Feb. 6



TEXAS:

Execution date to be set for serial killer Sells


A judge is expected to set an execution date for convicted serial killer
Tommy Lynn Sells.

Sells was arrested Jan. 2, 2000, and confessed to at least a dozen murders
in seven states, according to authorities.

Sells was convicted of the rape and murder of 13-year-old Kayleen Harris
in Del Rio in December 1999. He tried to do the same to her 10-year-old
friend.

He was found guilty in September 2000.

Sells would eventually confess to at least a dozen other murders,
including the death of Mary Bea Perez of San Antonio in April 1999.

Perez was kidnapped from Market Square on April 18, 1999, during Fiesta,
and a fisherman found her badly-decomposed body in Alazan Creek a week
after she vanished. By the time Sells had confessed to killing the
9-year-old San Antonio girl, he was already on death row.

One of Sells' most heinous crimes is the murder of a family in Illinois.
The family of 4 had befriended him, and offered Sells a meal. Authorities
said he shot the father, then beat a 3-year-old boy and his pregnant
mother with a bat. Investigators said the woman gave birth during the
beating, and Sells beat the baby girl as well.

Sells' hearing is at 1:30 p.m. Monday.

(source: San Antonio Express-News)

**************

DNA exonerations are high-profile again


The issue of innocence - who is, who isn't and who should get a chance to
prove it - has been in the national conversation a lot lately.

The spate of attention started last month when Virginia's governor ordered
DNA testing in the case of a man executed for the rape and murder of his
sister-in-law. Although the results ultimately showed Roger Coleman was
indeed guilty, some say the case paved the way for post-execution testing.

After that, the issue landed in the U.S. Supreme Court. In mid-January,
the justices heard arguments in a Tennessee case that deals with the
question of how to handle evidence of innocence raised after the appeals
process has been exhausted.

The topic even has mushroomed into a television show, with ABC recently
launching a procedural drama called "In Justice." Similar in style to
shows like "Law & Order" or "CSI," the fictional program breaks new ground
in that it focuses on freeing the innocent rather than catching the
guilty.

But whether real life will begin to look more like what's on the small
screen is a topic of hot debate. People on both sides of the issue are
giving the recent developments their own spin.

With the Coleman case, for example, innocence advocates say his guilt
isn't nearly as important as the fact that the testing was done. DNA
exonerations have made people more aware of the justice system's
vulnerabilities, they say, even if the results don't always match up with
innocence claims.

"We've been trying now for years to get other governors to open up the
vaults," Peter Neufield, co-director of the New York-based Innocence
Project, said in a recent interview with Knight Ridder Newspapers about
the Coleman case. "I think it's going to break the logjam."

But others point to the case as an example of the overhyping of wrongful
convictions. Joshua Marquis, an Oregon prosecutor who is vice president of
the National District Attorneys Association, noted that the news of
Coleman's guilt got much less media coverage than the announcement of the
testing.

Such unbalanced coverage gives the public a distorted view of the justice
system, Marquis said. While legitimate innocence cases must be taken
seriously, he said, the 173 people who have been exonerated so far through
DNA represent only a tiny percentage of felony cases.

"My concern is that an urban legend is being created in this country about
a mass number of people being wrongfully incarcerated by taking a tiny
number of exonerations and blowing them way out of proportion," Marquis
said. "The number that needs to be asked is, in what universe? The
universe is 15 million to 20 million felony cases."

Marquis acknowledges that only a fraction of criminal cases involve DNA
evidence, meaning that a very small portion of defendants could be
exonerated through testing. But even if the number of exonerations is
extrapolated to account for that, statistics make it clear that wrongful
convictions are episodic, not epidemic, he said.

"The real number of (wrongfully convicted people) is about the same as the
incidence of human rabies," Marquis said.

Walter M. Reaves Jr., a local defense attorney who is the area's authority
on innocence cases, has mixed feelings about the recent developments.
Unlike some advocates, he thinks the Coleman case was damaging.

"Unfortunately, it ended up being negative attention," he said.
"(Post-execution DNA testing) is one of those areas where you have to pick
your battles carefully, because if you pick one like that, it can set you
back."

