May 24


INDIANA----impending execution

No clemency hearing planned for killer


A man facing execution next month for killing a Muncie police officer
won't get a new hearing on his effort to avoid death, a state Parole Board
spokesman said Wednesday.

Instead, the board will pick up where it left off two years ago when a
federal appeals court blocked the scheduled execution of Michael Lambert
hours before the Parole Board was to vote on whether to recommend
clemency, said Earl Coleman, the board's assistant.

"We're trying to get all the information without having to go through it
all again," he said.

Michael Lambert is scheduled to be executed June 15 for the fatal shooting
of Officer Gregg Winters on Dec. 28, 1990. The Parole Board's
recommendation on whether the execution should proceed goes to Gov. Mitch
Daniels, who decides whether to grant clemency.

Telephone messages seeking comment on the Parole Board's plan were left
Wednesday at the office of Lambert's attorney, Alan Freedman.

Asked what the board would do if Lambert's attorneys demand a new hearing,
Coleman said: "They'll have to convince us."

Board members have files they can review as well as videotapes of the
hearings held at the Indiana State Prison in Michigan City, where Lambert
spoke, and the hearing in Indianapolis where Winters' widow, Molly, and
other family members and friends spoke.

In June 2005, Lambert asked the Parole Board to recommend clemency.
Lambert said he was so drunk at the time of the shooting that he could
only remember brief snippets and that he didn't know what he had done
until his mother told him the next day.

Lambert said he was angry at the time that his marriage was breaking up
and he was seeking sole custody of his 10-month-old son, who had been
placed in foster care because of neglect. He said he doesn't know why he
shot Winters.

"All I can come up with was that I was angry," he said.

Molly Winters said Wednesday she agreed with the Parole Board's decision
on handling the hearings. "If we can stop from having to go through all
that again, I will be very happy," she said.

Coleman said because 2 Parole Board members -- Bill Harris and Chairman
Christopher Meloy -- were not on the panel at the time of the 1st clemency
hearing, they might not vote when the board takes up Lambert's case on
June 8.

"In the event it's not unanimous, then the other 2 might vote," Coleman
said. "But if they're unanimous, it won't matter what the other 2 think."

The board will send letters to Lambert, his attorneys, the Muncie police
chief, the Delaware County prosecutor and Winters' family asking whether
they have any new information or comments they want to provide.

Molly Winters said going through the full clemency process a 2nd time
would be even more difficult for her children and her late husband's
family.

"We believe it is past time for justice to be served, and the only way
they'll be able do that is by carrying through with this execution," she
said.

(source: Associated Press)






KENTUCKY:

Death row inmates sue again over lethal injection


3 inmates on Kentucky's death row are suing the state a 2nd time claiming
lethal injection violates federal laws because a doctor doesn't obtain or
administer the drugs.

In a lawsuit filed Tuesday in U.S. District Court in Frankfort, the
inmates claim that the federal Controlled Substances Act and the Food,
Drug and Cosmetic Act require a doctor to buy and prescribe sodium
thiopental, a controlled substance used in lethal injections. Trained
corrections staff administer drugs at executions in Kentucky.

Inmates Thomas Clyde Bowling, Ralph Stevens Baze and Jeffrey DeVan Leonard
also are asking for an injunction barring the state from using sodium
thiopental unless a licensed doctor administers it.

American Medical Association guidelines bar doctors from taking part,
directly or indirectly, in executions. Kentucky requires doctors to follow
the association's ethics guidelines.

A federal judge dismissed a previous lawsuit by the men, saying they
needed to challenge the drugs through the prison grievance system. The
Kentucky Department of Corrections rejected the grievance.

(source: Courier-Journal)






CALIFORNIA:

Rivera gets death penalty----Family: justice was served by jury, not
closure


The rural town of Colusa was inundated with TV and newspaper reporters,
camera crews, microphones and extra security in recent weeks during the
trial for murdered Merced Police Officer Stephan Gray, 34.

Gray's family, the defendant's mother, attorneys on both sides,
authorities and the media waited on pins and needles until Tuesday
afternoon when a death sentence was finally handed down.

Cuitlahuac Tahua "Tao" Rivera, an accused Merced Gangster Crips member,
was 21 years old when he shot and killed Gray in April 2004. Gray was the
first officer killed in the line of duty in Merced's 118-year history, and
was assigned to the gang suppression unit at the time. Due to the
pre-trial publicity, a change of venue was granted in the hope of
selecting from a fair jury pool.

