Feb. 9



ARKANSAS:

High court denies appeal of longest-serving man on Ark. death row


In Little Rock, the Arkansas Supreme Court has denied a request by the
state's longest serving death row prisoner to reconsider his 1989 murder
conviction for the rape and murder of a 5-year-old girl.

Roger Lewis Coulter was convicted by an Ashley County jury in October 1989
of slaying the daughter of a woman he lived with in Warren. Coulter asked
for the case to be sent to a lower court to determine whether he is
mentally retarded, which would prevent his execution.

Authorities found the child's partially nude body stuffed in a hollow
tree, covered with leaves and branches. Coulter was arrested 5 weeks later
in California.

Coulter became the longest serving death row inmate last year when Darrel
Wayne Hill, sentenced to death for a 1980 killing, died from natural
causes at age 65.

(source: Associated Press)






MISSISSIPPI:

Miss. high court upholds death sentence in Adams Co. case


The Mississippi Supreme Court has rejected arguments from death row inmate
Jeffery Keith Havard that his attorney should have done a better job. The
court upheld his capital murder conviction for the killing of a
6-month-old girl in Adams County.

Havard was convicted in 2002 of capital murder in the death of Chloe
Madison Britt of Ferriday, La., the daughter of his girlfriend.

Prosecutors contended that the infant's injuries were consistent with
shaken baby syndrome, but she also had suffered from sexual abuse.

Havard and the girlfriend, identified as Rebecca J. Britt of Ferriday,
La., brought the baby to Natchez Community Hospital's emergency room on
Feb. 21, 2002, according to court documents.

In testimony at the trial, doctors who treated the baby said they tried
unsuccessfully to revive her.

In his appeal, Havard argued several errors deprived him of a fair trial.
Most of them dealt with what Havard believed were shortcomings by his
attorney.

The Supreme Court rejected them all.

Justice George C. Carlson Jr., writing Thursday for the court, said
Havard's appeal centered on defense issues that appeared to be courtroom
strategy.

Carlson said the court record showed the defense counsel was active in the
selection of the jury.

"The record reveals several instances of juror challenges where defense
counsel struck for cause certain jurors who felt they could not be fair,"
Carlson wrote.

Carlson said the defense attorney also declined to repeat questions asked
by prosecutors or the judge during jury selection.

"From the record, we are simply unable to find defense counsel's decision
not to repeat these same questions rises to the level of ineffective
assistance of counsel," he said.

Havard also complained that his attorneys had developed a defense strategy
for the trial and then didn't stick with it. Specifically, Havard said the
defense didn't hire a DNA expert to refute the sexual penetration
evidence.

Carlson said the defense elicited testimony that a sexual assault kit
administered to the girl came back negative.

"It is apparent from the record that defense counsel's strategy was to
attack the weakness of the state's case, and for reasons discussed ...
such a defense strategy is not per se ineffective assistance," Carlson
said.

(source: Associated Press)






US MILITARY:

Bush's OK sought for executions----Convicted killers await their fate at
Fort Leavenworth


President Bush has been asked to authorize the executions of 2 men who
have been on the military's death row at Fort Leavenworth for a combined
35 years.

Not since President John F. Kennedy was in office has the military
presented the commander in chief with such a request.

The military's recommendation is a significant step in the cases against
Ronald A. Gray and Dwight J. Loving, because an inmate cannot be executed
without the president's consent.

"The president has the discretion on when and if he wants to sign the
documents. There's no timeline that the president has to follow. It can be
carried out in this administration or it can be transferred to the next,"
said Lt. Col. Pamela Hart, an Army spokes-woman at the Pentagon.

Loving arrived on death row in 1989. He had been convicted of killing two
taxicab drivers while he was an Army private at Fort Hood, Texas.

Gray has been on death row since April 1988, Fort Leavenworth officials
said. He was convicted of rape, sodomy and multiple murders while
stationed at Fort Bragg, N.C.

7 death row inmates are housed at the U.S. Disciplinary Barracks at Fort
Leavenworth.

John A. Bennett was the last military inmate executed at Fort Leavenworth.

