 1200 questionnaires
that will be soon sent to prospective jurors across northern Iowa.

Attorneys for 42-year-old Angela Johnson requested that her March 7th
trial be moved from Sioux City, where a jury last fall found Johnson's
former boyfriend, Dustin Honken, guilty of killing 3 adults and 2
children. Honken was also sentenced to the death penalty for the deaths of
the 2 children.

Defense attorneys contend media coverage of Honken's 8-week trial was
extensive, contained facts that could hurt Johnson's case, and has tainted
the jury pool and compromised her right to a fair trial.

(source: Associated Press)






NEW YORK:

New York's Death Penalty Law on Pataki's Priority List


Prosecutors say taxpayers are the only people being punished by New York's
death penalty law.

That's because the law has been basically useless since a court ruled it
unconstitutional in July.

District Attorney Mike Green is one of only 2 top prosecutors currently in
office that have successfully tried a death penalty case in NYS. He was
pleased to hear Governor George Pataki mention his desire to strengthen
the law in his State of the State address Wednesday.

Green says he won't seek the death penalty again until the law is fixed.
"If they want to fix it so we have death penalty, that works great. If
they take it off the books so taxpayers aren't paying million of dollars,
that's great too," he told News 8.

The State Supreme Court said the problem lies in the sentencing guidelines
given by the judge to the jury. Green says, "the legislature has to go
back and draft new instructions. They basically have to give the judge
parameters in terms of what the jury can be told at sentencing."

The Senate passed the revision last year, but the Assembly hasn't gotten
to it yet.

The man who's job it is to defend such criminals says he hopes the
legislature studies the issue thoroughly. "Right now the law for life in
prison without the possibility of parole is fully functional. It's a fully
functional statute that allows penalties to be imposed so the law is not
entirely broken," says William Easton, a lawyer in the Rochester Capitol
Defender's office.

Green says the issue needs to be resolved soon. For one thing, he says,
tax payers are paying millions for a capital defender's office that isn't
being put to use. Easton admits they aren't as busy as they used to be.
"Our case load has dropped. But we still have cases we're representing
clients on", he said.

Green also says, the broken law hurts those who have already felt enough
pain. "I have to sit down with a victim's family and tell the family,
who's son or daughter has just been killed, we have a death penalty in New
York but the courts say we can't use it until the legislature fixes it."

Green plans to go to Albany and testify at one of the Assembly hearings at
the end of the month.

(source: WROC TV News)






USA:

Death penalty goes on trial


Bill Kurtis, the A&E host, has had an uncomfortably up-close view of the
worst in human nature for much of his career.

But the man who covered the Manson family trials has lately been sickened
by the idea that the U.S. justice system has sent innocent men to the
death chamber.

"Look, I was for the death penalty," Kurtis said in a telephone interview,
"but looking at these cases and the rapidly increasing number of
exonerations, there are just too many possibilities for error."

In the state of Illinois, where Kurtis Productions is based, 13 men were
set free in the late 1990s after research -- some of it done as a class
project by journalism students -- uncovered grave errors in their cases.

Switched directions

This troubled Kurtis, whose long-running A&E series "Investigative
Reports" had until then concentrated on the guilty. In 2000, he began to
investigate the guilty to see whether they might be innocent. The
resulting program was lost in the aftermath of 9/11, but now his findings
have found a permanent home in a new book, "The Death Penalty on Trial:
Crisis in American Justice" (PublicAffairs, $25).

"You have a system with too many working parts," said Kurtis, who studied
law at Washburn University in Topeka, Kan., and put his legal training to
use covering courts and crimes in a 38-year broadcast career. "We have
malpractice lawsuits in medicine. We don't expect the Yankees to win all
their games. And yet we assume the criminal justice system is without
error."

Kurtis is echoing what the outgoing governor of Illinois, George Ryan,
said in 2003 to explain his decision to commute the sentences of 167
prisoners to life without parole. Ryan cited the findings of an
independent panel of prosecutors, public officials and the novelist Scott
Turow, which called for a major overhaul of the court system in capital
cases. A majority of the panel said that based on their findings, they now
favored abolishing the death penalty.

That was enough for Ryan, a pharmacist with no legal training, to clear
death row.

"If we haven't got a system that works," he said, "then we shouldn't have
a system."

