July 27


INDIANA----execution//volunteer

Man executed for '88 murders----Death penalty opponents protest; convict
who killed 3 men didn't want governor to spare his life


An Indianapolis man who told the governor he wanted to die got his wish
early this morning, as he was executed for killing 3 men back in 1988.
Kevin A. Conner was put to death at 12:31 a.m. by lethal injection at the
Indiana State Prison, officials said.

Outside, a steady rain had limited protesters to a few moments of
gathering outside their cars.

Conner had wanted no protests, no efforts to save his life; he had written
to Gov. Mitch Daniels that "killing a person is far more honest and humane
than imposed repression under the guise of justice in the penal system."

A statement released earlier Tuesday through his attorneys reflected a
similar view:

"Everybody has to die sometime . . . let's get on with the killing."

Besides being convicted in the deaths of three men in Indianapolis, Conner
also claimed to have killed a fellow death row inmate in 2002.

Despite Conner's wishes, capital punishment opponents wanted to use the
occasion of another execution -- the 4th this year -- to call attention to
an issue that, they said, goes beyond the desires of one condemned man.

One protester, Marti Pizzini of the Duneland Coalition Against the Death
Penalty, said fewer prosecutors are seeking the death penalty.

"Capital punishment "is beginning to wither away in the United States,"
she said. "We want to keep nipping at its heels."

Conner, an avid reader of philosophy and science fiction, donated most of
his books to the prison library. He donated his television to Fredrick
Michael Baer, sentenced to death last month for killing Cory Clark, 26,
and Jenna Clark, 4, at their rural Madison County home.

Defense lawyer Linda Wagoner witnessed the execution.

"He was very calm, ready to be done with it," she said.

"He waved at us and pretty much went to sleep."

Monday, prison officials say, Conner was served a last meal.

He also watched Showtime's "Dead Like Me," a dark comedy about a team of
grim reapers.

Tuesday, he spent his final hours alone in his cell, making phone calls to
friends and relatives. He was allowed to smoke 2 Dutch Masters cigars. He
did not meet with a spiritual adviser.

In January 1988, Conner killed Steven Wentland, 19; Anthony Moore, 24; and
Bruce Voge, 19, during an hourlong rampage. Last week, he also admitted
stabbing to death inmate Jerry Thompson, 41, during a recreation break at
the prison on Oct. 27, 2002.

Conner was among 7 inmates present when Thompson was stabbed to death.
Thompson was convicted of fatally shooting 2 people in 1991.

Moore's sister Dianna Bevers said Conner never showed remorse.

"We feel like Kevin's life was a tragedy to start with," Bevers said. "My
heart goes out to his family and him because he destroyed his life; he
destroyed my brother's life."

Conner called his spiritual beliefs "nondenominational mystic," which
troubles Bevers.

"I'm gonna be on my knees praying that at the last minute he asks God for
forgiveness," she had said before the execution.

Wentland's mother said her family has found closure.

"You can't dwell on it," Sharon Wentland said. "It's much better to say
yes, we lost a son, we miss him and love him, but now we have to keep
going."

Some have described Conner as a cold, remorseless killer; Kathy
Stinton-Glen, a Zionsville attorney who also represented him, said the
inmate she got to know was generous, kind and funny.

"I think he is a bright, talented kid who's paying for a hell of a night,"
she had said earlier Tuesday. "He's easy to work with, and very
appreciative. I will miss him."

Conner and his victims were drinking at Moore's Southside home.
Prosecutors say Conner, Moore and Wentland went for a drive. They argued,
and Moore stabbed Wentland and struck him with a car. Conner also stabbed
Wentland more than a dozen times, police say.

Soon after, prosecutors say, Conner shot Moore to death with a sawed-off
shotgun at a business in the 1600 block of Deloss Street.

Conner then returned to Moore's home and gunned down Voge, who had been
sleeping -- until, Conner told police, he kicked the couch to wake the
19-year-old so Voge could see what was coming.

Police captured Conner 2 days later in Amarillo, Texas, on a bus bound for
California.

The day after a judge sentenced Conner to die, he jumped a wall and
escaped from the Marion County Jail. He ran for about 3 minutes before
being recaptured.

