Feb. 11


TEXAS:

Court turns down murderer's claims of mental retardation----James
Henderson to die for 1993 shooting death


Texas' highest criminal appeals court has rejected a Red River County
man's claim that he is mentally retarded in an effort to avoid the death
penalty.

In the recent ruling, the Court of Criminal Appeals backed a decision made
by 102nd District Judge John F. Miller who found that James Lee Henderson
is not mentally retarded.

Henderson, 32, based his argument on a U.S. Supreme Court ruling that a
person with an IQ less than 70 can be considered mentally retarded.
Henderson had an IQ of 77 in 1994. When he arrived on death row, he was
tested and scored 83. In 2004, he scored 66.

Henderson had been scheduled for execution for the shooting death and
robbery of 85-year-old Martha Lennox of Clarksville. She was a member of a
wealthy pioneer Red River County family.

Lennox's home, land and millions of dollars were placed in a foundation
for charities in Red River and Lamar counties.

The case dates back to Oct. 29, 1993, when Henderson and his
co-denfendant, Willie Poindexter, each shot Lennox in her head and face. A
small amount of money and Lennox's car were taken at the time of her
death.

Henderson and Poindexter were arrested in Dallas in Lennox's car.

The trial was moved from Red River County to Bowie County because of
excessive pretrial publicity.

Henderson was convicted of capital murder on June 2, 1994.

Henderson's unsuccessfully appealed to the Texas Court of Criminal
Appeals, the federal district court and the 5th U.S. Circuit Court of
Appeals.

The U.S. Supreme Court rejected Henderson's bid to take up the case on
Jan. 26, 2004.

(source: Texarkana Gazette)

***************

Execution Of El Paso Man Delayed


Tony Ford, an El Paso man scheduled for execution next month, has a little
more time on his hands.

District Court Judge William Moody abated the March order because DNA
testing must be done on clothing that could clear Ford's name.

The clothes will be sent to California in the next 2 weeks, and Judge
Moody says results could be in by mid-March.

Ford has always maintained his innocence in the 1991 shooting death of
17-year-old Armando Murillo.

(source: KFOX TV News)






CALIFORNIA:

Forgery Is Alleged in Killer's Clemency Bid -- Prosecutors say 5 of 6
sworn statements of jurors seeking to halt execution were falsified.


Sworn statements of 5 of 6 jurors urging clemency for death row inmate
Michael Morales - a convicted murderer they recommended be executed - were
forged documents, the San Joaquin County district attorney's office said
Friday.

Prosecutors and legal scholars predicted that the development would cast a
pall over Morales' efforts to persuade Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger to stop
his Feb. 21 execution and commute his sentence to life in prison without
parole.

"Let's put it this way: It can't help him," San Joaquin County Deputy
Dist. Atty. Charles Schultz said. "The affidavits were forged, complete
works of fiction. Whoever wrote them broke the law.

"It's amazing. If you wrote this up for a movie script, it'd be rejected
because it's too far out."

Late Friday, however, one of Morales' attorneys defended the documents.
"We stand by the validity of our investigation and the information we
provided the governor," David Senior said in a statement.

Loyola University law professor Laurie Levenson, a former federal
prosecutor, said Morales now faces a difficult task in trying to salvage
his clemency petition.

"It's unbelievable. This just dooms the man's fate," she said. "Now, he's
not just a killer, he's a liar and a cheat too. I think the governor will
be outraged that someone was playing him for a fool.

"But it's also a fraud on the legal system. Perhaps Morales and his
defense lawyers can try to distance themselves. But they have a lot of
explaining to do."

The affidavits were submitted Tuesday - under seal - to Schwarzenegger on
Morales' behalf by his high-profile defense team: Senior and former
Whitewater independent counsel Kenneth Starr.

Starr was unavailable for comment Friday. In a brief interview, Senior
said, "I've heard that story from them before," referring to prosecutors'
questions about the validity of the documents. "If they want a hearing, we
can sort the whole thing out."

But later, in a statement, Senior chastised prosecutors for failing to
"contact either Mr. Starr or me regarding these provocative allegations."

"It goes without saying we have seen nothing to back up their charges," he
said, "which appear timed to grab headlines rather than elicit a
considered response from Mr. Morales' lawyers."

In legal arguments submitted to Schwarzenegger on Friday, prosecutors
named Kathleen Culhane as the Morales investigator who "supposedly
interviewed 5 of the 6 jurors" who allegedly had a change of heart.

Culhane, they added, also said she had interviewed a key witness in the
case, Patricia Felix.

They said that in her own sworn declarations, Culhane said she had met
with Felix several times in January at Felix's home in Stockton, Calif.
Felix has not lived at the address Culhane cited since July 2005,
prosecutors said.