The 12-person jury, along with 3 alternates, found Rivera guilty of
premeditated, 1st-degree murder on Thursday, May 3. 2 out of 3 "special
circumstances" were also found true by the jury: Rivera knew Gray was a
police officer when he intentionally killed him with a gunshot wound that
severed his spinal cord, and that Rivera shot him to avoid arrest.

Rivera was eligible for capital punishment due to these special
circumstances, which the prosecution pursued and obtained 5 days after the
penalty phase of the trial began.

Unlike most criminal cases where the judge determines a sentence after a
verdict, the jury in a capital punishment trial is responsible for the
verdict and sentencing. In Rivera's case, the jury deliberated over 2
options: life in prison without parole, or execution. They spent 3 days in
deliberations, during which time they requested to review testimony, see
photos and re-examine evidence. Rivera was escorted back from the Colusa
County Jail each time, exercising his right as a defendant to be present
during the proceedings.

The penalty phase of the trial began May 16 with testimony from Gray's
family and colleagues. It was an emotionally charged day that left most in
tears. Gray's now-16-year-old daughter was a seventh grader when her
father was killed. Through tears she told the courtroom, "We were as close
as a father and daughter can be."

Gray's widow, Michelle, also gave painful testimony. "The other half of me
is not with me," she said. Michelle has not been able to return to work as
a operating room nurse since her husband's murder, which is the last place
she saw him. She stayed with his body for 8 hours, because, she told the
court, she knew when she left she would never see him again.

Gray's mother, brother and several colleagues also testified to the
agonizing impact of the loss. Gray's brother is on medication and has
attempted suicide.

The defense called expert psychiatrist Dr. Abak Howsepian to the stand
Thursday, who had worked with Rivera and interviewed his family and
associates. He testified that Rivera suffers from post traumatic stress
disorder and an impulse control disorder, among other findings. He
explained to the court that the defendant's motivation in joining a gang
was not to harm society, but for reasons of belonging, comfort and
security, lacking in his home life.

Rivera's mother, Erika, gave a tearful testimony, translated from Spanish,
about the situation. "I don't know why this is happening to him," she
said. "He knows God."

While her testimony was also emotional, it did not seem to touch the jury
or the court the way the prosecution's witnesses did. Howsepian's
testimony also seemed to lack somewhat in credibility; the prosecution
said Howsepian's information was from the defendant, who was not honest
about his behavior during parole.

Finally, while Gray's and Rivera's families, and others, paroused Colusa's
streets with anxiety, a bell tolled, literally and figuratively, at 2:30
Tuesday afternoon. "The appropriate penalty is death," read the clerk from
the jury's unanimous findings.

"Closure is not really the right word for us today," Michelle told the
press after the decision. "Justice would be a better way to describe us
today."

Defense attorney Logan McKechnie said, "(Rivera ) has known since day one
that's what the jury would do. He's been waiting for three years for
someone to tell him he's going to die."

The California Supreme Court will soon assign council to Rivera for his
automatic appeal. An appeal can take 4 to 5 years to even begin. According
to the Department of Corrections, inmates spend an average of 17 years on
death row before execution.

The last time a capital punishment trial took place in Colusa, the
circumstances were similar. Andrew Hampton Mickel killed a police officer
in Tehema County, and was also granted a change of venue for the trial. He
was found guilty in 2005 and sentenced to death. His appeal is currently
pending.

(source: Daily Democrat)





***************

Jury begins deliberations in Bakersfield death penalty trial


In Bakersfield, a jury began deliberating Wednesday on whether to
recommend the death penalty for a former elementary school vice principal
convicted last week of killing his wife, 3 children and mother-in-law.

Jurors found Vincent Brothers guilty of 5 counts of 1st-degree murder and
the special circumstance of committing multiple murders in the July 2003
slayings.

Because he is eligible for capital punishment, the jury reconvened to hear
testimony in the penalty phase of Brothers' trial. The panel also could
recommend that a judge sentence him to life in prison without the
possibility of parole.

Brothers, 44, pleaded not guilty to the murders of his estranged wife
Joanie Harper, her mother Earnestine Harper, and the couple's 3 small
children, Marques, 4, Lyndsey, 2, and Marshall, 6 weeks old.

Defense attorneys said he was in Ohio visiting his brother when the crimes
occurred, but prosecutors said the visit was an attempt to establish an
alibi and that he drove more than 2,000 miles back to Bakersfield to kill
his family.

