July 19


VERMONT:

Death penalty is wrong


People should not be executed by the state, no matter what they did, to
assuage the feelings of friends and families of the deceased or the
neo-Hammurabians promoting eye-for-eye retribution. Civilized nations
don't commit ritual murders at appointed times in the name of justice.
Sadly, the survivors will never be made whole. How watching the murderer
die helps them with their pain is something I will never understand or
support. There must be other ways to bring them back to life. But knowing
that the state kills in my name for them makes me less human and causes me
to grieve for democracy. The death penalty is wrong.

LORIN DUCKMAN, Salisbury

(source: Letter to the Editor, Rutland Herald)






ILLINOIS:

Prosecutors blasted on death penalty flip


A Criminal Court judge on Monday took prosecutors to task after they
argued for the death penalty in a case where they previously had approved
a life sentence in plea talks.

Judge Stuart Palmer raised his voice when he said from the bench that all
the facts in the case against Raul Lemus were known in April 2003, when
prosecutors told Palmer they would accept a sentence of life in prison if
Lemus would plead guilty.

"Not a single fact has changed," Palmer said, adding that state's
attorneys told him they felt a life sentence was appropriate.

"And today you don't," he said after prosecutors finished their arguments
at a sentencing hearing for Lemus. "We're talking about a man's life here,
and it appears to me that the state's position is he deserves the death
penalty because he didn't plead guilty fast enough."

Plea negotiations fell apart in 2003, and the state's offer was withdrawn.
Lemus did enter a plea of guilty in the 2001 slayings of his wife, his
pregnant stepdaughter and another woman in January without an arrangement
with prosecutors.

Assistant State's Atty. Karen O'Malley told the judge that dropping
pursuit of the death penalty in 2003 was an "excruciating decision." But
Lemus and his lawyers made it clear he was rejecting their offer, O'Malley
said, and it was withdrawn.

Even in his plea, Lemus has not expressed remorse or admitted wrongdoing,
O'Malley alleged.

Palmer said he would decide Friday whether Lemus should be sent to death
row or receive a life sentence.

Shot in the October 2001 attack were Lemus' wife, Erlinda Colunga, 42; her
pregnant daughter, 21-year-old Anita Colunga, 21; and Maria Rubio, 21, who
was dating a family member. A friend of the family was stabbed but
survived.

During his argument, Lemus' lawyer, Assistant Public Defender John
Conniff, pointed out that Lemus never was educated beyond 6th grade. The
incident was "one night of unspeakable horror" that has been followed by
four years of Lemus attempting peacefulness again by attending Bible
studies in the Cook County Jail.

O'Malley urged the judge not to be fooled.

"In what world do we live in if Raul Lemus does not exemplify a man with a
malignant heart?" O'Malley asked.

(source: Chicago Tribune)






US MILITARY:

Pentagon: No Capital Cases in Tribunals


The military's legal adviser overseeing the possible trials of up to 12
terror suspects at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, said Tuesday that he has not seen
evidence from those cases to warrant seeking the death penalty.

4 suspects have been charged, and charges are being prepared against 8
other suspects held at the military prison. But Air Force Brig. Gen.
Thomas Hemingway told reporters Tuesday the evidence he has seen against
any of them do not merit a capital case.

The Pentagon said Monday it will move forward quickly with the trials
after a federal court gave the process a green light last week. Hemingway
said the trials could resume within 30 to 45 days of the issuance of some
necessary court orders.

Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld said Monday the ruling by a
three-judge federal appeals court panel was a vindication of the Bush
administration's approach to prosecuting suspected terrorists using
military tribunals.

"Proceedings will resume as soon as possible against 2 detainees,"

Rumsfeld said without identifying them by name.

Critics argue the approach is flawed by inadequate legal protections. A
key issue raised by human rights organizations that the suspects will not
be able to see classified evidence against them during trial.

Later the Pentagon said the men whose trials would be resumed first are
David Hicks, an Australian accused of having fought alongside the Taliban
against U.S. forces in Afghanistan, and Salim Ahmed Hamdan, a Yemeni whose
challenge to the legality of the trial system was initially upheld but was
overturned Friday by the 3-judge panel.