Still, Reaves said the Coleman case brought up some important issues. For
one thing, it showed how difficult it is for defendants to get DNA
testing. Without an order from the governor, the Coleman testing likely
would have stalled, he said.

Even in states such as Texas that have post-conviction DNA statutes,
procedural hurdles often bring quests for DNA testing to a premature end,
Reaves said.

"It's extremely difficult to meet the burden of testing that the courts
have applied," he said.

The case before the Supreme Court is important, Reaves said, because it
addresses at least a narrow part of those procedural hurdles. He also is
excited about the launch of ABC's new show, he said, if for no other
reason than it is further acknowledgement that innocent people do go to
prison.

"It kind of blew my mind when I saw that," Reaves said of the commercials.
"I don't know that Hollywood is a predictor of what happens in real life,
but obviously some people are interested in it or they wouldn't be
producing the show."

However, Reaves said he hopes people realize that real-life exonerations
are not as simple as those on TV. A good example, he said, is his most
recent crusade to clear a client's name.

The case involves Cameron Todd Willingham, a Corsicana resident executed
in February 2004. Reaves tried to stop the execution based on scientific
evidence that the fire which consumed Willingham's house and killed his
three daughters was not arson.

Reaves was unsuccessful, in large part, he thinks, because the scientific
evidence came in the form of expert opinion, not DNA. Getting an
exoneration based on such evidence is nearly impossible, he said.

That is true even when the science behind the testimony changes, Reaves
said. In the Willingham case, for example, the methods used in the fire
investigation have since been declared "junk science," he said.

Multiple arson experts who re-examined the case using current techniques
concluded that the fire was likely accidental, Reaves said. Yet, the new
evidence did not stop Willingham's execution and likely will never clear
his name, he said.

"It's based on scientific testimony, but it's based on the type of
scientific testimony that people have disagreed about," Reaves said.
"Anybody of any (scientific) significance agrees this wasn't an arson
case, but there will always be people who disagree. That even one person
can disagree makes it difficult to meet the level you need for absolute
exoneration. .<2009>.<2009>. You're just never going to be able to reach
that level of certainty with opinions."

Nonetheless, Reaves plans to continue working with the Innocence Project
on the case. Its value now, he said, is to show how things can go wrong.

On a related note, some of Reaves' previous work may draw attention again
this year. In 2001, Reaves worked with an author named Fredric Dannen to
exonerate a Waco man based on DNA evidence. That man, Calvin Washington,
had spent more than 15 years behind bars for the 1986 rape and murder of a
local woman.

As the first DNA exoneration in Central Texas, the case would have been
big news on its own. But it also generated attention because of its
connection to the most infamous murder case in Waco's modern history - the
killings of three teenagers in 1982 that are known as the Lake Waco
murders.

Superficially, the cases were linked because the victim in Washington's
case, Juanita White, was the mother of David Wayne Spence, who was
executed for his supposed role in the Lake Waco murders. But the
connections went deeper than that.

Both involved the same head investigator and same lead district attorney,
both of whose tactics have been questioned. The cases also used types of
evidence that many experts say contribute to wrongful convictions. They
include bite-mark evidence, which the vast majority of forensic scientists
now say is unreliable, and testimony from "jailhouse snitches," many of
whom later recanted their statements.

Spence's supporters say the exoneration of Washington and Williams
bolsters his innocence claims. If the same investigator and prosecutor got
it wrong in one case using a certain type of evidence, it isn't a stretch
to say they got it wrong in another, they argue.

A book being written about capital punishment may soon clear up the
controversy. Written by Dannen, the author who worked with Reaves, it will
focus on the Lake Waco murders. Although Dannen won't disclose details of
the book, he said it should be published by the end of the year.

Regardless of what Dannen's book concludes, however, it is likely only a
matter of time before someone who has been executed is exonerated, said
Sen. Rodney Ellis, D-Houston, and chairman of the Innocence Project's
board. The United States has the best criminal justice system in the world
and most people behind bars are guilty, he said, but the government does
make mistakes.

