July 11


CALIFORNIA:

'Another black eye for San Quentin'----Lawmaker adds warden's ouster to
reasons for stopping new death row; ex-prison chief's backers criticize
her removal


Supporters of former San Quentin State Prison Warden Jill Brown reacted
strongly yesterday to her ouster, saying she was "completely scapegoated"
for prison health problems that were actually systemwide.

Brown, 55, a Marin resident and San Quentin warden since November, was
removed Thursday by officials from the California Department of
Corrections and Rehabilitation amid allegations she discouraged her
medical staff from cooperating with attorneys in a major inmate
health-care lawsuit.

"I think she was completely scapegoated for problems in the realm of
medical that she had no control over," said Jody Lewen, director of the
Prison University Project, an education program at San Quentin. "I think
she has more integrity than anyone else I've ever met in the department."

But J.P. Tremblay, corrections department assistant secretary, said the
case involved "issues of cooperation," not Brown's job performance nor
competence. He declined to respond to charges of scapegoating.

"We're not saying she was a bad employee or a bad manager," Tremblay said.
"The expectation is that anytime you have a federal judge or agents of the
courts involved  there will be cooperation - that's the expectation."

Brown, who could not be reached for comment, left her post immediately on
Thursday and was not expected back to pick up her things until next week,
said San Quentin Sgt. Eric Messick. She will be demoted to associate
warden, most likely at a prison other than San Quentin, Tremblay said.

"This took everybody by surprise here at San Quentin," Messick said
yesterday. "It's a little bit somber around here today."

Messick said Brown was a "wonderful person" and was "highly respected" by
the staff for being even-handed and supportive. Jack Stokes, San Quentin's
acting chief deputy warden since April, was named acting warden in Brown's
place.

Assemblyman Joe Nation, D-San Rafael, said he had no issues with Brown and
that "she has been nothing but gracious and welcoming" in his contact with
her. At the same time, Nation called Brown's ouster "another black eye for
San Quentin."

The facility is already under fire by Nation and others over plans to
build a new $220 million death row on 40 acres next to the existing prison
on the bayfront near Larkspur Landing.

"It certainly doesn't help their cause," Nation said. He plans to meet
Monday with one of Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's staff members to discuss
logistics for a upcoming briefing Nation and Marin Supervisor Steve Kinsey
will deliver to the governor's cabinet on the issue.

Nation and Kinsey are among Marin leaders opposed to the new death row,
but corrections staff say the new facility is vital to relieve prison
overcrowding and to beef up security at the 153-year-old deteriorating
landmark.

Marin County Counsel Patrick Faulkner said he will meet with corrections
legal staff at the state Attorney General's office July 15 for a
settlement conference on a lawsuit filed by the county against the state
corrections department. The lawsuit seeks an injunction against building
the new death row until the state does a study on alternative sites.

"Every day, I become more convinced it's the wrong decision," said Nation,
whose bill to allow condemned prisoners to be housed at other prisons
outside of San Quentin passed the Assembly last month but died in a state
Senate committee. "Every day, I become more convinced that I will fight it
harder."

Thursday's action against Brown came as U.S. District Judge Thelton
Henderson last week took control of the entire corrections department
health-care system.

That was four months after a team of national medical experts reported
that conditions at San Quentin were so appallingly bad that it was
dangerous to house new and sick inmates there.

Brown's demotion stems from a confrontation earlier this year where 2
attorneys from the Prison Law Office, which represents inmates in a
class-action lawsuit, were visiting San Quentin.

San Quentin health-care manager Dr. Robert Chapnick asked to speak
privately with attorney Alison Hardy, but Brown "sent a clear message" not
to cooperate, according to Keith Wattley, the other Prison Law Office
attorney.

The Prison Law Office filed a complaint, which was corroborated in an
inspector general's report sent to corrections staff June 29.

Lewen said the health-care problems at San Quentin - such as lack of
accountability, overcrowding and inadequate pay to attract top medical
staff - were "systemic, not so much attributable to an individual." She
said Brown was "compassionate," responsive and an "extremely decent
person."

"I think they are minimizing the extent of the problems, and instead
sacrificing individuals," Lewen said.

