April 18



CALIFORNIA:

Bill on doctors' execution role----A measure to prohibit physician
participation clears Assembly panel.


Sparked by controversy over the planned execution of convicted killer
Michael Angelo Morales, proposed legislation to bar physicians from
participating in capital punishment cleared its 1st legislative committee
Monday.

Assembly Bill 1954 would prohibit physicians from attending executions in
an official capacity, monitoring vital signs, determining an inmate's
point of death, or prescribing, administering or supervising the injection
of lethal medication.

Proponents said AB 1954 would not prevent the state from carrying out
executions by using non-physician personnel.

"This legislation is not about the death penalty," said Assemblyman Alan
Nakanishi, R-Lodi, an eye surgeon by profession and a co-author of AB
1954. "This measure is totally about the medical profession."

But others said there is no way to divorce AB 1954 from debate over
Morales' proposed execution or controversy over the death penalty itself.

Nathan Barankin, a spokesman for state Attorney General Bill Lockyer, said
a 2-pronged attack seems to be emerging against the death penalty.

Morales' lawyers have raised the legal argument that doctors should
participate in executions to ensure that medications are dispensed
properly in compliance with inmates' constitutional right against cruel
and unusual punishment.

But AB 1954 would make it illegal for doctors to play any role, Barankin
noted.

"When you put the 2 together, you've invalidated the death penalty in
California," he said.

AB 1954 passed the Assembly Business and Professions Committee by
obtaining the bare minimum 6 votes needed.

Assemblyman Van Tran, R-Garden Grove, said he cast the final affirmative
vote as a courtesy, to continue discussion.

If the measure is not amended before reaching the Assembly floor, Tran
said, "I would vote against it."

Critics of AB 1954 complained Monday that it could open a Pandora's box by
banning doctors from participating in a particular procedure, even if
their conscience dictates otherwise.

Assemblyman Joe Canciamilla, D-Pittsburg, called AB 1954 a "slippery
slope" that could be precedent-setting in future debates over issues
ranging from abortion to the dispensing of emergency contraceptives by
pharmacists who object to them.

Canciamilla argued that current state law does not compel any physician to
participate in executing a prison inmate.

"Why the need for a state law?" Canciamilla said. "Why not simply say, as
a matter of state policy, we're not going to (force doctors to)
participate in any way, shape or form?"

The question of physician participation in capital punishment sprang from
the case of Morales, who was sentenced to death for the 1981 rape and
murder of 17-year-old Terri Lynn Winchell of Lodi.

Morales' attorneys initially challenged California's execution process,
claiming it constitutes cruel and unusual punishment because inmates might
have been conscious when they received an excruciatingly painful cocktail
of lethal drugs.

U.S. District Judge Jeremy Fogel ultimately ruled that Morales could be
put to death with participation by a "licensed medical professional," such
as a physician, surgeon, nurse or other medical technician.

Prison officials halted the execution Feb. 21, shortly before Morales was
to die, partly because they could not find a medical professional willing
to assist.

AB 1954, pushed jointly by Nakanishi and by Assemblyman Ted Lieu,
D-Torrance, is sponsored by the California Medical Association.

"If physicians were allowed to participate in executions, or become
executioners, it tarnishes the profession," said Francisco Silva, a CMA
spokesman.

"A physician, as a member of a profession dedicated to preserving life,
should not be a participant in an execution," the CMA said in a letter
supporting AB 1954.

CMA also argues that assisting with executions could pose a moral dilemma:
If an inmate did not immediately die from lethal drugs, would a physician
be obligated to kill the person or to save that person's life?

California has every right to bar physicians from participation, Lieu
said.

"Because it's a state-controlled activity, the state can decide who it
allows in and who it will not allow in," said Lieu, who does not contest
the state's general right to execute condemned prisoners.

Barankin said the state's protocol for capital punishment requires that a
physician determine the point of death.

Assemblywoman Sally Lieber, a Mountain View Democrat who has proposed
separate legislation to impose a temporary moratorium on executions, said
AB 1954 indirectly could help her effort.