"Most reasonable people now realize that there is a distinct possibility
that an innocent person has been executed," Ellis said. "And since Texas
has been involved in over 2/3 of the people who have been executed, it
puts a lot of pressure on us."

(source: Waco Tribune-Herald)






MARYLAND----impending execution

Spare death-row inmates life, plead U.S. Catholic leaders to Maryland guv


2 U.S. cardinals and a bishop, the Vaticans envoy to the United States and
a U.S. bishops conference official appealed to Marylands governor to spare
the life of a condemned inmate, who is scheduled to be executed this week
for 2 1983 contract killings.

The appeals, announced Feb. 3 by the Archdiocese of Baltimore, are the
latest in a series of last-minute attempts to save Vernon Evans, who
maintains he was not the gunman in the murders of two motel clerks.

Evans, 57, was condemned to death for the 1983 contract killing of Scott
Piechowicz and his sister-in-law, Susan Kennedy. His co-conspirator,
Anthony Grandison, is also awaiting execution for the crime.

His attorneys do not deny Evans was at the scene, and the death row inmate
has admitted he was offered $9,000 by a drug dealer who ordered the
killings. But they say a jury did not hear from a witness who might have
testified that another man pulled the trigger, and note that the jury did
not have the opportunity to convict Evans to life without parole.

Archbishop Gabriel Montalvo, apostolic nuncio to the United States, made
an appeal on behalf of Pope Benedict XVI to Gov. Robert L. Ehrlich Jr. in
a Feb. 1 letter.

Cardinal William H. Keeler of Baltimore, Cardinal Theodore E. McCarrick of
Washington and Bishop Michael A. Saltarelli of Wilmington, Del., the three
ordinaries of the dioceses serving the church in Maryland, co-signed a
Feb. 3 letter asking Ehrlich to grant Evans clemency, while noting that
they "are not unmindful of the suffering visited upon the families" of the
victims and option of life without parole that became available to the
state 6 years after the murders.

"Our church's teaching recognizes the right of legitimate government to
resort to capital punishment, but it challenges the appropriateness of
doing so in a society now capable of defending the public order and
ensuring the public's safety," they wrote. "If non-lethal means are
sufficient to defend and protect peoples safety from an aggressor, then
public authority should limit itself to such more humane means, because
they are more in keeping with the concrete conditions of the common good,
and with the dignity of the human person."

The Maryland church leaders made a similar appeal to Ehrlich on behalf of
condemned inmate Wesley Baker, who was executed in December for a 1991
murder. They noted in their latest appeal that the governor had ignored
their earlier plea.

Bishop Nicholas DiMarzio, chairman of the U.S. bishops' Domestic Policy
Committee, also urged Ehrlich to "urge that you exercise your power of
clemency and spare the life of Mr. Vernon Evans."

"This execution can only compound the violence that already exists in our
society," the bishop of Brooklyn, N.Y., wrote in the Feb. 1 letter, noting
that the bishops serve "as pastors who minister to both the victims of
capital crimes and those who sit on death row."

"We strongly believe that the use of the death penalty diminishes all of
us when a man or woman is killed on our behalf."

Pointing to the U.S. bishops November 2005 document The Culture of Life
and the Penalty of Death , Bishop DiMarzio said that the death penalty is
an inappropriate response because: it is acceptable only necessary to
protect society, "state-sanctioned killing" diminishes all citizens, "its
application is deeply flawed," and there are other more humane methods of
punishment.

"This is not about ideology, but a fundamental respect for life," the
bishop wrote. "We do not believe that you can teach that killing is wrong
by killing. We do not believe that you can defend life by taking life."

(source: Catholic Online)






VIRGINIA:

Moussaoui jury selection to begin----Jurors will decide if he will be
sentenced to death for 9/11 attacks


In ALexandria, after years of delay caused by struggles over classified
evidence, the case of the only man convicted in the Sept. 11 terror
attacks returns to a criminal courtroom today.

Zacarias Moussaoui, who pleaded guilty to a 6-count federal indictment in
April, faces a penalty trial during which a jury will decide whether the
37-year-old should spend the rest of his life in prison or die by
injection.