Open-and-shut cases

"The Death Penalty on Trial" is a book-length study of two of the cases
that Kurtis chose because, as he describes them, "everything should have
worked perfectly." One involved the killing of a single woman in which a
man she had dated was falsely convicted, the other a bloody rampage in
which the husband of one of the victims was sentenced to death. Both were
fairly open-and-shut cases at the time, but in hindsight there were
glaring errors in the way the evidence was presented and in the
assumptions made by investigators. In the end, both men were set free.

Yet in many other cases, once the wheels of criminal justice begin
turning, they are hard to stop. The Chicago Tribune has called into
question the conviction of a father of three on murder charges for a fire
that killed his children. The Tribune's investigation quoted leading fire
experts who now believe the deadly blaze was an accident, not arson.
Unfortunately for the accused, the state of Texas carried out his
execution in February.

One of Kurtis' favorite in-house projects, the A&E series "Cold Case
Files," has blossomed into one of the channel's most popular shows.

In 1998, Kurtis began to notice stories of detectives solving long-open
murder cases by relying on newfangled forensics and a little gumshoe
detail. At first, A&E just nibbled on his idea, ordering four episodes.
Now it airs three times a week, and Kurtis Productions is churning out 30
new episodes a year to meet demand.

(source: Indianapolis Star)






ILLINOIS:

Prosecutors To Seek Death Penalty In Robbins Triple Murder----Smith
Charged With Multiple Murder Charges


Prosecutors announced Thursday they intend to seek the death penalty for 1
of 4 men accused in a robbery and ransom plot in Robbins last year that
left 3 people dead and one critically wounded.

Images: Possible Triple Homicide Investigation

When the defendant appeared before Markham Judge Paul Nealis, prosecutors
announced they would seek the death penalty for William Smith, 33, of
Woodridge, according to a court clerk.

Smith was charged in a 104-count indictment stemming from the July 6,
2004, shooting deaths of Carmelita Taylor, 32, Cameron Young, 24, and Ryan
Jernagin, 22, court records show. The identity of the wounded man, who was
in his 20s, was not released.

The indictment charges Smith with multiple counts of first-degree murder
and attempted murder, according to court records. The indictment also
included charges of criminal sexual assault, armed robbery, home invasion,
aggravated battery with a firearm, aggravated kidnapping, forcible
detention and aggravated unlawful restraint.

Smith and three other defendants, Deandre Greer, 23, of Harvey, Samuel
Dupree, 32, of Dolton, and James Massey, 26, of Chicago, all have pleaded
not guilty to the counts in the indictments during pervious court
appearances.

As of Thursday, Smith was the only 1 of the defendants that prosecutors
had indicated would face the death penalty, records show.

Prosecutors said that late on July 6, Dupree and Smith entered Taylor's
home at 13719 S. Homan Ave. in Robbins, bound the feet of Taylor and the
unidentified man with telephone cord, and ransacked the house while
looking for drugs and money.

When the intruders found no cash or drugs, Dupree called Massey to the
home to assist, Assistant State's Attorney Christine Opp said.

The 3 then made telephone calls to Young and Jernagin, who were
acquaintances of Taylor, and lured them to the Robbins home, Opp said.

The man who was later wounded told the police he overheard the 3 attackers
talking with Greer over walkie talkie-style cellular phones, and he heard
Greer order them to kill him and Taylor, according to Opp.

The defendants in the home then sexually assaulted Taylor before Dupree
shot her multiple times in the head, killing her, Opp said. Dupree shot
the man who was with her in the head and hand.

Massey and Smith then forced Jernagin and Young into a car and, after
making several unsuccessful ransom attempts, shot both men and dumped
their bodies in separate Chicago locations, prosecutors said.

Jernagin was found dead at 4:25 a.m. July 7 at 5770 S. Perry Ave. and
Young was found dead at 5:50 a.m. the same day at 127th Street and Doty
Avenue, Robbins Police Chief Robert Warren said.

The survivor awoke from an induced coma on July 16 at Advocate Christ
Medical Center in Oak Lawn. He later identified his attackers and told
police he recognized the voice heard on the phones the men were using as
Greer's, Opp said.

All four defendants were jailed in lieu of $2 million bonds, records show.
Smith was scheduled for a status hearing before Nealis during the 9:30
a.m. call Feb. 15, the clerk said.

Greer was to appear for a status hearing during Nealis' 9:30 a.m. call
Wednesday, records show.

Massey was scheduled to appear for a status hearing during Nealis' 9:30
a.m. call Jan. 26, and DuPree was scheduled for a status hearing before
Nealis at the same time Jan. 28, according to court records.

(source: NBC News)



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