Jan. 26


TEXAS:

Rangers' role at crime lab stirs debate----City and state officials
disagree on scope of the external review


Houston officials and state lawmakers may have agreed that the Texas
Rangers should oversee investigations of problems at the police crime lab,
but differences lingered Tuesday over the scope of their involvement.

The state Department of Public Safety indicated that - at the request of
Police Chief Harold Hurtt - the Rangers would limit their role to
supervising the cataloging of thousands of pieces of improperly stored
evidence found last year in the Police Department property room.

But state Sens. John Whitmire and Tommy Williams, who Monday urged Hurtt
to immediately bring in an external investigator, said the Rangers should
be able to examine any aspect of the lab.

"They need to do whatever it takes to do a true and independent review and
audit of the Houston crime lab to bring credibility to the forensics being
conducted by HPD," said Whitmire, D-Houston.

The Police Department's forensic work has been under scrutiny for more
than two years, during which errors in analyses from several lab
divisions, including DNA, ballistics and serology, have been exposed.

HPD officials declined to comment on the Rangers' specific role, but Hurtt
is expected to address the issue today. DPS officials indicated details of
the Rangers' role had not yet been worked out.

Williams said overseeing the effort to inventory the 280 boxes of
mislabeled evidence should be the first, but not the only, task for the
Rangers. That work has been going on since August without outside
supervision.

"The first thing is to get them in there and get our arms around the
problem," said Williams, R-The Woodlands. "My top priority is that we get
someone in there who can vouch for what's going on."

Hurtt had not planned to bring in outside investigators until April, after
completing a months-long process to hire a "project leader" to guide
efforts to address the crime lab problems and regain public confidence in
its forensic work.

A spokesman said Tuesday that Hurtt still intends to hire an outside
investigator this spring.

Meanwhile, critics of the crime lab - and of investigations into its
problems - welcomed the Rangers' involvement, saying scrutiny from
outsiders is essential.

"People who are really interested in solving the problem have been stymied
at every turn by the fact that HPD and the (Harris County District
Attorney's) Office have controlled all of the information and every aspect
of the investigation," said David Dow, director of the Texas Innocence
Network.

The network, which includes law, journalism and criminal justice students
from several universities, investigates cases in which people may have
been wrongly convicted.

"This is a very important 1st step in extracting control from the agencies
who are basically responsible," said Dow, a professor at the University of
Houston Law Center.

He acknowledged, however, that there are limits to what the Rangers can
accomplish, since they are not forensic scientists.

The Rangers are a division of the DPS but are separate from the state's
crime labs, which themselves have had problems with DNA analysis. Williams
said he thinks the Rangers are well-equipped to study HPD's problems.

"This is the state's most elite and best investigative team," Williams
said. "They have credibility."

(source: Houston Chronicle)

**********************

Police nab man charged in the death of his girlfriend's baby


A 20-year-old man accused of killing his girlfriend's 1-year-old daughter
was arrested on the East Side on Tuesday afternoon, 4 days after police
charged him with capital murder.

Acting on a tip, police arrested Robert Hernandez at a Deluxe Inn in the
3300 block of Interstate 35 North, police spokeswoman Sandy Gutierrez
said. Hernandez is being held on $1 million bond.

Hernandez was walking down the stairs from a 2nd-floor suite rented by
another man when police nabbed him, Gutierrez said.

The other man's name has not been released, but Gutierrez said he faces a
criminal charge alleging he played a role in trying to prevent Hernandez's
arrest.

Police suspect Hernandez caused the injuries that killed 1-year-old
Clarissa Ramos, who died at University Hospital on Jan. 12 from severe
head injuries suffered a day earlier.

Doctors diagnosed swelling of the brain, dehydration and bleeding in the
baby's eyes, according to an arrest affidavit.

She was unresponsive and not breathing when paramedics responding to a 911
call about an injured child arrived at Kathy Drive.

The girl's skin had a bluish tint, her forehead was bruised and her body
temperature was about 10 degrees below normal, the affidavit said. One
doctor told investigators the baby had been dehydrated for about 24 hours.

Hernandez gave police 3 explanations for the child's injuries, the
affidavit said.

Initially, he said he was working in the back yard with her mother, Sindy
Riojas, when the baby fell out of a playpen in the bedroom. They ran into
the house after hearing a thump and found the girl lying on the floor, he
told police.

The affidavit said Hernandez later told police the baby had fallen from a
high chair, then said he had been throwing her into the air and failed to
catch her, causing her to crash onto the tile floor.

Doctors said none of those stories is consistent with the injuries the
baby suffered, the affidavit noted. It also said he was the only adult
home when the baby was injured.