Jury selection starts today. About 500 potential jurors from across
Northern Virginia have been summoned to the U.S. District Courthouse, just
a few miles from the Pentagon, site of one of the Sept. 11 attacks.

Thus will begin an arduous, weeks-long screening process aimed at seating
an impartial panel. Opening arguments and the first witnesses are
scheduled for March 6.

Prospective jurors will hear a broad outline of the case from U.S.
District Judge Leonie M. Brinkema and then fill out long questionnaires.
The forms contain more than 200 questions, probing attitudes on everything
from Islam to the death penalty.

After returning to the courtroom to answer questions from Brinkema,
prosecutors and defense lawyers, the potential jurors will be reduced to
85. From that number, 16, including 4 alternates, will be selected to hear
the case.

For their service, jurors will be paid the standard fee of $40 a day. The
trial is expected to take several weeks.

Already, the case of the United States of America v. Zacarias Moussaoui
has consumed more than four years, underscoring the perils of trying
accused terrorists in civilian courts in which constitutional protections
can collide with national-security interests.

"I think it's very important to try these kinds of cases in the civilian
courts rather than a military tribunal," said Carl Tobias, a University of
Richmond law school professor who tracks terror-related cases. "Moussaoui
shows how difficult this can be."

Born in France and educated in Britain, Moussaoui was indicted Dec. 11,
2001, 3 months after the Sept. 11 attacks.

Since he first appeared in court the following January, he has fired his
lawyers and briefly represented himself before that right was revoked. He
filed dozens of handwritten motions, some making derogatory statements
about Jews and the judge, until Brinkema ordered him to stop. He has
declared his fealty to Osama bin Laden and said he prays for the
destruction of the United States.

He also demanded access to captured al-Qaida members, claiming they could
prove his innocence in the Sept. 11 plot.

The length of Moussaoui's case file -- it now includes nearly 1,500 items
-- reflects the intensity of the legal struggle. Much of the material on
the docket is sealed from public view because it is classified.

The case has repeatedly been delayed by disputes over classified
information arising from defense demands for access to al-Qaida captives.
Twice, the case has been halted during appeals to the Richmond-based 4th
U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals to iron out disputes over classified
evidence.

The appeals court barred direct testimony for al-Qaida members but ordered
prosecutors, defense lawyers and the judge to craft written summaries of
their testimony.

When at last the penalty trial opens, the case will focus on one central
question: How much did Moussaoui know about the Sept. 11 attacks?

The penalty phase of the trial has been divided into 2 parts, with the
most critical portion coming in the 1st part, when the prosecutors seek to
show Moussaoui is eligible for the death penalty. They must prove that he
had -- and withheld -- information that could have prevented the Sept. 11
attacks.

If the trial reaches its 2nd stage, when the jurors would consider
mitigating and aggravating factors, prosecutors plan to call relatives of
45 people who were killed on Sept. 11. They will show photographs of the
attacks and of all who were killed.

Prosecutors contend Moussaoui should be sentenced to death because he lied
when questioned after his arrest on an immigration violation on Aug. 16,
2001. Had Moussaoui revealed his role in the plot, the government would
have been able to stop the attacks or at least limit the toll of the
nearly 3,000 people who died when hijacked planes slammed into the World
Trade Center towers in New York, the Pentagon in Arlington County and the
Pennsylvania countryside.

Moussaoui has repeatedly denied he had such knowledge.

When he entered his guilty plea, Moussaoui admitted to a series of acts
mirroring those of the 19 terrorist hijackers. He said he was a member of
the al-Qaida terror group. He conceded that he trained in a terrorist camp
in Afghanistan. He confessed to taking flying lessons to further
al-Qaida's plot to use aircraft to kill Americans. He revealed he bought
knives and joined a gym.

But Moussaoui has insisted he was to be part of a second wave of attacks
and had no knowledge of what was being planned for Sept. 11.

