Nov. 10



NORTH CAROLINA----impending execution

McHone closer to execution after state supreme court rejects stay


The state Supreme Court placed the execution of a Surry County man back on
track Thursday, overturning a stay issued by a lower court that gave
Steven Van McHone a temporary reprieve from his death sentence.

McHone was sentenced to death for the 1990 slayings of his mother and
stepfather. He is scheduled to die at 2 a.m. Friday at the state's Central
Prison in Raleigh. He would be the 3rd person executed this year in North
Carolina.

On Wednesday, Surry County Superior Court Judge Anderson Cromer ordered
the execution stopped to allow a paramedic who treated victim Mildred
Adams, McHone's mother, to testify about her patient's dying statement.
Paramedic Teresa Durham said in an affidavit that Adams told her that
McHone, 35, didn't mean to fatally shoot her. McHone also killed Adams'
husband, Wesley Adams Sr.

The state's high court rejected the defense argument, but didn't say why
in its 1-page order vacating the stay.

Defense lawyers said they would next ask the U.S. Supreme Court to stop
the execution. Meanwhile, McHone ordered a last meal, prison officials
said.

McHone's half brother, Wesley Adams Jr. and wife Wendy, drove from their
home in Dayton, Ohio, to witness the execution. Wesley Jr. caught his
father's body after McHone shot him and supports the execution.

Wendy Adams said in a telephone interview that the paramedic's testimony
was suspicious.

"There was another paramedic with her and do we have any word from whoever
it was that they heard it, too?" she said. "It was iffy because from all
accounts she didn't tell anybody about it until years afterward."

While the legal machinery worked, McHone visited other family members who
supported his try for clemency - his half sisters, Tina Walker and Cheryl
McMillian, and a half brother, Randall Adams.

Randall Adams said in an affidavit that his mother told him before the
shootings that McHone, her son by a previous marriage, was drunk when he
come to his mothers home that day. The jury never heard about that
conversation, but the lower court rejected a defense argument that it
constituted new evidence.

Defense lawyers Ken Rose and Cynthia Adcock argued that the statements
might have persuaded a jury not to vote for a death sentence. The defense
doesn't deny that McHone committed the crimes.

But prosecutors said the statements didn't prove anything because Mildred
Adams might not feel the same way had she known that McHone killed her
husband and threatened Wesley Jr. and Wendy Adams.

(source: Associated Press)






CALIFORNIA:

Death Penalty Sought Against Man Indicted For 4 Murders


Los Angeles County prosecutors said Thursday they will seek the death
penalty against a man indicted for the murders of 4 women in the 1970s and
awaiting a retrial in Orange County for a 5th slaying.

Rodney James Alcala is expected to be tried in Orange County for the Los
Angeles killings, where he is awaiting his 3rd trial for the kidnapping
and murder of 12-year-old Robin Samsoe.

The girl disappeared near the Huntington Beach Pier in July 1979, and her
remains were found 12 days later in the San Gabriel Mountain foothills.

Alcala -- who has spent some 20 years on death row in connection with the
Samsoe case -- has twice had his convictions for Samsoe's killing thrown
out on appeal.

An indictment unsealed Sept. 19 accused Alcala of the 4 Los Angeles County
murders, and he is awaiting arraignment Nov. 22 in a Santa Ana courtroom.

Los Angeles County District Attorney Steve Cooley said in September that
he and his staff had met with Orange County District Attorney Tony
Rackauckas, and that they decided "the best place to try these cases is in
Orange County, where the defendant is facing retrial on a similar murder."

Defense attorney George Peters has said he would oppose a bid to
consolidate the cases and move to keep the Samsoe retrial separate.

The indictment, returned Sept. 9, accuses Alcala of the murders of Jill
Barcomb, 18, Georgia Wixted, 27, Charlotte Lamb, 32, and Jill Parenteau,
21, between late 1977 and mid-1979 in areas of Los Angeles County ranging
from El Segundo to Burbank.

The women -- who were all sexually assaulted -- were strangled or beaten
to death, according to prosecutors.

3 of the 4 Los Angeles County murders involve DNA evidence, according to
prosecutors.

"DNA is one of the major investigative tools of our time," Cooley said
after the indictment was unsealed. "The Alcala case shows that DNA
evidence can stretch back into time to help prosecute murders such as
these that go back nearly a quarter of a century."

Along with the murders, the indictment alleges the special circumstances
of torture, multiple murder, robbery, rape, burglary and oral copulation.

Alcala, who has been in Orange County awaiting a new trial in the Samsoe
case since 2003, has steadfastly maintained his innocence. The retrial was
delayed by the death of attorney David A. Zimmerman, who had represented
Alcala on his first appeal of the case.

(source: NBC4 News)






USA:

Death penalty costs


As the United States draws closer to its 1,000th execution, we might want
to examine the social injustices and economic burden that the death
penalty has placed on common Americans.

Since 1973, the United States has released 121 people from death row due
to evidence of their wrongful conviction. This suggests that many
innocents still could be behind bars awaiting execution. Recent disturbing
evidence also indicates that among the 989 executed thus far, some might
have been innocent. Missouri officials believe that they might have
executed an innocent person, Larry Griffin, in 1995, and are investigating
the case. The more people we put to death, the greater the risks of
killing the innocent.

