Jan. 31


TEXAS----execution

Elizalde executed after final appeals denied


A prayerful Jaime Elizalde Jr. was executed Tuesday evening for the fatal
shooting of 2 men outside a Houston cantina more than 11 years ago.

In a brief final statement, Elizalde thanked friends for their support and
urged fellow death row inmates to "keep the faith and stay strong and put
your faith in the Lord."

"Many times in life we take the wrong road and there are consequences for
everything," he said. "Mistakes are made but with God all things are
possible, so put your faith and trust in him."

Elizalde said that inmates talk about Supreme Court reprieves, but "the
real supreme court you must face up there and not down here. The best
reprieve is from God himself."

Elizalde also urged them to keep their heads up and stay strong and
expressed his love. Then he began praying as the drugs were taking effect.
8 minutes later at 6:17 p.m. CST he was pronounced dead.

At the time of his arrest, Elizalde, 34, was on parole after serving
almost 4 years of a 10-year term for cocaine possession and auto theft - a
conviction he picked up at age 17. The double slaying culminated an
argument days earlier between his father and one of the victims.

The lethal injection was the second this year in Texas, the nation's
busiest capital punishment state. Three more inmates, among at least a
dozen with execution dates in the coming months, are scheduled to die in
February. About 30 minutes before his scheduled execution time, the U.S.
Supreme Court turned down late appeals attorneys filed in hopes of halting
the punishment.

Elizalde's lawyers argued he could be mentally retarded and ineligible for
execution. They also challenged Texas' use of lethal drugs as the
execution method, saying they caused unconstitutional pain and suffering.
The Supreme Court, within moments of the announcement of its ruling on
Elizalde, stopped a Florida execution where an inmate raised a similar
claim about the drug use.

State attorneys, in a court filing, said the mental retardation claim was
meritless and "nothing more than a calculated attempt to postpone his
execution." The injection complaint, they said, was frivolous and should
have been raised years ago. They also argued Elizalde never exhausted
administrative remedies within the Texas prison rules about the drugs used
to kill him and wasn't entitled to court intervention.

Elizalde, who worked as a welder and dropped out of Houston public schools
in the ninth grade, admitted in a recent interview from death that he was
at the El Lugar bar the night of Nov. 5, 1994. That was a violation of his
parole, but he said he was not involved in the shootings of Juan Saenz
Guajardo, 29, and Marcos Sanchez Vasquez, 33.

"I don't know what happened," Elizalde said. "I had nothing to do with
that. That was none of my business."

He did not testify at his capital murder trial. 2 witnesses familiar with
him identified Elizalde as the gunman.

"Everything was just hearsay and circumstantial," Elizalde said.

Jurors at his trial also were told of his leadership in the Mexican Mafia,
a notorious prison gang. They also heard evidence of his involvement in
assaults while in prison, including the stabbing of another inmate.

"Sometimes you do what you've got to do," Elizalde said. "Fear has never
been something that's gripped me. Death comes to all of us. ...

"I've been in front of a gun where I've had the hammer come down and it
didn't go off. I've been stabbed. I've been in so many fights. I've had to
have my head sewn up. You have to adapt. So I can't really say I'm scared
of dying."

Elizalde's father, who also was at the bar, was arrested in the case and
jailed for some 2 years before he was released. Prosecutors said the
father signaled his son, pointing out the victim, while heading outside.
Both Elizalde and his father, who never was tried, denied any such signal.

Elizalde was set to die in November but received a reprieve after
confessing to another killing that landed someone else in prison. He also
said the man convicted of that slaying was responsible for the 2 killings
that earned him a spot on death row.

When a judge called on him 2 weeks ago to testify about the other case,
Elizalde cited his Fifth Amendment rights and refused to answer questions.

Elizalde becomes the 2nd condemned inmate to be put to death this year in
Texas and the 357th overall since the state resumed capital punishment on
December 7, 1982, Elizalde becomes the 118th condemned inmate to be put to
death since Rick Perry became governor in 2001.