Some evidence has emerged to back his assertion. According to the final
report of the federal 9/11 Commission, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, who
masterminded the plot, "denies ever considering Moussaoui for the planes
operation. Instead, he claims that Moussaoui was slated to participate in
a 'second wave' of attacks." Mohammed also said Moussaoui had no contact
with Mohammed Atta, the tactical leader of the plot.

But prosecutors argue that even a casual tie to the hijackers is enough to
warrant the death penalty.

Moussaoui's defense lawyers plan to argue that Moussaoui knew nothing
about Sept. 11 that could have helped U.S. intelligence. Brinkema recently
ordered the government to turn over documents describing what officials
knew about al-Qaida threats and some of its hijackers before Sept. 11.

"Substantial evidence will be presented at trial that the United States
government knew more about al-Qaida's plans to attack the United States
than did Mr. Moussaoui," defense lawyers said in court papers.

But the penalty trial could still be derailed if the government balks at
turning over additional documents about its pre-Sept. 11 knowledge based
on national-security concerns.

In particular, the Department of Defense has refused any public airing of
the controversial Able Danger intelligence program. Several officials
connected to the program have been subpoenaed by defense lawyers to
testify. If the matter can't be resolved, Brinkema could rule that the
death penalty is off the table.

(source: Richmond Times-Dispatch)


CALIFORNIA:

Appeals process drags on for years in death penalty cases


A jury has already recommended the death penalty for Adrian George
Camacho, who gunned down Oceanside police Officer Tony Zeppetella. Camacho
will find out Tuesday whether the judge agrees.

If she does, Camacho will be sent to California's death row at San Quentin
State Prison within a few days. But it's safe to say the case will spend
years on appeal.

The appeals process is slow, it is complicated, and it happens whether the
inmate wants it to or not.

The average time spent on California's death row is 17.5 years; the
average inmate is 49 years old at the time of execution, according to the
California Department of Corrections.

The last 5 executions took place after condemned inmates had spent more
than 20 years on death row.

When Stanley "Tookie" Williams was put to death in December, he had spent
24 years and 8 months on death row. Clarence Ray Allen, executed in
January, moved onto death row in 1982.

Of the 63 condemned California inmates who have died since the death
penalty was reinstated in 1978, the number who were executed is 14 ----
and one of those men was executed in Missouri.

More than double that number ---- 31---- have died of natural causes,
according the state Department of Corrections.

'Execute me'

In 1999, Wisconsin drifter Brandon Wilson pleaded guilty to slitting the
throat of a 9-year-old boy in an Oceanside harbor bathroom a year earlier.

According to what Superior Court Judge John Einhorn read into the court
record in accepting Wilson's guilty plea, Wilson was wandering near the
harbor when he saw Matthew Cecchi run from a crowded playground to a
public restroom near the beach. Wilson sneaked along behind the boy,
surprised him in the bathroom and slashed his throat.

Wilson pleaded guilty, but also entered a plea of not guilty by reason of
insanity. It narrowed his future to three possibilities: a mental
institution, life in prison, or the death penalty.

Wilson faced a trial to determine his sentence, and at that time, he told
the jury they had an obligation to vote for his death. He told them did
not regret killing Cecchi, and would do it again because, "My whole
purpose in life is to help destroy your society."

"Execute me," Wilson told them.

The jury recommended death. Einhorn agreed and handed down a death
sentence. 5 days later, on Nov. 11, 1999, Brandon Wilson moved to San
Quentin's death row.

Nearly 6 years passed while the case ---- which under the law gets an
automatic appeal to the California Supreme Court ---- stood completely
still. No attorney had been appointed to represent him.

Finally, in August 2005, an attorney was appointed to Wilson's case. Her
opening brief to the state's high court is due in May.

Too few attorneys

Robert Reichman works for the California Supreme Court, in charge of
appointing attorneys to represent death row inmates on their state appeal.
Reichman explained last week that the long wait to starting the appeals
process boils down to one reason: too many cases, too few qualified
attorneys who are willing to be appointed.

Reichman said that his office was at one point getting an average of about
3 death penalty judgements each month, 30 to 40 of them each year.