To take the lives of 989 people since 1977, conservative estimates
indicate that more than $2 billion has been spent. A large portion of
these funds could have been better spent on social programs like improving
education, strengthening law enforcement and providing services to the
victims. Instead of spending money to exact vengeance, it is better to use
funds on those in need.

Americans should consider the unnecessary costs of the death penalty and
make sure that the money is spent to improve life, not destroy it.

JEFFREY WICKS----Olathe

(source: Editorial, The Hutchinson News)

*********************

Rove, in rare appearance, blasts judicial activism


White House political adviser Karl Rove, still under threat of indictment
in the CIA leak probe, made a rare public appearance on Thursday to decry
the growth of judicial activism and praise President George W. Bush's
conservative court appointments.

Stepping into the spotlight for the 1st time since his closed-door
testimony to a grand jury probing the CIA leak last month, Rove told a
conservative legal group that Americans supported Bush's efforts to
appoint judges who will strictly interpret the U.S. Constitution.

"For decades the American people have seen decision after decision after
decision that strikes them as fundamentally out of touch with our
Constitution," Rove, the deputy White House chief of staff, told the
annual convention of the Federalist Society.

"They are clearly concerned about too many judges too ready and eager to
legislate from too many benches," Rove said, citing as examples court
decisions declaring unconstitutional the words "under God" in the Pledge
of Allegiance and barring the death penalty for juveniles.

Rove made no mention of his own legal jeopardy in the investigation into
the leak of a CIA covert operative's name. Rove, who Bush called the chief
architect of his 2004 re-election, was not indicted in the case but
remains under investigation and may still be charged.

His White House colleague, Lewis Libby, was indicted in the probe and
resigned as Vice President Dick Cheney's chief of staff.

Rove referred to recent battles with Senate Democrats over Bush's most
conservative judicial appointments, saying more than 200 of Bush's
nominations had been confirmed -- "not easily, not quickly, but confirmed
after a hard effort."

He praised White House counsel Harriet Miers, whose Supreme Court
nomination was withdrawn under heavy fire from conservatives, and
predicted new Supreme Court nominee Samuel Alito would soon join recently
confirmed Chief Justice John Roberts on the court.

Rove told members of the Federalist Society, an influential group founded
in 1982, that conservative judicial principles would prevail.

"The will of the American people cannot be subverted in case after case,
on issue after issue, year after year, without provoking a strong
counter-reaction," Rove said.

"In America, conservatives are winning the battle of ideas on almost every
front, and few are more important than the battle over our judiciary," he
said.

(source: Reuters)






ILLINOIS:

Lawyers train together for capital cases


For lawyers, the stakes do not get any higher than death penalty cases.

With a person's life on the line, it is critical the best of the best
handle the worst of the worst cases.

The state Supreme Court recognized this three years ago when it
established the Capital Litigation Bar to certify attorneys in death
penalty cases.

Lawyers are required to have strict qualifications before appearing in a
capital case - your cousin Vinny does not even get through the door.

Part of those qualifications involve a required 12 hours of training every
two years, and 57 lawyers are getting that this week in a two-day seminar
hosted by the Lake County Bar Association and the 19th Judicial Circuit.

The sessions, at the Harrison Conference Center in Lake Bluff, are unique
in that defense attorneys and prosecutors attend the same classes at the
same time.

The 2 tribes generally train apart, among their own kind and promoting
their own interests in the way a death penalty case is handled.

Organizers say these classes are aimed at giving both sides a look at what
the other is doing.

"It is a bold experiment, and I suppose we will see if both sides can
learn something about what their opponents have to go through," said
Assistant Public Defender Keith Grant, who attended Wednesday's session.
"I believe it is something that can only improve practice on both sides of
the courtroom."

There are 12 instructors scheduled to make presentations, among them
attorneys and judges with battle stripes from capital cases.

They include Assistant State's Attorney George Strickland, Public Defender
David Brodsky and Circuit Judge Victoria Rossetti, who have all stood at
the lawyers' tables when juries came back with the final word on the life
or death of a defendant. Also on tap are two judges, 19th Circuit Chief
Judge Christopher Starck and Cook County Circuit Judge Daniel Locallo, who
were among 17 jurists appointed by the Supreme Court to study the death
penalty in 2001 and recommend reforms.

The classes cover the gamut, from the technicalities of notice to the
other side, to evidence rules and mental health and sentencing issues.

"The 2 sides tend to get overly combative in capital cases, and this
seminar will help them understand what the other side is doing and why,"
said Strickland, one of the seminar organizers.

"A good trial lawyer always knows what the other side is doing," he said.
Our job as attorneys is to seek justice; and anytime we become contentious
with each other, it detracts from the system and detracts from the
public's confidence in the system."

Training sessions for capital case lawyers have been hosted by the state
appellate prosecutor and defense offices, the National College of District
Attorneys and the Illinois Institute for Continuing Legal Education.

But, according to Joseph Tybor, state Supreme Court press secretary, only
a seminar held early this year by the Chicago Bar Association combined
defense attorneys and prosecutors in the same classes.

Tybor said people organizing training sessions must submit full
information about the information and materials to be used, as well as
instructor resumes to the Supreme Court Committee on Capital Cases to be
certified for qualification under the court rules.

(source: Daily Herald)


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