Gordon England, the acting deputy secretary of defense and overseer of the
military trial process, said in the Pentagon statement that the Hamdan and
Hicks trials will be reconvened "as soon as any necessary court orders are
issued."

Trial proceedings were begun last summer against Hicks, Hamdan and two
other suspects, but they were halted after a district court ruled in
November that Hamdan could not be tried by a U.S. military commission
unless a "competent tribunal" determined first that he was not a prisoner
of war under the 1949 Geneva Convention.

In Friday's ruling, the three judges said the commission itself is such a
competent tribunal, and that Hamdan could assert his claim to prisoner of
war status at the time of his trial before a military commission.

Hamdan's lawyers, who have said they will appeal Friday's ruling, said
Bush violated the separation of powers in the Constitution when he
established military commissions. The appeals court disagreed, saying Bush
relied on Congress's joint resolution authorizing the use of force after
the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks, as well as two congressionally
enacted laws.

The other two suspects whose trials were started and then suspended are
Ibrahim Ahmed Mahmoud al-Qosi, a Sudanese citizen accused of conspiracy to
commit terrorism, and Ali Hamza Ahmed Sulayman al-Bahlul, a Yemeni accused
of conspiring to commit war crimes. Officials said Monday that these cases
would not be resumed as quickly as the Hamdan and Hicks cases because
there are procedurals issues to be settled.

President Bush will be asked to declare additional detainees there
eligible for military trials, Rumsfeld said.

On the Net: Pentagon documents on military commissions at
http://www.defenselink.mil/news/commissions.html

(source: Associated Press)

ALABAMA:

'American terrorist' gets life for bombings----Eric Rudolph defends his
serial attacks on abortion clinics.


By the time he was sent off to prison for life Monday, serial bomber Eric
Rudolph had been compared with Ku Klux Klan killers, murderous Nazis and
the Sept. 11 hijackers.

"Make no mistake: Eric Rudolph is an American terrorist," prosecutor Mike
Whisonant said during the sentencing, invoking the image of planes flying
into the World Trade Center.

But Rudolph didn't budge an inch. He nodded as a victim described him as a
remorseless coward for a deadly abortion clinic bombing in Alabama and
smirked at a description of him buying bomb components on Christmas Eve.

Blowing up a cop outside the abortion clinic was OK, Rudolph told the
court in a deep, defiant voice, since the officer worked at an "abortion
mill."

"The state is no longer the protector of the innocent, promoting values
that challenge the darker angels of human nature, but now it is the
handmaiden of the new hedonism, supporting the citizen in a lifestyle of
selfishness and decadence," said Rudolph, gesturing with both hands.

Rudolph gave the impassioned defense as a judge sentenced him to two life
sentences for setting off a remote-controlled bomb at a Birmingham
abortion clinic in 1998, killing the off-duty officer and maiming a nurse.
Next month, he will receive 2 more life terms for the deadly Olympic
bombing and 2 other attacks in Atlanta.

Rudolph, 38, pleaded guilty to all the cases in April in a deal that let
him avoid the possibility of a death penalty.

"In the name of faith you hate," said U.S. District Judge Lynwood Smith.
"For the professed goal of saving human life you killed. Those are riddles
I cannot resolve."

Standing before the judge in a red jail uniform and with shackles around
his ankles, Rudolph jabbed at the air as he compared legalized abortion to
primitive rituals of killing newborns.

"Abortion on demand is a return to the ancient practice of infanticide,"
said Rudolph.

Abortion, he said, must be fought with "deadly force."

In sentencing Rudolph to life in the federal government's so-called
"Supermax' prison in Colorado, the judge compared Rudolph to the killers
of Nazi Germany and the Ku Klux Klansman who bombed a Birmingham church a
few blocks away from the courthouse in 1963, killing 4 black girls.

He also faces sentencing Aug. 22 in Atlanta for the 1996 Olympics bombing
that killed 1 woman and injured more than 100, as well as 1997 bombings at
an abortion clinic and gay bar in Atlanta.

(source: Associated Press)



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