Whenever someone is sentenced to death and sent to prison ---- San Quentin
for men, the Central California Women's Facility in Chowchilla for women
---- the paperwork gets sent directly to Reichman's office, and the
filings to start the appeal begin.

And so does the wait. It is the very rare inmate who decides to ---- and,
more importantly, can afford to ---- hire a private attorney to handle the
appeal.

The average wait to get a court-appointed appellate attorney for death
judgments is 4 to 6 years, Reichman said.

Reichman said his office is just now appointing attorneys for death
judgments handed down in 2001. He hopes that by the end of the year, he
will appoint attorneys for cases in 2002 as well.

"We are eager to appoint attorneys as quickly as we can," Reichman said.
"We have applicant attorneys who are not qualified to be appointed ----
and no one is more disappointed than me."

Reichman notes that the state's public defenders office takes as many of
the cases as it can. But there are not enough public defenders to handle
all the work, and thus begins his search to find qualified attorneys in
the private sector.

Reichman's office has about 130 death penalty cases without attorneys to
handle them. They continually look to recruit private attorneys to take
the cases ---- cases that can last for years, and, at about $130 an hour
for the attorney, can mean upward of $200,000 in fees for the appointed
attorney.

"Our justices have taken every opportunity to encourage attorneys to apply
for appeals," Reichman said. "And my phone doesn't ring because qualified
people are intentionally not calling me."

There are several hundred California attorneys qualified to handle such
cases, but Reichman points out that an attorney can only handle so many
capital cases at a time. And some take one case, and decline to ever take
another.

Delays common

Even once an attorney is appointed, delays are common. Take the case of
LaTwon Reginald Weaver, convicted in the shooting death of Vista jeweler
Michael Broome during a robbery May 1992. Sentenced to death in March
1993, Weaver's case is still on direct appeal at the state level. Weaver's
attorneys have sought and obtained 21 extensions of time to file his
opening brief.

North County resident George Cullins said he has seen 45 requests for
delays filed on behalf of Dean Phillip Carter, the man convicted of
killing Cullins' daughter in her Pacific Beach home in 1984. Carter was
also convicted of murdering three other women Los Angeles County during a
crime spree in the summer of that year.

Once Carter was sentenced to death, some 15 years and eight months passed
before the state Supreme Court affirmed the death decree.

Now Cullins, 82, and his wife must wait through the federal appeals
process, which Cullins has said he believes could stretch longer than a
decade.

Different people point to multiple factors when asked why the entire
process takes so long. Stefanie Faucher, executive director of the San
Francisco-based anti-death penalty organization Death Penalty Focus, said
the lack of attorneys is just one of many bottlenecks. She argues that a
lot of delay in death penalty cases comes in waiting for the Supreme Court
to set hearing dates. She also argues that while the case is sitting
around, there is no continuing investigation into it.

She said that the federal court process moves quicker.

But Senior Assistant Attorney General Gary Schons, who supervises the
criminal division of the state attorney general's office in San Diego,
said the federal appeals court is "where cases go to die."

State and federal appeals

The appeals process moves through two arenas: state and federal. The state
comes first; courts requires inmates to exhaust their claims at that level
before moving forward.

Defendants who received the death penalty automatically get a direct
appeal of their sentence, which addresses more of the technical issues
from the trial itself. That appeal is made straight to the California
Supreme Court.

If the state high court affirms the death sentence, the defendant may then
appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court.

But aside from that automatic appeal, defendants may also file a "habeas
corpus" petition, which is based on claims outside of the trial record.

It is there that condemned inmates make a variety of claims, such as
calling into question any mistakes made by their trial attorney, or
raising claims of new evidence in the case.

Depending on what the claim is, defendants can file habeas corpus
petitions in both federal and state courts.

There are also opportunities to file 11th hour appeals.

None of the 5 death row cases ever tried in state court in North County
have neared that point, and no execution dates have been set yet.

Another case with strong North County ties is that of David Westerfield,
who was convicted of kidnapping and killing 7-year-old Danielle van Dam.
Sentenced to death on Jan. 3, 2003, Westerfield has yet to have an
appellate attorney appointed. If Reichman's projections stick, Westerfield
could get an attorney inside the next 2 years.