"Anything that keeps raising the issue helps," Lieber said.

Harriet Salarno, president of Crime Victims United, said AB 1954 could
create a Catch-22: A judge could order physician participation and the
state could not legally comply.

"Why are we doing this?" she said. "It just seems it's for one reason - to
stop the death penalty."

Mack Winchell, father of Morales' victim, said the state should not
interfere with capital punishment.

"I'm thoroughly disgusted with them bringing this all up," he said. "Go
ahead and execute him. He's already had 25 years to think about what he
did to my daughter."

(source: Sacramento Bee)







ILLINOIS:

THE RYAN VERDICT: A MIXED LEGACY----History will offer final verdict;
Death Row stand, conviction keys in complicated career


On a January day ushered in with the hopes that only change can bring,
George Ryan stood on a Springfield stage for his inauguration as governor
seven years ago, mindful that many voters considered him little more than
a high-profile relic of Illinois' political cronyism.

"When my time comes, the people of Illinois will decide and judge my place
and my legacy in history," Ryan said in his lone inaugural address as
governor. Now, in a sweeping guilty verdict, the people--represented by a
federal court jury--have cast judgment on Ryan's fate.

Ryan was one of the last and greatest practitioners of old-school politics
in Illinois, a powerful dealmaker whose style of taking care of friends
and allies ultimately led to his conviction. Yet, his political pragmatism
turned into a political progressivism that led him to use his final hours
as governor to open the doors of death row and award clemency to 167
condemned inmates.

The federal jury's decision Monday "is not in accordance with the kind of
public service I've given to the people of Illinois over 40 years," Ryan
said.

The question of whether Ryan's conviction will represent his final legacy
is as complicated as the man himself.

Had Ryan's political career ended in 1983, after serving as Illinois House
speaker and running as Gov. Jim Thompson's choice for lieutenant governor,
his legacy might have been that of a 1-time Kankakee pharmacist turned
powerful heartland Midwestern conservative who single-handedly blocked the
state's ratification of the Equal Rights Amendment.

Had his public career ended in 1990, as he embarked upon his candidacy for
secretary of state, Ryan may have been the man known for leading the fight
for a ban on semi-automatic weapons after having spent years enjoying the
support of the state's gun-owner rights lobby.

And had there not been a federal investigation that dogged him through his
1998 campaign for governor and the four years he served as the state's
chief executive, Ryan's legacy would endure greater today in the national
debate over the death penalty.

"It's a mixed legacy," said Charles Wheeler, a professor of journalism at
the University of Illinois at Springfield. "There's the cloud hanging over
his head that there were lapses in his stewardship at the [office of]
secretary of state and those lapses contributed to the deaths of little
kids. As the head of the office, he's ultimately responsible."

Although Wheeler maintains that the conviction represents "a very black
mark against his public service," he said it would be wrong to say that
Ryan's tenure in public service was totally without merit. He points to
his decision to confront the death penalty as well as such moves as
vetoing a bill to ban taxpayer-funded abortions because "the easiest thing
for a conservative would be to sign" it.

But Mike Lawrence, who heads the Paul Simon Public Policy Institute at
Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, said the conviction will be
"the main thing people remember."

He noted that the late former Democratic governor and federal judge Otto
Kerner was remembered more for his federal bribery conviction than for
heading the famed Kerner Commission, which noted the nation's great racial
divide in the late 1960s.

Yet Lawrence also agreed that Ryan's decision to confront the flawed death
penalty system is "going to be viewed as a very positive step" because he
took on a problem that no one wanted to deal with or acknowledge.

"Even those who favor the death penalty have to respect the fact that his
action helped dramatize the weaknesses in the system," said Lawrence, who
like Wheeler is a former Statehouse reporter.

If anything, Ryan may have demonstrated the importance of timing in
politics.

His decision to cling to a politics of the past, guided by a clout-heavy
spoils system of helping supporters and punishing opponents, clashed with
a modern-era desire by the public to see government run efficiently
without political favoritism.