Next on the execution schedule is Robert Neville, 31, condemned for the
1998 abduction and torture slaying of a 19-year-old co-worker at an
Arlington super market. Texas is scheduled to carry out 3 executions in
February, 5 more in March, and 3 more thus far in both April and May.

Elizalde becomes the 5th condemned inmate to be put to death this year in
the USA and the 1009th overall since the nation resumed executions on
January 17, 1977.

(sources: Associated Press & Rick Halperin)





*****************

Death penalty sought for Whitaker


Prosecutors on Monday made official their intent to seek the death penalty
against Bart Whitaker, the Sugar Land man accused of plotting to kill his
family in 2003.

Whitaker, 26, appeared in court on Monday for a pretrial hearing. He
formally entered a not guilty plea to capital murder for the deaths of his
mother and brother, 51-year-old Patricia Whitaker and 19-year-old Kevin
Whitaker.

Prosecutor Fred Felcman filed a notice to seek the death penalty for the
case, a move that left father Kent Whitaker "disappointed."

"I am so disappointed to hear the district attorney is going to go after
the death penalty," said Whitaker, speaking after the hearing. "I have
begged them not to. Tricia's family has as well. We're the ones most
closely affected by this awful crime and Tricia wouldn't want this;
neither would Kevin. And those of us who were close to them wouldn't want
it, either."

Houston attorney Dan Cogdell is representing Whitaker, and did not wish to
discuss the case in detail.

District Attorney John Healey said his office decided to seek the death
penalty after considering the facts of the case, Whitaker's criminal
record, information from police and from the families affected by the
crime.

"After weighing those factors, I feel that the right thing to do is to
allow the jury the chance to consider the full range of punishment.
Without notifying the court and the defense we are seeking the death
penalty as an option for the jury to consider, the case would go on with
only life in prison as an option," said Healey.

Whitaker and two other men, Chris Brashear and Steve Champaign, have been
indicted for capital murder for the Dec. 15, 2003 shootings of Kevin and
Patricia Whitaker in the Sugar Lakes subdivision of Sugar Land.

Investigators say Brashear dressed like a burglar and carried out the
shooting, while Champaign drove Brashear to and from the site.
Investigators allege Whitaker masterminded the operation over a potential
$1 million inheritance.

The Sugar Land Police Department arrested the three men in the fall of
2005.

They are scheduled for another court appearance on March 27. No trial date
has been set. If a jury finds Whitaker guilty, that jury would decide
between life in prison or the death penalty.

Death penalty notices have not been sought against either Brashear or
Champaign at this point.

Judge Cliff Vacek of the 400th District Court is presiding over the case.

(source: Fort Bend Herald-Coaster)






FLORIDA----stay of execution

Supreme Court Blocks Second Florida Execution In One Week


Rutherford Timeline:

Aug. 22, 1985: Body of 63-year-old Stella Salamon found submerged in
bathtub in Milton home. She had a broken arm, bruises on her face and arms
and severe head wounds. Medical examiner said she died from drowning or
asphyxiation.

Aug. 23, 1985: Arthur Rutherford arrested after getting assistance from
friend to cash as $2,000 check on Salamon's account. Rutherford had done
some carpentry work for Salamon. His finger and palm prints were found in
bathroom where Salamon was killed.

Sept. 11, 1985: Rutherford indicted on charges of 1st-degree murder and
robbery with a firearm.

Jan. 31, 1986: Rutherford found guilty of all charges.

Feb. 1, 1986: Jury recommends death sentence by an 8 to 4 majority. April
2, 1986: Judge grants mistrial due to discovery violations by the state.

Oct. 2, 1986: On retrial, Rutherford was found guilty on all charges. The
jury, on a 7 to 5 vote, recommends death penalty.

Dec. 9, 1986: Rutherford sentenced to death for murder count and 30 years
on armed robbery.

June 16, 1989: Florida Supreme Court affirms conviction and sentence.

Oct. 30, 1989: U.S. Supreme Court denies appeal.

Dec. 17, 1998: Florida Supreme Court denies appeal.