Similarly, the 5 jurors in question told prosecutors under oath this week
that "they have never been contacted by anyone from the Morales team, that
they have no idea who Kathleen Culhane is, that they did not sign
declarations the Morales team attributed to them, and most importantly,
they do not support clemency," prosecutors said in arguments presented to
Schwarzenegger.

One juror's name was misspelled on one of the documents described as
fabricated.

"I never would have signed a declaration under penalty of perjury that
included a misspelling of my name without at least correcting the
misspelling," said the juror, whose name was redacted from the new
declaration.

A 6th juror also submitted a sworn declaration, but it was not forged. In
it, the juror left the decision on Morales' fate up to the governor.

A spokeswoman for Schwarzenegger said he would review all clemency-related
information submitted to him by attorneys on both sides of the case.

In the meantime, on a separate legal front in the Morales case, a federal
judge in San Jose is expected to rule by Tuesday on whether to block the
execution long enough to determine whether lethal injection is
unconstitutionally cruel and unusual punishment.

Morales' team argues that a paralyzing agent in the lethal injection
procedure masks whether the inmate is in extreme pain before death.

U.S. District Judge Jeremy Fogel's ruling has the potential to block all
executions in California until the matter is resolved.

(source: Los Angeles Times)

***********************

Jury Letters Asking to Save Morales Faked


Lawyers for a death row inmate, including former Whitewater independent
counsel Kenneth Starr, sent fake letters from jurors asking California's
governor to spare the man's life, prosecutors said Friday.

The jurors denied they thought Michael Morales deserved clemency because
some of the testimony at his trial may have been fabricated, said Nathan
Barankin, spokesman for Attorney General Bill Lockyer.

"We showed each person the declaration on their behalf and they all said
they didn't say that," Barankin said.

San Joaquin County prosecutor Charles Schultz also said the letters sent
to Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger last week were "untrue" and "pure fiction."

Starr was not immediately available for comment, said a spokeswoman for
the Pepperdine School of Law, where Starr is the dean.

Morales' other clemency attorney, David Senior from Los Angeles, said he
stood by the validity of the six sworn statements he and Starr sent to the
governor. He suggested that the jurors might have gotten cold feet when
they were contacted by prosecutors in the last 2 days.

"When the D.A. and A.G. show up with badges and guns and say whatever,
they can intimidate a lot of people and that's their game," Senior said.

On Friday, the San Joaquin District Attorney's office sent Schwarzenegger
a new batch of sworn statements from 5 of those jurors saying they not
only still supported capital punishment for Morales, but had never spoken
with the defense investigator who claimed to have secured their
signatures.

Kathleen Culhane, the San Francisco private investigator who Starr and
Senior said had interviewed the jurors, declined to comment.

None of the 5 jurors involved in the legal tug-of-war, whose names were
blacked out of the competing clemency documents to protect their privacy,
could immediately be reached for comment.

Morales is scheduled to be executed Feb. 21 for the rape and murder of a
17-year-old girl in San Joaquin County 25 years ago.

Schwarzenegger spokeswoman Margita Thompson declined to address the
dispute, saying only that the governor, when deciding on clemency, will
consider "all the information that is provided to him when making the
decision."

(source: Associated Press)






NORTH CAROLINA:

Group asks DA not to lead probe----Possible conflict of interest cited


A professional group of N.C. attorneys is urging a local prosecutor to
recuse himself from a possible felony case against his former boss and a
judge.

The N.C. Academy of Trial Lawyers sent a letter to Union County District
Attorney Michael Parker on Thursday asking Parker to turn over the
investigation to a special prosecutor or "other person with whom there
would be no appearance of a potential conflict of interest."

Parker announced last week he would be spending at least a month examining
the N.C. State Bar's allegations against former Union County District
Attorney Ken Honeycutt and District Judge Scott Brewer, who sits in the
same district.

The bar accused Honeycutt and Brewer of lying and hiding evidence during a
death penalty case that put defendant Jonathan Hoffman on death row for
seven years. The bar turned its case against the men over to Parker
because Parker has jurisdiction.

The bar said the 2,000 pages contain evidence of felony obstruction of
justice and subornation of perjury by the men, who have denied the
accusations.

Honeycutt recommended that Parker, then his chief deputy, replace him when
he retired and went into private practice in 2004. Brewer is now a judge
in Parker's district.

Parker's office is also preparing to retry the case at the center of the
accusations -- Hoffman won a new trial in 2004, and is headed back to
court this fall. Those are reasons the academy is asking for Parker to
recuse himself.

The academy says it doesn't doubt Parker's "integrity or ability," but it
has "a deep concern about maintaining public confidence in our
profession."