Ryan often talked of what he called his humble beginnings as a pharmacist
in the family drugstore in Kankakee during the 1960s. It was in the rear
of the pharmacy, however, where he also learned the art of political
backroom dealing from local officials and business leaders who gathered
over cards.

Even before Ryan's trial, the longshadow of corruption that kept him from
seeking a 2nd term also dragged the state's Republican Party down.

The scandals of the Ryan administration ended the Republicans' 26-year
hold on the governor's office and with it eliminated a strong GOP bench
that had graduated several starters to statewide office. The loss of the
governor's office also created a leadership void that has accentuated the
great divide of a party split between its moderate and conservative wings.

Yet, those scandals also may have sensitized the public to pay more
attention to allegations of political corruption--or, at the very least,
may have created the perception among politicians that the public would be
more vigilant. Slowly, state legislators have embraced ethics legislation,
though the reforms still remain modest compared with other states.

"You're asking politicians to change a system that has gotten them elected
and put them in power," Lawrence said. "For them to change that system,
they have to perceive there's a greater penalty for staying with the
status quo than to change."

(source: Chicago Tribune)

****************

Jurors say plenty of evidence but no smoking gun in Ryan case


Jurors said Monday there was no "smoking gun" that led them to find former
Gov. George Ryan guilty of federal corruption charges and that they
followed the judge's orders to begin deliberations anew after 2 of their
colleagues were dismissed.

One of those dismissed jurors, Evelyn Ezell of Chicago, decried the
verdict, saying she believed some of the jurors came into the
deliberations presuming the defendants' guilt. She said had she stayed on
the jury, it likely would have been hung on some counts.

"I don't feel that the jurors were fair and impartial when you go into
deliberations saying things like, 'If the rest of his cronies are guilty
and they can go to jail why can't he?' I mean, things like that were
said," said Ezell, who called her dismissal from the jury the result of a
misunderstanding over what she was required to disclose on a jury
questionnaire.

The jury, which sat through five months of testimony and reached its
decision after 11 days, became a story in itself in the last several weeks
after news reports that Ezell and another juror had arrest records they
had not disclosed to the court. U.S. District Judge Rebecca R. Pallmeyer
dismissed those jurors after 8 days of deliberations and replaced them
with 2 alternates.

The "unusual developments" in the jury room are among a number of factors
the defense will use to try to get the verdict overturned, Ryan attorney
Dan Webb said. Even before the jurors' dismissals, the jury had hinted at
turmoil in notes to the judge, who had instructed them to treat each other
"with dignity and respect."

On Monday, though, jurors downplayed any friction, saying that things got
heated both in the original deliberations and on the 2nd try.

Kevin Rein, a self-employed carpenter from Glen Ellyn, acknowledged some
disagreements.

"We argued evidence versus opinion versus memory. That's why we asked for
certain transcripts. It was important enough to argue about," Rein said.

Ezell said she was the subject of some of the disagreements because she
was not going along with her colleagues. She also said she was somewhat
relieved to go home "because there was a lot of misconduct and name
calling and things like that going on."

Pallmeyer excused Ezell following a Chicago Tribune report that she may
have failed to disclose past arrests. Public records show Ezell's birth
date and Social Security number match a woman with a similar name who had
been charged with drug possession and other offenses but never convicted.

The jurors who found Ryan guilty agreed there was no single piece of
evidence that clinched the conviction of the former governor and his
longtime friend, lobbyist Larry Warner.

Instead, they said they considered testimony on tax issues, the diversion
of campaign money to Ryan family members and aborted investigations by the
inspector general's office when Ryan was secretary of state.

"There's a whole lot of stuff out there. You can pretty much take your
pick," said juror James Cwick.

Cwick said one of the witnesses that hurt Ryan was his imprisoned former
top aide, Scott Fawell. Fawell, who is serving a 6 1/2-year federal
racketeering sentence, agreed to be the government's leadoff witness
against Ryan to get a break for his fiancee when she is sentenced on
corruption charges.