Sept. 1, 2000: U.S. District Court dismissed petition for writ of habeas
corpus.

Oct. 12, 2000: Florida Supreme Court denied petition for writ of habeas
corpus.

Aug. 29, 2002: U.S. District Court again denies appeal.

Nov. 29, 2005: Governor Jeb Bush signs death warrant.

Dec. 20, 2002: Motion for rehearing denied for Santa Rosa Circuit Court.

May 25, 2004: Florida Supreme Court turns down appeal.

Sept. 27, 2004: U.S. 11th Circuit Court of Appeals affirms denial of
Rutherford's petition for habeas corpus.

Feb. 22, 2005: U.S. Supreme Court denies appeal.

April 18, 2005: U.S. Supreme Court denies another appeal.

July 18, 2005: Florida Supreme Court denies appeal.

Jan. 5, 2006: Florida Supreme Court denies petition for writ of habeas
corpus.

Jan. 5, 2006: State Supreme Court denies appeal.

Jan. 27, 2006: Florida Supreme Court denies appeal.

Jan. 30, 2006: U.S. 11th Circuit Court of Appeals turns down Rutherford's
appeal in 2-1 vote.

**

The Supreme Court on Tuesday blocked the execution of a man who drowned a
woman in her bathtub a decade ago, granting a stay to a Florida death row
inmate for the 2nd time in a week.

The court, acting without its newest member, ordered Florida to stop the
evening execution of Arthur Rutherford, who claims that the state's lethal
injection procedure is cruel and unusual punishment.

The court's action came just as Florida was preparing to execute
Rutherford and only a few hours after justices gathered privately for the
swearing in of new Justice Samuel Alito. Alito did not consider
Rutherford's case.

Florida inmate Clarence Hill won a Supreme Court stay last week, after he
had already been strapped to the gurney. Justices said they would use
Hill's case to clarify how inmates may bring last-minute challenges to the
way they will be put to death. Arguments are expected this spring.

The intervention in Rutherford's case was not a surprise because he also
brought a late challenge to lethal injection.

An appeals court said he could not pursue the claim.

The stay Tuesday will remain in place until justices deal with the issues
raised by Hill and Rutherford.

Rutherford, 56, was convicted of robbing and killing Stella Salamon, a
63-year-old widow originally from Australia, in 1985 at her Milton, Fla.,
home, where the handyman had installed some sliding glass doors.

The woman was severely beaten and drowned or asphyxiated. Her body was
found in a bathtub. Four witnesses testified that Rutherford either told
them that he was planning to kill her or admitted it afterward.

(source: Associated Press)

***********

Prisoner Dna Testing----Truth should not hinge on a deadline


The attitude of some Florida legislators toward truth and justice is
scandalous.

Faced with a staff report suggesting it might cost a bit more than $2
million the 1st year for DNA tests to review criminal convictions, the
House Criminal Justice Committee is finding it a tough call to support HB
61 CS. That bill and its companion Senate Bill 186 CS would lift the
current deadline on DNA testing for prisoners and extend the right to
testing to those who pleaded guilty or no contest.

Lawmakers with more than $3 billion in windfall revenues this year aren't
sure about spending less than a tenth of a percent of that each year to
find the innocent people in Florida prisons.

Resistance comes largely from people - prosecutors, police and their
allies in the Legislature - who are afraid of having their mistakes
exposed.

Gov. Bush, not noted for being soft on crime, supports eliminating such
deadlines altogether, which is the right thing.

We have had a chilling series of DNA exonerations of men recently who
served decades for crimes they didn't commit. The Senate Criminal Justice
Committee voted unanimously last week in support of SB 186 after listening
to the powerful testimony of Wilton Dedge, who spent 22 years behind bars
for a rape he didn't commit.

Alan Crotzer, now 45, was released this month after serving 22 years for
the rape, robbery and kidnapping. Luis Diaz, supposedly the notorious
"Bird Road Rapist" of Miami, was freed last summer after 26 years. Jerry
Frank Townsend, a mentally handicapped Broward County carnival worker, was
absolved of murder and rape 2 decades after he went to prison. Frank Lee
Smith also was cleared in the killing of a Fort Lauderdale child after he
had died on death row of cancer.