(source: San Antonio Express-News)






NORTH CAROLINA:

Death penalty moratorium back before N.C. lawmakers


Proposals to put executions on hold and use a state-run lottery to help
fund education are again on the table for state lawmakers, among the 1st
bills introduced Wednesday as the General Assembly convened its 2005
session.

The bills were among several introduced in the House, while the Senate
will consider measures that include a ban on the sale of violent or
sexually explicit video games to minors.

A bill to put executions on hold for 2 years while the fairness of the
death penalty is studied (was introduced).

The Senate approved a moratorium bill in 2002, but the measure has stalled
in the House. In the 2003-04 session, Republican Co-speaker Richard Morgan
opposed the idea, and he and Democratic Co-speaker Jim Black agreed not to
take up the subject.

But speaking Wednesday after he was elected sole speaker, Black signaled
his readiness to bring the issue to the floor, saying he believes "we need
to review and reform our death penalty laws and protocols."

"He more or less said we should have a hearing on it," the bill's sponsor,
Rep. Paul Miller, D-Durham, said. "I think there's also support in the
House to at least bring the issue up to a vote, and I think we have
bipartisan support."

Miller, like Black in his speech, noted a number of recent cases in which
people awaiting execution have seen their sentences or convictions
overturned.

>From 1973 to last October, 117 death row inmates have been exonerated in
25 states, including 5 in North Carolina, according to the Death Penalty
Information Center. The most recent in this state was Alan Gell, who was
freed in February after a jury hearing his murder case a second time
decided he was innocent. He had won a new trial after a judge said
prosecutors illegally withheld evidence.

Those cases have raised questions about whether capital case defendants
are fairly represented and tried, or whether race plays a part in their
trial or sentencing.

"Even last session, there would have been a good chance for passage (of a
moratorium bill), it's just that we didn't get to that point," Miller
said. "Even if you are for the death penalty, the last thing you are for
is for the wrong person to be executed."

(source: Associated Press)






OHIO:

The American dream that died in a cell waiting for execution


Kenny Richey left Edinburgh for the United States on Christmas Eve 1982, a
skinny, fresh-faced teenager, filled with dreams of starting a new life
with his American father, Jim.

By the time I visited him on death row in Ohio in the summer of 2000 -
after he had already spent 13 years waiting for the state to execute him -
he was barely recognisable from the photos Id seen in the fading newspaper
clippings.

The trademark moustache was still there, but his frame was bloated and
heavy.

He looked utterly exhausted, his skin was extremely pale and blotchy, his
eyes were red-rimmed.

He walked slowly, his gait hampered by the shackles he was forced to wear
throughout the interview.

He had made an effort to spruce himself up, though, and smelled strongly
of aftershave.

I was there to discuss his case, and to ask him what really happened on
the night the state prosecutors said he had started the fire which caused
the death of 2-year-old Cynthia Collins.

At first, Kenny obliged, and painted a picture of wild parties, drinking
and drug-taking which did not reflect well on anyone involved in the
events leading up to the fire - including him.

But his steadfast refusal to admit guilt - even though he was offered a
plea bargain which would have reduced his sentence to 11 years - never
once wavered.

It became obvious Kenny had his own agenda for the interview, though.

Visits on death row were a rarity; visits from 2 young women from his home
town even more so.

Not surprisingly, he wanted to chat, and to flirt - and some of the jokes
he made about the handcuffs he wore certainly made me and our photographer
blush.

It was undeniable Kenny had retained what he described as his "Scottish
sense of humour," but the deep bitterness he felt towards the US
authorities was a constant theme.

"I heard about America, a great country and all the rest of it, but its
nothing of the sort," he told me.

"It's not a great country, it's a poxy country. I don't want to be bloody
American no more."

To survive death row and the constant battles to prove his innocence,
Kenny has clung to every shred of his Scottish identity. He clearly liked
the fact that the other death row inmates called him "Scottie." His accent
was pure Sean Connery - with the odd American vowel thrown in - and he
made himself a tartan hat.

He said the old prison he could see from his cell reminded him of
Edinburgh Castle, and he told me he wanted to tour Scotland taking photos
for a book on castles, lighting them up with halogen lamps.

"It's my idea - dinnae take it," he joked.

Following the 6th Circuit Court of Appeals decision yesterday, there is no
doubt that the first thing on Kennys mind will be getting back to Scotland
on the first available flight.

He will be desperate to see his mother Eileen, who still lives in
Edinburgh, and his fiancee, Karen Torley, from Cambuslang, who has spent
the best part of a decade fighting for his release.

There is no doubt that his love and gratitude towards Karen are genuine
and heart-felt.