He was hanged in 1961 after being convicted of the rape and attempted
murder of an 11-year-old Austrian girl.

The Army has long executed military inmates at Fort Leavenworth. However,
recent military changes open the door for the executions at other federal
facilities.

A new Disciplinary Barracks was opened at Fort Leavenworth in 2002.

Although Army officials constructed a space for an execution chamber, they
stopped short of equipping and laying out the area for the military's
present method of execution, lethal injection.

(source: Kansas City Star)






CALIFORNIA:

Michael Morales Scheduled to Be Executed on February 21st----REMORSEFUL
MAN TO BE KILLED BY STATE OF CALIFORNIA


Michael Morales is scheduled to be executed by the state of California at
12:01am on February 21st. Two men were responsible for the 1981 rape and
murder of a woman named Terri Winchell. Only Michael Morales, who is
Latino, received a sentence of death. In the 25 years since, he has
continued to accept responsibility, seek atonement for his actions, and
affirm his sincere and unquestioned remorse for the anguish he caused the
victim and her family. The jury was misled by an informant, and now even
the judge who ruled in Morales's case is opposed to executing Morales.
People who are opposed to the death penalty are once again calling on
Governor Schwarzenegger to grant clemency to a man who is on death row.

A Press Conference, Rally, and "Die-In" to protest the scheduled execution
of Michael Morales will be held on Monday, February 13th at 4:00pm at the
California State Building in San Francisco. Flyer On Monday, February
20th, the day before the scheduled execution, there will be a walk for
abolition starting at 6:45am. The march will end at 6:00pm at San Quentin
State Prison. That night there will be a protest at San Quentin, beginning
at 8:00pm. There will also be protests that day in San Rafael, San Jose,
Santa Cruz, San Francisco, Redwood City, Palo Alto, Modesto, Fresno, El
Cerrito, and Alameda on the 20th.

(source: Indybay)

*****************

Judge may be willing to postpone state's next execution


A San Jose federal judge on Thursday suggested he may be willing to
postpone California's next scheduled execution later this month so he can
hold a full-blown evidentiary hearing to consider a constitutional
challenge to the state's lethal injection procedure.

U.S. District Judge Jeremy Fogel did not rule on convicted killer Michael
Morales' bid to delay his Feb. 21 execution date, but said he would issue
a decision by next Tuesday on whether his legal challenge to lethal
injection deserves more thorough consideration. Morales' lawyers argue the
state's lethal injection method amounts to cruel and unusual punishment.

Noting that similar challenges have been filed on the eve of other recent
executions, Fogel indicated the time may be ripe to address the central
issues.

"It seems to me that peoples' confidence in the integrity of this process
may be assisted by some sort of evidentiary proceeding,'' Fogel said.
``There is a window of opportunity here."

If Fogel holds a hearing to consider expert testimony and other evidence
related to the constitutionality of lethal injection, it could be no more
than a temporary reprieve for Morales. The judge said he believed he could
hold such a hearing within 60 to 90 days, so if Morales loses, he could
face another execution date later this year.

Assistant Attorney General Dane Gillette, who opposes any delay, said the
state would appeal a stay.

Morales was sentenced to die for the 1981 rape and murder of a 17-year-old
Lodi girl. He is one of many death row inmates around the nation who argue
that the progression of drugs used in executions masks pain and suffering
that would violate the ban on cruel and unusual punishment.

Most legal experts doubt the U.S. Supreme Court will eventually ban the
use of lethal injection, but it could be a year or more before the issue
is resolved in the lower courts.

Morales' lawyers hope to use medical and eyewitness evidence from other
California executions to prove problems in the process, one of the reasons
the judge is considering the need for testimony and more detailed
information. State prosecutors and death penalty supporters say there is
no evidence inmates suffer in lethal injection executions.

Meanwhile, Morales' lawyers on Thursday asked Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger
to hold a hearing to consider his request for clemency. Morales has
backing from the judge who sentenced him to die, as well as 6 jurors at
his 1983 trial. San Joaquin County prosecutors oppose clemency, saying
Morales' crime was particularly brutal.

(source: Mercury News)



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