In 1994, Conner and 4 others on death row used hacksaw blades, makeshift
knives and a grappling hook in an attempt to escape from prison. Conner
and 3 others made it to the base of the outside wall before being spotted
and captured.

It seemed clear he had no desire to spend his life behind bars. In the
end, execution was his escape.

In an interview with The Indianapolis Star last week, he continued to
argue for his own execution.

"Why subject me to torture, when you can put me out of my misery?" he
asked.

"Not to say I'm a miserable person. I just don't like being in prison. Not
at all."

Conner becomes the 4th condemned inmate to be put to death this year in
Indiana and the 15th overall since the state resumed capital punishment in
1982.

Conner becomes the 31st condemned inmate to be put to death this year in
the USA and the 975th overall since America resumed executions on January
17, 1977.

(sources: Indianapolis Star & Rick Halperin)






ILLINOIS:

Mother won't face death penalty


Cook County prosecutors said Tuesday they will not seek the death penalty
for Amanda Fredrickson, the Streamwood mother convicted of starving her
18-month-old son James to death.

A jury last month convicted Fredrickson, 28, of one count of murder for
killing a child under 12 years old but acquitted her of killing James in a
"brutal or heinous" manner, "indicative of wanton cruelty."

Because the jury didn't find James' death "brutal or heinous," prosecutors
weren't going to ask the judge to do so during Fredrickson's sentencing
hearing, said Steve Rosenblum, Cook County assistant state's attorney.

Instead, they will ask for the maximum 100-year prison sentence.

Susan Smith, Fredrickson's defense attorney, said she was relieved the
death penalty was no longer a possibility.

"I think it's the right decision," Smith said. "She's going to be punished
for the rest of her life."

At the trial's onset, Fredrickson chose Cook County Judge Thomas Fecarotta
Jr. instead of the jury to decide her fate if convicted.

Fecarotta sentenced her husband, Kristian, to 45 years in prison for
James' death. Kristian Fredrickson pleaded guilty to murder in July 2004
in exchange for prosecutors dropping the death penalty.

Those serving sentences for 1st-degree murder convictions don't get time
off for good behavior.

James, who would have just turned 5 years old, died in December 2001
weighing only 1 pound more at death than he did at birth.

His emaciated body was found in the family's Streamwood condo, which was
stocked not only with bags of trash but also a bizarre array of science
fiction figurines and Japanese animation movies.

(source: Daily Herald)






MONTANA:

Supreme Court sends Dawson death row case back to lower court


The Montana Supreme Court on Tuesday said a state judge should decide
whether death-row inmate David Dawson knows what he's doing in seeking to
have his attorneys and appeals dismissed.

The order comes nearly two months after U.S. Magistrate Judge Richard
Anderson, in Billings, ruled Dawson was aware of the consequences involved
and recommended that a federal judge back Dawson's request to end his
federal appeals, fire his attorneys and accede to his execution.

In issuing the order, the high court set aside its decision last year
denying a state request to return the matter to District Court in
Yellowstone County for consideration of Dawson's competency in making the
requests.

Pam Collins, an assistant attorney general, said it was not clear how the
state case will track with the current federal action. However, she said
the state would follow its duty in the case, which is to "fulfill the
court's judgment of conviction and sentence."

18 years ago, Dawson was sentenced to death for kidnapping a family from
their Billings' motel room and killing the parents, David and Monica
Rodstein, and their son, Andrew. Police later rescued a daughter, Amy
Rodstein.

For nearly a year, Dawson has sought to end ongoing appeals so he can die.
His attorneys have argued, among other things, that he was not thinking
clearly in seeking to do so.

Bill Hooks, an attorney who has represented Dawson, did not immediately
return a phone call seeking comment Tuesday. Michael Donahoe, a Helena
attorney who has been assisting Dawson in the federal matter, said
objections have been filed to Anderson's recommendation. He said he's not
sure how the state court will handle the case.

(source: Associated Press)






CALIFORNIA:

Murder Verdict Reversed in 1981 Slaying----A federal appeals court said
the prosecution's deal with a key witness prevented a Lassen County man
from getting a fair trial.