Few people outside his immediate family have been prepared to endure this
exhausting fight for justice, and no one else has done so much to keep his
dreams of freedom alive.

When I asked him what he would have done without Karen, his answer came in
a single word: "Died."

But the reality is that Kenny is now 40 and has been incarcerated for most
of his adult life. It is stating the obvious to say he can never recapture
those lost years.

Whether he can prevent the past from wrecking his future remains to be
seen, but one thing is sure - he wont want to let the state of Ohio win.

(source: Axis of Logic)






CALIFORNIA:

Convicted murderer Scott Peterson's formal sentencing hearing has been
delayed until March 11 to give his defense team more time to prepare.


A San Mateo County jury recommended Dec. 13 that Peterson be executed for
murdering his wife, Laci, and the couple's unborn child. Judge Alfred
Delucchi still has to formally sentence the 32-year-old former Modesto
salesman.

The original sentencing date was Feb. 25. But Peterson's attorneys, Mark
Geragos and Pat Harris, told the judge last week that they needed more
time to prepare a motion for a new trial and a request to save their
client from capital punishment.

(source: San Francisco Chronicle)

*****************

The Witness -- "And tonight, my brothers and sisters, we add one Donald
Jay Beardslee." OVERHEARD BY JOHN MECKLIN


On Jan. 18 I went with my father to the protest against convicted murderer
Donald Beardslee's execution at San Quentin. Because the roads leading to
the prison had been closed, we had to walk about a mile from the parking
area to the gates, where we joined about 400 demonstrators waiting in the
biting cold.

At the front of the crowd there was a stage and a microphone, and, behind
them, 4 blinding lights shone from inside the prison fence. The small sea
of people looked like a hazy mass of silhouetted heads, obscured by the
mist and the refracted fluorescent light. I could barely make out the
guest speakers, but because a 4-foot-tall electronic speaker stood right
next to my head, I could hear them just fine. Lecture topics included
compassion, forgiveness, human hearts, and Martin Luther King Jr., whose
birthday had been celebrated the day before; the odd agitator yelled,
"What about the victims?" P> First there was Laura Griffin, 54. Beardslee
killed her in 1969. He served nearly 20 years in prison before a team of
experts reviewed his case, read about what a model inmate he'd been, and
deemed him fit for the real world once more. They freed him on parole --
and 4 years later he killed again. It was 1981, and his new victims were
Stacey Benjamin, 19, and Patty Geddling, 23. This time the state sentenced
Beardslee to die.

"It's a sad thing," mused my father, a vehement opponent to the death
penalty, "but if you kill someone you should just be put away on a shelf
somewhere, no second chances. What was he doing out?"

Surrounding us were many sniffling people. I was sniffling, too, for it
was cold and my nose was running, but others were clearly crying.

A man suggested, "Let us pray now for our brother Donald."

"This is ridiculous," my father muttered. "Do these people feel really
sorry for him? That's just not the point." He frowned and blew into his
cold hands. "He's a bad man and should be locked in a cell for the rest of
his life. We're not supposed to feel sorry for him."

But righteousness thundered from the speakers. One man prophesied that
some day soon compassion would tumble down the mountainsides like rushing
floodwater. Another spoke tremulously of the Valley of the Shadow of
Death.

I tried to imagine how Beardslee must have felt just then, walking down
the halls of death row, in the famous and shadowy Valley. I wanted to
think of Beardslee's pain, to be as bighearted as the somber people around
me. An upwelling of "Swing Low, Sweet Chariot" crawled through the dense
crowd. Surely this would do it, I thought, surely now my heart would melt.
There were no harmonies, though, and too many singers were off-key. As a
rabbi thundered on about justice and the soul, my supper climbed up my
throat.

In due time, midnight arrived. A woman next to me began to weep. Donald
Beardslee was dying. A long moment of silence began; even the agitators
hushed up. The warden was supposed to come out and tell us when Beardslee
was dead so that everyone could go home, but the silence stretched on. Ten
past midnight, a quarter past. We held fast. Some were stoic; many sobbed.
The wind off the bay picked up by the minute. 20 past, 25 past, half past
-- and then word arrived.

"We've just been told," a woman said though the giant speaker, "that
Donald Beardslee was pronounced dead at 12:24 a.m." A grave and quiet
murmur rustled through the crowd. My father and I turned toward each other
and shrugged slightly. As we ambled through the darkness to our car, a
man's voice behind us spoke the names, one by one, of all the people ever
executed by the state of California.

"And tonight, my brothers and sisters, we add one Donald Jay Beardslee."

(source: San Francisco Weekly)



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