Nearly 4,000 N.C. attorneys belong to the academy, a nonprofit,
nonpartisan association that advocates for legal education and equal legal
protection.

Parker has declined comment about the possible conflict of interest.

******************* ---- female faces death penalty

Death penalty sought in Midland house fire----Woman accused of setting the
blaze that killed her 2 children


Prosecutors with the Cabarrus County District Attorney's Office said
Friday they will seek the death penalty against a Midland woman charged
with setting the house fire that killed her 2 children.

Lisa Louise Greene is charged with 2 counts of 1st-degree murder and 1
count of 1st-degree arson in the Jan. 10 fire on Candilara Lane in
Midland.

Greene is accused of starting the fire outside a bedroom where her
children Addison, 8, and Daniel, 10, had been sleeping. She told
investigators she tried but couldn't save them. She said she ran out of
the house in Midland to get help from a neighbor but fell, twisting her
ankle.

A hearing to determine whether prosecutors will be allowed to seek the
death penalty is scheduled for 10 a.m. Friday.

(source for both: Charlotte Observer)






OREGON:

No contest plea staves off death penalty ---- Confidential deal - Deniz
Aydiner is sentenced to life in prison in the 2001 death of UP student
Catherine Johnson


Deniz C. Aydiner, a Turkish citizen linked by DNA to the 2001 sexual
assault and killing of a University of Portland student, pleaded no
contest Friday and was sentenced to life in prison with the possibility of
parole after 37 years.

Multnomah County Judge Keith Meisenheimer said the sentence was
appropriate, given the "extreme cruelty and brutality" of the May 29,
2001, killing of Catherine Mary Helene Johnson.

"It will consume most, if not all of the rest of his life," Meisenheimer
said. "He will not have a family of his own."

Aydiner, 32, also agreed to perform certain "obligations" under a
confidential deal reached with Johnson's family and the family's attorney,
John R. Potter of Vancouver. The details were sealed. Prosecutors said
this clause was key to arriving at the plea deal but declined to discuss
it.

Yet several lawyers not involved in the case and a victim's advocate have
said that it likely would require Aydiner to have a "sit down" with the
victim's family or attorney and provide testimony that would support a
future wrongful death and negligence lawsuit against the University of
Portland. Johnson's family retained Potter to evaluate whether to pursue
legal action against the university. So far, no civil action has been
filed.

The police investigation into Johnson's killing had revealed Aydiner had
burglarized 3 other women's rooms in the same Mehling Hall dormitory where
Johnson was killed during spring break 2001, more than two months before
Johnson's death. A dormitory master key had been stolen. Public safety
officers and resident assistants told investigators that the university
had started changing locks on the interior dorm rooms but hadn't finished
before Johnson's killing.

Friends found Johnson, 21, sexually assaulted and strangled in a
second-floor room of Mehling Hall. Her room was locked, and she was
discovered lying on her back on the floor, unclothed. Medical examiners
noticed a "railroad-track-pattern" injury around her wrists, suggesting
she was restrained by handcuffs, court reports said. She had moved into
the dormitory 2 weeks earlier to work as a residence hall monitor for
summer session.

Johnson's mother, Edie Rollison, speaking from the front row of the
crowded courtroom Friday, said the family is glad to be spared a public
trial and the lengthy appeals process. She addressed her remarks to
Aydiner, who sat with his back to her, expressionless throughout the
proceeding.

"Perhaps someday you will come clean. I pray that someday you will be able
to make a full confession," she said. "Today is a step, but not the end.
Pleading no contest is just not enough . . . tell the truth."

She recounted how she learned of her daughter's death. She was watching
the TV news and heard the report on the university homicide. Although it
did not mention the victim's name, Johnson's mother said she had a sinking
feeling right away.

"I knew immediately it was Kate," she said, "and at that moment my life as
I knew it came to an end."

Once the numbness of learning her daughter was killed eased, the mother
said she vowed to be strong. Yet she said there were still times she
wanted to die, and times of "gut-wrenching agony" that would come amid
periods of intense pride and joy for all that her daughter was able to
accomplish in her short lifetime.

Kate Johnson, as she was known, was born in Hillsboro and grew up in
Vancouver. She graduated at the top of her class at Evergreen High School.
Her 1st college choice was Pacific Lutheran University, but financial
incentives wooed her to the University of Portland, 17 miles from home.
There, she was a music education major, student-taught to prepare herself
for a job as a high school band teacher and volunteered for Habitat for
Humanity.

Edie Rollison told Aydiner he not only cut Kate's life short but tormented
her relatives, namely her brother, 24-year-old Jason Johnson.

"I see his pain, and I hurt all over again," she said. "You took his only
sister, and that is just wrong."