Brown was acting warden for 6 months before moving to the top post after
her predecessor, Jeanne Woodford, was picked by Schwarzenegger to run the
state corrections department. Brown joined the corrections department in
1977 and held prior positions at San Quentin, Soledad State Prison and
Deuel Vocational Institution, or DVI, in Tracy.

(source: Marin Independent Journal)

****************

Investigator digs deep into minds of killers----KEEPING CLIENTS OFF DEATH
ROW


Margy Erickson's work has taken her into the jungles of Puerto Rico and
the slums of California's cities. But it's the jungles and slums of the
mind that interest her, the tangled growth in the child that has
devastating consequences in the adult.

She's an investigator for defense attorneys, and her clients are, almost
without exception, killers. Her job is to humanize them for a jury trying
to decide whether to execute them.

Interviewing everybody she can find who knew, taught, lived near or is
related to the defendant and examining every written record she can obtain
-- school, military, medical, prison, work -- she compiles a ``social
history'' of the man or woman the state may decide to put to death.

Her work haunts her: "If I don't find that one person, that one anecdote,
I could fail my client," she said. "My client could get the death penalty.
There's 12 jurors, and one of the stories may reach one of them, and it's
so hard -- everybody's doubtful of us, of the defendant."

Juries don't always buy those stories; a few of Erickson's clients are on
death row, and one was executed. Reasonable minds may differ on the
definition of "success" in what she does.

In her first big case, the trial of "Trailside Killer" David Carpenter in
1984, the jury took five days before deciding on the death sentence. "It
could've gone against us in an hour or 2 if Margy hadn't done such a good
job," said Larry Biggam, the lead defense attorney.

Not just criminals

Most of her clients committed the acts of which they were accused, she
admits. But she argues that they're "damaged" -- in childhood by family
members and by a system that Erickson believes has it all backward,
spending millions on criminal investigations and trials rather than art
and music, early childhood education and counseling.

Abuse -- physical, emotional, often sexual -- is the common thread among
the murderers she's investigated, she said. Carpenter's family used to
lock him in a closet for hours. Former Santa Cruz tannery worker Angel
Rivera's father would tie him to a tree in the jungle at night. Sacramento
landlady Dorothea Puente was molested by her brother.

"I see victims everywhere in my cases."

In California, where death-penalty cases are divided into a guilt phase
and a penalty phase, Erickson or someone like her often is hired at the
beginning of a case to prepare for the penalty phase, so that "even if we
don't know the outcome, we're ready."

In the case of Carpenter, a San Francisco man who was suspected of at
least 10 slayings on Northern California hiking trails and convicted of
seven of them in two separate trials, Biggam recalls her interviewing
"everyone from birth to the present -- which included schoolteachers who
remembered seeing injuries on David," as well as his buddies from a South
San Francisco bowling alley.

It takes time, money, persistence and fearlessness. "I can't guarantee
that my husband won't shoot you," the sister of Dorothea Puente told her,
"but if you can find me, I'll talk to you." She found her.

Puente killed her elderly tenants for their Social Security checks; she is
serving a life sentence. Rivera shot 3 of his tenants to death in the
driveway 13 years ago; he recently agreed to a life sentence to avoid a
death penalty trial. Carpenter, now 75, has been on death row at San
Quentin since 1984.

Getting inside

Then there's Murray Lodge, an Erickson client with a bulldog tattooed on
his chest who is serving a life sentence for 2 drug-related murders near
San Jose; another man convicted in that case, Glen Nickerson, was freed
two years ago after Lodge admitted having framed him.

Lodge was tried three times before being convicted and sentenced in 1994.
He spent more than 10 years in Santa Clara County jail, where he was
legendary, Erickson said, for attacking other inmates -- something he did
about 35 times, as she recalls. He went through three sets of attorneys.
He had to be shackled hand, foot and waist before he could even be
interviewed.

No problem for Erickson. "You know," she told Lodge's last attorney,
Gerald Schwartzbach, "he's a really nice guy."

She found out Lodge had once won a vocal contest at the Saddle Rack, a
country-Western nightclub. Schwartzbach persuaded the judge to let him
sing a medley of Elvis hits during the penalty phase of his trial. "It
just humanized him completely" for the jury, Erickson said.