A federal appeals court on Tuesday reversed the murder conviction of a
Lassen County man who has been on death row since 1982, ruling that
prosecutors violated his rights by failing to reveal a deal they had made
with the key witness.

However, the U.S. 9th Circuit Court of Appeals upheld kidnapping, robbery
and firearms convictions against Benjamin W. Silva, 52, making it unlikely
that he will get out of prison, according to the California attorney
general's office.

The appeals court had overturned Silva's death sentence 3 years ago,
stating that his attorney provided constitutionally deficient
representation at the penalty phase of the trial.

At issue this time was a claim by Silva's appellate attorneys: That
prosecutors had denied Silva due process of law by failing to disclose
that the key prosecution witness had been prohibited from undergoing
psychiatric testing until after he testified against Silva.

The witness, Norman Thomas, had suffered severe brain damage in a
motorcycle accident several years before the trial. The effects of his
injuries could have raised questions about his competence as a witness if
they had been revealed at trial and could have affected the case's
outcome, the court ruled. The unanimous decision reversed a ruling by a
federal trial judge, who had concluded that the prosecution's conduct was
immaterial.

The 3-judge panel, which sits in San Francisco, made it clear that it had
no sympathy for Silva, but that his constitutional rights had been
violated.

"The evidence in this case leaves no doubt that Silva was involved in the
sordid conduct that led to the deaths of Kevin Thorpe and Laura Craig,"
Judge Betty B. Fletcher wrote for the court.

According to testimony and court records, in January 1981 Silva, Thomas
and Joe Shelton used a red light to simulate a police car and stop Thorpe,
21, and Craig, 20, on U.S. Highway 395 near Madeline, a town in the
northeast corner of the state.

The three men forced the 2 college students to drive to Shelton's property
and took their cash and belongings, court records show.

"Thorpe was then chained to a tree while Craig was taken inside a cabin
and repeatedly sexually assaulted," according to an earlier appeals court
decision in the case.

The next day, Silva and Shelton killed Thorpe by shooting him at close
range with a machine gun. At Silva's direction, Thomas testified, he
dismembered Thorpe's body.

Several days later Craig was shot twice and left by the side of a road.

A few weeks after being found in possession of a firearm - a violation of
his probation - Thomas told police about the slayings. In exchange for the
evidence he provided, murder charges were dropped and Thomas received an
11-year sentence. Shelton was convicted of killing Thorpe and Craig and
received a life sentence.

Silva was convicted of killing Thorpe, but acquitted of Craig's killing.

In 1988, the California Supreme Court upheld the guilty verdict and death
sentence against Silva. The U.S. Supreme Court declined review. Then, new
lawyers asked U.S. District Judge Dickran Tevrizian to review the case.

"Unfortunately," the 9th Circuit said Tuesday, "the reliability of the
jury's verdict as to Silva's role as the triggerman in Thorpe's murder was
compromised by the Lassen County district attorney's unscrupulous decision
to keep secret the deal he made to prevent an evaluation of the competence
of the state's star witness."

After Thomas was charged, his defense lawyer contemplated a psychiatric
defense because of Thomas' motorcycle accident. But the agreement with
prosecutors put off any testing until after Silva's trial.

Under the Supreme Court's landmark 1963 decision in Brady vs. Maryland, a
prosecutor is required to provide to the defense any information that
might prove exculpatory. Silva's appellate lawyers asserted that the Brady
ruling clearly covered the deal on psychiatric testing. The 9th Circuit
agreed.

"When prosecutors betray their solemn obligations and abuse the immense
power they hold, the fairness of our entire system of justice is called
into doubt and public confidence in it is undermined," wrote Fletcher, an
appointee of President Carter. Judges Sidney R. Thomas and Kim M. Wardlaw,
both appointees of President Clinton, joined the opinion.

"The particularly atrocious nature of the crimes with which Silva was
charged cannot diminish the prosecutor's - and our court's - duty to
ensure that all persons accused of crimes receive due process of law,"
Fletcher wrote.

(source: Los Angeles Times)



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