Rein said he would like to have heard from Ryan, who did not testify in
his own defense. And even though Ryan had famous anti-death penalty
activists testify as character witnesses, Rein said the former governor's
role as a leading opponent of the death penalty played no role in the
deliberations.

(source: Associated Press)






MISSOURI:

Federal Appeals Court Hears Argument in Execution Case


Lawyers for a Missouri death row inmate want to depose a doctor and nurse
involved in prisoner executions.

Lawyers for Michael Taylor of Kansas City also want to put on a defense
witness who is an expert in pharmacology.

A federal appeals court panel in St. Louis heard arguments today in the
case and promised a prompt decision whether to remand the case to federal
district court for more testimony.

The defense team is not asking that Taylor's life be spared, but rather, a
chance to show that a drug combination used in executions in Missouri --
and across the country -- amounts to unconstitutional cruel punishment.

The state argued against what is says would be "opening the door to this
exception in every case."

(source: The Associated Press)


*********************



Defense: medical deposition critical to lethal injection argument


Lawyers for a death row inmate said Tuesday they want to depose a doctor
and nurse involved in Missouri executions so they can argue their case
that a drug combination used to kill condemned prisoners is
unconstitutionally cruel punishment.

But the state has blocked it - in part over concerns medical personnel
would be harassed. The defense said it has agreed to shield their
identity.

The defense team is not seeking a reprieve of the death penalty for
convicted killer Michael Taylor of Kansas City. Attorney Donald Verrilli,
Jr., of Washington, told a federal appeals court panel in St. Louis that
the three-drug cocktail used in Missouri and around the country could
result in a "horrible, excruciating death" if the anesthesia doesn't take
effect or wears off.

Similar arguments are being made in death penalty cases around the
country.

But the defense in this case offered an alternative: a single high dose of
barbiturate, said to be constitutionally permissible and attain the same
result.

Verrilli asked the three-judge panel to send the case back to U.S.
District Court in Kansas City to be heard by the original judge assigned
to the case.

In January, a hearing to weigh the cruel punishment argument was
transferred from Judge Scott O. Wright to Judge Fernando Gaitan because
Gaitan's schedule could accommodate it more quickly. At the close of the
hastily convened, two-day hearing, Gaitan ruled that Missouri's execution
protocol is constitutionally permissible.

Taylor's defense team said it needs the testimony of the doctor and nurse
involved in state executions to argue the case. The defense also wants to
present a witness who couldn't make Gaitan's hearing.

The defense said that Sri Melethil, an expert in the science of how drugs
act in the body over time, would rebut the state's witness, Dr. Mark
Dershwitz.

Dershwitz has testified that more than enough of the first drug - the
sedative sodium pentothal - is given to a condemned prisoner before the
second is administered. He has said that it would be "horrible" to
administer the 2nd and 3rd drugs to an awake person.

Taylor had been scheduled to be executed Feb. 1 in the 1989 kidnapping,
rape and murder of 15-year-old Ann Harrison of Kansas City. An appeals
court panel denied Taylor's stay of execution, but the full appeals court
stayed it. The U.S. Supreme Court, including Justice Samuel Alito on his
first day on the high court, refused to lift it.

Solicitor Jim Layton of the Missouri Attorney General's office argued that
allowing the defense to depose the nurse and doctor involved in executions
would "open the door to this exception in every case." He said the state
wants to settle the lethal injection protocol question "so we don't have
to litigate these questions every time."

Layton said the state doesn't believe any additional testimony is needed.

The U.S. Supreme Court is scheduled to hear arguments next week in a case
brought by Florida death row inmate Clarence Hill about the procedure for
lethal injection challenges to be filed in federal court.

But the justices refused in February to directly consider whether the drug
combination used in executions across the country amounts to
unconstitutionally cruel punishment.

The execution method is used by the federal government and every state
that has capital punishment, except for Nebraska. Interest in lethal
injection has escalated in recent months.

The parents of both Michael Taylor and Ann Harrison attended Tuesday's
hearing. Janel and Bob Harrison said afterward the hearing did not
illuminate a case that has dragged on. "There won't ever be closure,"
Janel Harrison said.