Search for a killer

Johnson's high-profile and violent death -- the university's first
on-campus homicide of a student -- stunned the community and frustrated
detectives. Police had not identified a suspect more than a year after her
death. Initially, they began taking oral swabs from staff and others who
had access to her dorm to compare DNA with crime scene evidence.

By early 2003, with no firm leads, a team of 4 detectives widened their
scope, seeking oral swabs for DNA evidence from others who had contact
with Johnson and were on campus at the time. In February 2003, Aydiner, a
former university student who had been an acquaintance of Johnson, fell
within that group and police said he voluntarily agreed to have detectives
take a swab.

DNA evidence obtained from a stain on a pillowcase in Johnson's room and
from a swab taken from her right wrist matched Aydiner's DNA profile. By
then, Aydiner had left the country and was in Turkey; his U.S. business
visa also had expired. Federal agencies assisted police to make sure
Aydiner obtained the necessary visa to return to the United States. He was
arrested Jan.16, 2004, at the airport.

Under the 24-page agreement hashed out after days of intense negotiations,
Aydiner pleaded no contest to 10 counts of aggravated murder, 1 count of
1st-degree sex abuse, 1 count of attempted rape; 2 counts of 1st-degree
sodomy and 4 counts of burglary. 3 of the burglary charges stem from
break-ins to 3 other students' dorm rooms in Mehling Hall during spring
break 2001.

Police recovered stolen women's necklaces and earrings in the North
Portland home Aydiner shared with his wife.

All interests served?

Judge Meisenheimer said the death penalty was not warranted in Aydiner's
case because he had no prior criminal record. Yet he said the crime
demanded the "most serious of consequences."

"A more horrendous crime is difficult to imagine," the judge said.

Given 2 years credit for time already served in jail, Aydiner will be
eligible for parole in 35 years, or at age 67. He will be eligible to
petition for parole only if he adheres to all terms of the plea deal and
shows good behavior in prison. If paroled, he will be immediately deported
to Turkey and can never become a U.S. citizen. He will also have to
register as a sex offender and remain on post-prison supervision the rest
of his life.

"Mr. Aydiner will never be free to threaten this community," Meisenheimer
said.

Prosecutors Don Rees and Norm Frink said the plea and sentence served the
family's and the state's interests.

Another factor that led to the plea agreement was the potential that the
DNA evidence could have been thrown out at trial. "The prosecution could
not have prevailed without DNA evidence," Frink said.

Stephen Houze, Aydiner's defense attorney, had argued that Aydiner did not
knowingly and voluntarily provide an oral swab for DNA purposes because
police were not forthright on how it could impact his immigration status.
In a tape-recorded phone call with a Portland detective, Aydiner expressed
concerns about his immigration status and the police said the request for
his DNA had nothing to do with that. Houze argues that while police were
seeking it for a criminal case, it clearly could affect his immigration,
according to court records.

Houze will continue to argue before the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals
that law enforcement violated international law by luring Aydiner back
from Turkey in 2004 to arrest him. But the state, buoyed by opinions from
Multnomah County circuit, appeals and state Supreme Court judges who
rejected Houze's argument, are confident that his appeal will fail.

Mother's last words

Friends of the Johnson family, another victim who had her dorm room
burglarized by Aydiner, police detectives and a university pastor attended
Friday's hearing. In a prepared statement, the Rev. E. William Beauchamp,
university president, thanked police for their work and said he was
grateful to the justice system for helping to resolve Johnson's tragic
loss.

Rollison was the only family member to speak in court. When she spoke,
tears flowed from the victim's father, Russell Johnson, and Kate's brother
hung his head between his hands.

The mother said she's forgiven Aydiner and doesn't harbor anger but much
sadness for him. "No one can ever take away our memories of the past,"
Edie Rollison said. "Not even murder can separate us from Kate."

Aydiner didn't move.

"You have not and will not destroy my life," she said. "I am strong. I am
a child of God, and Kate's mother forever."

(source: The Oregonian)






USA:

End death penalty


The death penalty is cruel and unusual punishment. Sentencing a convict to
the death penalty for murder means the state is committing murder as well.

12 states prohibit the death penalty. I believe all states should prohibit
this cruel act.

The death penalty isn't preventing murders. All it is doing is taking one
more life.

The death penalty has been applied in a racist and unfair way, with more
black and poor people than other convicts receiving the death penalty for
similar crimes.

We also need to pay attention to murderers with mental illnesses. If a
person with a mental illness kills a person without knowing what he or she
is doing, should the person be put to death?

Researchers have found at least 23 cases where an innocent person was
executed. The execution of an innocent person is a crime that should not
be forgiven.

MEGHAN O'BRIEN - Mount Laurel

(source: Letter to the Editor, Cherry Hill (N.J.) Courier Post)



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