In Camacho's case, if he is sentenced to death Tuesday, his appeal may sit
untouched for the next few years.

******************

Cases of death row inmates from North County moving through appeals
process

The appeals process is in varying stages for 6 death row inmates whose
cases have strong North County ties.

Trials for five of the six following death row inmates were held in North
County. The sixth defendant, David Westerfield, was tried and convicted in
a downtown San Diego courtroom. His victim, 7-year-old Danielle van Dam,
lived in his Sabre Springs neighborhood.

Defendants who receive the death penalty automatically get a direct appeal
that addresses the technical issues of the trial. That appeal is made
straight to the California Supreme Court. If the state's high court
affirms the death sentence, the defendant may then appeal to the U.S.
Supreme Court.

Defendants may also file a "habeas corpus" petition based on claims
outside of the trial record, such as calling into question any mistakes
made by their trial attorney, or raising claims of new evidence.
Defendants can file these petitions in both federal and state courts.

Here is an update on where each of these cases is in the appeals process:

- Kurt Michaels. Michaels was convicted of the murder of his girlfriend's
mother, JoAnn Clemons, 41, of Escondido in 1988. Sentenced to death on
July 31, 1990.

Michaels' direct appeal was affirmed by the California Supreme Court in
July 2002; the U.S. Supreme Court denied a review in May 2003.

The state's high court denied his habeas corpus petition in December 2003.
Michaels' federal petition has not been filed; he is awaiting appointment
of counsel for the federal process.

- Rudolph Jose Roybal. A Superior Court jury convicted Roybal on July 21,
1992, of first-degree murder in the stabbing and robbery of Yvonne Weden,
65, of Oceanside, who had hired him a few weeks earlier to do some
gardening. Sentenced to death on Oct. 20, 1992.

Roybal's direct appeal was affirmed by the California Supreme Court in
November 1998; the U.S. Supreme Court denied a review in October 1999.

Roybal has a habeas petition pending in federal court.

- LaTwon Reginald Weaver. The son of a Baptist minister, Weaver was found
guilty of murder in the shooting of Vista jeweler Michael Broome during a
robbery May 1992. Sentenced to death in March 1993.

Weaver's case is still on direct appeal at the state level. Weaver's
attorneys have obtained 21 extensions to file his opening brief, which is
now due to be filed this year.

- Susan Dianne Eubanks. A Superior Court jury convicted Eubanks of four
counts of first-degree murder for the Oct. 26, 1997, shooting of her four
sons, ages 4 to 14, at their San Marcos home. Sentenced to death in
October 1999.

Eubanks' case is still on appeal at the state level.The opening brief is
due Feb. 21.

- Brandon H. Wilson. Wilson pleaded guilty to first-degree murder; a
Superior Court jury found him legally sane when he killed 9-year-old
Matthew Cecchi on Nov. 14, 1998, in an Oceanside Harbor bathroom. Telling
the jury to "execute me," Wilson was sentenced to death on Nov. 4, 1999.

Wilson's case is also on direct appeal, and he was appointed an appellate
attorney only 5 months ago. His opening brief to the state Supreme Court
is due May 11.

- David Westerfield. A Superior Court jury convicted Westerfield of
1st-degree murder for the kidnapping and slaying of 7-year-old Danielle
van Dam of Sabre Springs in February 2002. Sentenced to death on Jan. 3,
2003.

Westerfield is awaiting appointment of an attorney to represent him on his
direct appeal. No further dates have been set.

(source for both: North County Times)






INDIANA:

Trial To Begin For Man Already On Death Row


The man sitting on death row for killing a Hamilton County mother and
daughter is scheduled to go on trial for rape Monday.

A judge sentenced Fredrick Baer to death last summer for killing Corey
Clark and her 4-year-old daughter Jenna in their Lapel home in February
2004.

After the killings, investigators searched Baer's home and found evidence
linking him to the alleged rape from the same month as the murders.

Jury selection in Baer's rape trial begins Monday.

(source: The IndyChannel)



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