A 49-year-old Santa Cruz mother of 3, Erickson said she never feels
threatened doing her job. "I'm there to help people and somehow people
just know that. I've never been assaulted."

The daughter of a priest who later became a psychologist, she grew up in
the rectory of St. Mark's Episcopal Church in Upland.

She was in the American studies program at the University of
California-Santa Cruz when she interned in the late 1970s with Biggam and
his partner, Jerry Christensen, who held (and still hold) the public
defender contract with Santa Cruz County. She turned pro with the
Carpenter case, when she says Biggam talked her out of going to law school
and into becoming an investigator.

Erickson believes "everybody is born a good person -- I really do." But is
there nobody she thinks is deserving of execution?

"One of the things you have to consider -- and I have -- is how would I
feel if one of my children were killed by someone who was so damaged. I
don't know how I would react," Erickson said.

"But from what I've seen over the years, families who are victimized, the
ones who are wanting revenge, who want the death penalty -- sometimes that
becomes the focus of their lives. And it's a very negative focus."

(source: Mercury News)






MINNESOTA:

All states should have the death penalty


Whenever someone brings up the death penalty, you're bound to get a
response from people who either strongly support it or those who strongly
oppose it. Such was the case when we posed the question of whether the
suspect (Alphonso Rodriguez, Jr.) should get the death penalty for
allegedly killing Dru Sjodin. While Minnesota, nor North Dakota, has the
death penalty, Rodriguez is facing federal charges and thus the reason he
is eligible for the death penalty.

As you recall, Sjodin was the college girl who was abducted after leaving
her place of employment at the Columbia Mall in Grand Forks. Her body was
found several months later near Crookston. Shortly thereafter, Rodriguez
was taken into custody and charged with her murder.

I realize Rodriguez is innocent until proven guilty, but this case along
with the one involving, Joseph Edward Duncan III, who is being charged for
allegedly killing three people in Idaho, should really make our judicial
system look at how we treat sex offenders. There's no way that Evans
should have been released from prison for his past acts. The same should
apply for Rodriguez whose own family member said he should never have been
released from prison.

I'm no expert, but these criminals, who have repeat offenses for sexually
related crimes, should at the very least be locked up life. Rehabilitation
just isn't working for these criminals whose prey is often helpless
children. If these criminals add murder to their sick crimes, then the
death penalty should be the only recourse. As for Evans, who abducted a
young girl and her brother from the same crime scene in Idaho and then
allegedly repeatedly raped the girl and boy (who still has not been
found), he should be given the death penalty as quickly as justice can run
its course.

Again, I realize that not everyone favors the death penalty and that's
their prerogative, but those who oppose the death penalty need to start
thinking about the victims. Those people who oppose the death penalty say
it's cruel to kill someone by lethal injection or by electrocution. But
what about the victims? How about the hell they are put through? Imagine
the horror that Sjodin felt when she was abducted and then ultimately
killed?

I also think back to a murder trial I covered during my first stint with
the newspaper in the early 1990s. The victim died a horrible death and the
person responsible for the death should have faced the same fate.

Or what about how Laci Peterson felt when her own husband killed her and
their unborn son, Connor? I only hope that Laci and Connor were dead
before Scott Peterson dumped their bodies into the Pacific Ocean. But the
thing with Scott Peterson is that even though he was given the death
penalty, he most likely wont really face death for many years as the
average time spent on death row is over 13 years. In California, the
average can sometimes exceed well over 20 years before a convicted killer
is put to death.

Can you imagine that? 20 some years after they are given the death penalty
they are finally punished for their crimes. You hear it over and over
again, but victims rights are almost never given priority when sentences
are handed down. That needs to change and perhaps its time we look at a
federal law mandating that all states in our country have the death
penalty. Sound a little harsh? I dont think so. Why should someone be able
to serve a life sentence for killing someone in a state that doesnt have
the death penalty?

I hate to throw taxpayers into the mix, but look at how much money is
being spent every year to house convicted murderers for ruthless crimes
they commit? Its time all states take a stance and say murder will not be
tolerated.

(source: Opinion, Brian K. Anderson, The Daily Tribune)



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