Urge our leaders to support this legislation, and preferably to
permanently end deadlines on DNA testing for convicts.

CONTACT THEM

- Sen. Burt Saunders, District 37, 338-2777 in Lee or 417-6220 in Collier;
saunders.burt.web @flsenate.gov.

- Sen. Dave Aronberg, District 27, 338-2646;
[email protected].

- Sen. Mike Bennett, District 21, 823-5718; [email protected].

- Rep. Michael Grant, House District 71, 941-764-1100;
[email protected].

- Rep. Paige Kreegel, House District 72, 941-575-5820;
[email protected].

- Rep. Bruce Kyle, District 73, 335-2411; [email protected].

- Rep. Jeff Kottkamp, District 74, 344-4900; jeff.kottkamp@
myfloridahouse.gov.

- Rep. Trudi Williams, District 75, 433-6775;
[email protected].

- Senate President Tom Lee (850) 487-5072; [email protected].

- House Speaker Allan Bense, (850) 488-1450;
[email protected].

- Rep. Dick Kravitz, chair House Criminal Justice Committee, (850)
488-1304; dick.kravitz@ myfloridahouse.gov.

- Rep. Wilbert "Tee" Holloway, vice chair House Criminal Justice
Committee, (850) 488-0766

- Gov. Jeb Bush (850) 488-4441; [email protected].

(source: Opinion, News-Press)






SOUTH CAROLINA:

S.C. prosecutors plan to seek death penalty against N.C. man


A prosecutor in South Carolina says he plans to seek the death penalty
against a North Carolina man accused of killing a convenience store owner
in September.

40-year-old Charles William Connor of Mooresboro is charged with murder,
armed robbery and other charges in Cherokee County, South Carolina. He and
44-year-old Myra Gunther Christenberry were arrested in Shelby (North
Carolina).

Christenberry also was charged with murder and armed robbery in the death
of 34-year-old Natesh Ramesh Patel at Jed's convenience store in
Blacksburg.

Prosecutor Trey Gowdy has filed notice he'll seek the death penalty
against Connor, and says his office is reviewing Christenberry's case,
too.

(source: Associated Press)






USA:

US urged not to execute the mentally ill


Nearly 10 % of prisoners executed in the US in the past 3 decades have
suffered from some sort of serious mental illness, the UK-based human
rights organisation Amnesty International says in a report to be released
today.

The 180-page study, which calls on the US to outlaw the execution of
mentally ill inmates, also says that about 10 per cent of the 3,400
inmates now on death row are believed to suffer from similar disorders.

The question of whether mentally ill prisoners convicted of capital crimes
should be executed has long been controversial in the US. In the 1992
presidential race, then Arkansas governor Bill Clinton helped shore up his
credentials for being tough on crime when he presided over the execution
of Ricky Ray Rector, a convicted police killer who was seriously mentally
impaired following a failed suicide attempt.

The Amnesty report provides detailed biographies of 100 of the more than
1,000 prisoners put to death since the US moratorium on capital punishment
ended nearly 30 years ago, saying they faced disorders such as
schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder.

"In case after case, defendants have been sentenced to death in US courts
without jurors or judges hearing evidence of severe mental illness," said
Mike Blakemore, Amnesty International UK media director.

"Prisoners who should never have stood trial on grounds of mental
incompetence have nevertheless done so and have gone to their deaths
essentially unaware of what was being done to them."

The US Supreme Court in 2002 ruled that the death penalty should no longer
be used against "mentally retarded" prisoners, and said last year that
offenders who were minors when the crime was committed should also be
exempted.

However, Dudley Sharp of the US pro-death penalty group Justice Matters
says it is important to look at the degree of mental illness, and says all
murders and rapists are by nature sociopaths, and hence mentally ill.

Among states with the death penalty, only Connecticut outlaws the
execution of prisoners on the basis that they were mentally ill at the
time of the crime.

(source: Financial Times)



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