George and Linda Taylor and their family sat across the aisle. Afterward,
the Taylors said they pray everyday for the Harrisons' healing and for
their son's life to be spared.

"Why do we kill people to show that killing people is wrong?" Linda Taylor
asked.

Attorneys for 4 other condemned prisoners were expected to file suit
Wednesday in federal court in St. Louis challenging Missouri's lethal
injection method.

(source: Associated Press)




NORTH CAROLINA:

Judge OKs execution despite claim of suffering


The state may go ahead with an execution because it has taken sufficient
precautions to ensure that a murderer will remain unconscious after lethal
drugs are injected, a federal judge said Monday.

Lawyers for Willie Brown Jr. had said there was a chance he could awaken
but be paralyzed and suffer pain. The state said a physician and a
registered nurse would be present and would have a brain wave monitor to
determine if Brown remained asleep.

Brown, 61, is scheduled to die Friday for the 1983 slaying of a woman
during a convenience store robbery.

U.S. District Judge Malcolm Howard had said in an order issued 10 days
earlier that he would stop the execution if the state didn't prove to him
that medical personnel could keep Brown from waking up after the lethal
drugs were injected.

Prison officials said a doctor and a nurse who usually are present in the
observation room with a heart monitor also would observe a brain monitor.

North Carolina would be the 1st state to use a brain wave monitor to
ensure an inmate remains unconscious during an execution, a Department of
Correction spokesman said.

(source: Chicago Tribune)







FLORIDA:

Defense attorneys ask for change of venue in Lunsford trial


Defense attorneys for the convicted sex offender accused of raping and
killing 9-year-old Jessica Lunsford have asked to move the trial elsewhere
because of the publicity the case has drawn.

The motion on behalf of John Evander Couey, 47, was filed Monday and could
be heard Friday at a status hearing before Circuit Judge Ric Howard.

"The pretrial publicity in this case has been and is so extensive that the
community in Citrus County has been exposed ... so pervasively that
prejudice, bias and preconceived opinions are the natural result," defense
attorney Dan Lewan wrote in the motion.

Couey is accused of kidnapping, raping and killing the Homosassa girl,
whose body was found last March behind a home the suspect shared with his
sister. Couey has pleaded not guilty to charges of premeditated murder,
burglary, kidnapping and sexual battery. The state is seeking the death
penalty.

Prosecutors say they will concede it's necessary to move the trial.

"I would be hard-pressed to find members of the (community) who haven't
been impacted by her death and will be able to be a legally fair and
impartial juror," Assistant State Attorney Pete Magrino said.

Outrage over the crime prompted the Legislature to pass a bill
establishing a mandatory sentence of 25 years to life behind bars for
people convicted of certain sex crimes against children 11 and younger,
with lifetime tracking by global positioning satellite after they are
freed.

(source: Florida Times-Union)






USA:

Patients seeking transplants turn to China -- Rights activists fear organs
are taken from executed prisoners


Dying of liver cancer, with less than a year to live, Eric De Leon flew to
Shanghai and paid $110,000 for a transplant.

The San Mateo father of six learned in May 2005 that he had liver cancer.
Chemotherapy seemed to knock out the tumors, but in January a scan turned
up 9 more and he was taken off the transplant list. Too risky, his doctors
said. The cancer would probably return in the new organ, the doctors told
De Leon, 50, a construction superintendent who cried when he learned of
his prognosis.

He wanted to be around for his youngest children, who are 3 and 5 years
old, and help put them through college. But the cancer would also probably
return after the treatments his doctors were recommending -- so he decided
to go outside the U.S. health care system.

De Leon researched overseas transplant centers on the Web, chose Yeson
International Healthcare in bustling Shanghai and began a blog. The liver
he received last month came from a 20-year-old, doctors told him.

Hundreds of Americans and other foreigners are now finding their last,
best chance for survival with organ transplants in China, where businesses
are opening to meet international demand. Roughly 17,000 Americans needed
liver transplants in 2004; only 6,100 patients received them, based on
availability, their risk of dying in surgery, their chances for long-term
survival and other factors. It is unknown how many Americans are now going
to China, India, the Philippines and other developing countries for
transplants they cannot get in this country.

American doctors caution their patients against going overseas for
transplants because the organs may not be screened for infectious diseases
and the quality of care after surgery is questionable. Human rights
activists raise ethical concerns about China in particular, saying
transplant doctors there who cater to foreigners may be harvesting organs
from executed prisoners without their permission, just for financial gain.

De Leon said his donor could have been in a car accident or was brain dead
for another reason.

"I checked on the laws there," he said, noting that donors and their
families would have been required to sign waivers.

"They didn't shoot someone so I could have a liver," said De Leon, who
praised the quality of care at the hospital in Shanghai. The facility had
new medical equipment, but the rooms were worn, with chipped paint and
crank-up beds and often no remote control for the television, De Leon
said. Most members of the staff did not speak English, so he used hand
gestures to communicate.

New regulations going into effect in July will explicitly forbid the
buying and selling of organs in China and require donors to give written
permission for their organs to be transplanted, although Chinese Embassy
spokesman Chu Maoming in Washington, D.C., said organs already are
harvested ethically.

"The organs come from ordinary citizens who voluntarily give them," Chu
said.

Critics of the new regulations say that they still fail to address the
source of organs, the administration of organ donations or the definition
of "brain dead" -- and that they apply only to live donors.

Chinese officials have confirmed that executed prisoners have been among
the sources of organs for transplants, according to the U.S. State
Department's annual human rights report released in March. The report
questions whether anyone obtained meaningful or voluntary consent from the
prisoners or their relatives before the organs were harvested.

So far, watchdogs haven't been able to determine how many transplants
Chinese doctors have conducted on foreign patients because the Chinese
government does not release such figures.

The human rights group Amnesty International estimated in 2004 that at
least 3,400 people were executed in China and 6,000 sentenced to death.
The totals could be much higher; Chinese authorities keep national
statistics on death sentences and executions secret. Amnesty has
repeatedly reported the harvesting of organs from executed prisoners and
called for the Chinese government to forbid the practice if prisoners
haven't given free and informed consent.

Adherents of Falun Gong, the spiritual movement banned in China, have
accused the government of harvesting organs from thousands of the
movement's followers in Liaoning province, charges that the U.S. State
Department has urged the Chinese government to investigate.

Harry Wu, a human rights activist and founder of the China Information
Center in Virginia, notes that Chinese, by culture and tradition, want to
die whole. "They don't have a concept to donate body parts to other
people," Wu said.

This deep reluctance, the high number of executions and the thriving
transplant business add up to one conclusion, he said: "The death penalty
is the base of (China's transplant) program."

In contrast, federal prisoners on death row in the United States are not
allowed to donate their organs because it is assumed their incarceration
impairs their freedom to consent. For prisoners on state death rows, the
laws vary. In any case, many prisoners are medically unsuitable to donate
organs because they carry transmissible illnesses such as HIV or
hepatitis.

Going to China for organ transplants is "reprehensible," said Arthur
Caplan, director of the Center for Bioethics at the University of
Pennsylvania.

"I understand people are desperate and want organs," Caplan said. "But
there is a problem of dirty hands. It's not like there's a national
assistance program of Chinese organs to the needy of the world. It's the
rich who go and say, 'I'm going to look the other way.'"

In September, Daniel Farley of Sebastopol also received a liver transplant
at Yeson in Shanghai, a booming commercial and cultural center in China.
He grappled with the knowledge that the organs could have come from an
executed prisoner.

"I'm a fairly liberal guy, and it's not the greatest thing to think
about," said Farley, 57. "But when you're faced with a certainty -- and
(the donors) have a certainty -- it's easier to take. Either someone was
sentenced to die or it was their time."

However, the organs should be suspect because their origin often remains a
mystery, doctors say.

"What was the health of the donors?" asked Robert Gish, division chief of
hepatology and complex gastroenterology at the California Pacific Medical
Center in San Francisco. "It's not as well defined as in the United
States. It's also not clear, the circumstance of a donor's death."

Yeson International Healthcare, which provided both De Leon's and Farley's
transplants, was one of the first in China to offer such services to
foreigners, said Tony Lee, the company's senior medical consultant.
Founded in 2000, Yeson now serves about 20 Westerners and up to 100
patients from Taiwan each year, he said.

"People come here because they're desperate, and we offer them a chance of
living," Lee said in a telephone interview. "That's why they come here,
because of something we have here and nowhere else is offering."

Yeson contracts with a hospital in Shanghai, which in turn handles the
donation process with a government agency, said Lee, adding that the
company follows Chinese regulations.

"We do the service part," Lee said.

The China International Organ Transplant Center, founded in 2003, also in
Shanghai, performs more than 100 kidney transplants and more than 20 liver
transplants each year, according to its Web site, which is written in
English, Russian, Korean, Japanese and Chinese.

A kidney transplant at China International costs $62,000, a liver $98,000
to $130,000, a lung transplant $150,000 to $170,000 and a new heart
$130,000 to $160,000.

A month after his transplant, De Leon said he feels great, though he has
some numbness at the stitches across his abdomen.

He still has a high risk of recurrence of liver cancer, his doctors say.
"We'll look after Eric and see how he does," said Nathan Bass, medical
director of liver transplants at UC San Francisco. "Hopefully he'll be one
of the lucky ones."

De Leon plans to take off another month or two before going back to work
on remodeling projects in high-rise buildings. He also wants to write a
book of advice for people going to China for transplants. Several patients
and their families already have contacted him after coming across his
blog.

"We want to help if we can," De Leon said. "What else can you do? People
are dying."

Transplant tales: to China and back

Eric De Leon and his wife, Lori, wrote about his experience in China
undergoing a $110,000 liver transplant in March, which they financed with
a loan on their San Mateo home. Following are some of the entries from
their Web log at newfilter.blogspot.com:

March 2: Well we made it to Shanghai after a long 13 1/2 hour flight. ...
The coordinator Tony met us at the airport and escorted us to the hotel.
We started our first full day by meeting with Dr. Fan the leading
Transplant Surgeon. ...Then the rest of our day was full of Tests, Tests,
and more Tests.

March 14: Well hopefully this is it. We received a call today saying that
they had an organ match ... FINALLY!! Of course the screening still needs
to be done.

March 15: One of the surgeons inquired on if we wanted to see the liver
they removed from Eric. I told him yes. We went down to the surgery floor
and the surgeon brought a large bowl with a huge roast. Really, Eric's
liver was huge. The doctor said his liver was twice the size of a normal
liver. This size was due to the Hep C and the cancer. The average liver
weighs around 3 pounds Eric's was all of 6 pounds ...

March 17: The doctor told Eric that he was very lucky. He received a
20-year-old liver. Young and healthy. Hmmm ... Maybe that's why Eric is
feeling so good already! He's already bored out of his mind. Partly due to
the fact that he hasn't been able to sleep much. Plus he's a little
paranoid. He thinks the nurses are screwing around with him. Tony said the
paranoia is normal and is actually one of the side effects of the
anti-rejection medicine. I think it might also have a little to do with
the fact that there is a bit of a language barrier.

March 31: The normal meal Eric receives consists of 2 bowls of rice, and a
banana. Along with that he also receives a dish of meat. ... Today's menu,
for example, consisted of the following. Breakfast: meat bun and milk or
fried shredded pork and pickled green noodles with egg. Lunch: braised
weever with brown sauce (does anyone know what that is?), salted egg with
minced pork, or stewed shredded eel and bamboo shoots. Supper: Gingeli and
sliced fish. ...

April 3: It is now day number 19 since Eric's liver transplant. He is
doing fantastic! Looking at him in the picture with the leading liver
surgeon here at the hospital, who would ever think that he had just
undergone such a life-saving operation? Eric is being released today and
not a day too soon. We are being told continuously that he has recovered
remarkably fast.

(source: San Francisco Chronicle)




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