(source: Associated Press)






ALABAMA:

Death penalty debate


The death penalty.

When people hear those words, it draws an immediate reaction. It is a
debate that has long caused division in many communities, and it raises
religious issues among many.

But death penalty cases are few and far between in Pike County.

"Thank goodness," said District Attorney Gary McAliley.

The last time the state sought the death penalty in a capital murder case
in Pike County was in 2001, McAliley said. That case involved a robbery
and murder at Huckabuck Barbecue.

In the Huckabuck case, McAliley said the state initially started out
seeking the death penalty, but there were things in the case that lead to
an agreement of a conviction of life without parole.

The state is once again seeking the death penalty in the murder of
76-year-old Hoover Simmons.

On Monday, officials with the Pike County Sheriff's Department and the
District Attorney's office announced that Steve Debose, 41, a nephew of
the victim, has been charged with capital murder.

Simmons was found dead on Feb. 22 by relatives in his home on County Road
1166 in the Bon Air subdivision just outside of Troy. Simmons was badly
beaten and laying in a pool of blood.

According to autopsy results, Simmons had been strangled to death after
being bludgeoned.

Sheriff Russell Thomas said on Monday that investigators recovered DNA
evidence that links Debose to the crime. Blood found on clothing in
Debose's home was found to be that of Hoover, according to an analysis by
the Alabama Department of Forensic Sciences.

"The state feels very confident that it has the evidence necessary to
prove the capital offense, and we will ask a jury and a judge for the
death sentence," McAliley said.

McAliley said he has been a judge in Pike County for 27 years, and he has
never had the death penalty imposed in Pike County. "I did in Coffee
County," he said.

"And I don't know of anybody from Pike County on death row," McAliley
said.

>From a religious standpoint, the issue of the death penalty becomes a
little muddied.

Alan McBride, pastor of the First United Methodist Church of Troy, said,
"Since 1956, the Methodist Church has officially opposed the death penalty
as a form of punishment, but allows that this is a difficult issue on
which Christians will fall on both sides," he said. "Our church affirms
that there are scriptural supports both for and against the practice."

But on a personal level, McBride said, "while I regard the death penalty
as a regrettable part of living in society, given careful safeguards, I do
support the practice as a means of a society deterring crime and holding
this practice as a just consequence to a heinous volitional sin."

The Rev. Bo Weed, pastor of Southside Baptist Church in Troy, is an
advocate of capital punishment.

"I don't have a problem with the issue because I think our government has
been ordained by God to carry out the law of the land. They are charged
with punishment of evil-doers," he said. "If people don't break the law,
they don't have to pay the price."

But Weed said he does believe the government should carry out the death
penalty in a more expeditious manner, and if it did so, it would serve as
a greater deterrent to crime.

As it stands now, some criminals don't realize the consequences of their
actions.

"There is no fear," he said. "If it were carried out in a more expeditious
manner, it would have a greater effect and we wouldn't have people sitting
on death row 25 or 30 years."

Weed said his views may not line up with those of many Christians. "It is
a horrible thing, not a desirable thing, but a necessary thing," he said.

God does forgive sin, Weed said, but just because there is forgiveness
does not mean that negates the consequences of sin.

"I am strong supporter of police and authority, otherwise chaos reins and
that doesn't do anything for anybody," he said.

(source: The Troy Messenger)

****************

Church leaders speak on death penalty


Local church leaders weighed in on the death penalty versus life in prison
while jurors were deliberating the fate of convicted murderer Richard
Anthony Martin.

Martin was convicted Monday in the September 2005 death of 26-year-old
Joseph Scott Laney. Laney had been shot 3 times in his head with a small
caliber pistol.

Martin was a chronic drug user. According to testimony during the trial,
Martin injected a near-lethal dose of crystal methamphetamine the night of
the murder.

During sentencing proceedings on Tuesday, jurors heard from Martin's
mother, Angela Feltman, who asked the jury not to give her son the death
penalty. Feltman told the court that she had tried several times to help
her son get off of drugs. She said she checked her son into multiple
treatment centers, had him arrested once and even call the governor's
office, all to no avail.

Pastor Bob Kurtz of St. Johns Evangelical Protestant Church said that
everyone knows in their heart and in their conscience what is right and
what is wrong.

"Even the most hardened criminal knows what's right and what's wrong," he
said. They tend to choose the wrong way, he said.

Kurtz said methamphetamine and drugs color everything.

"Martin lost his choice when he started methamphetamine," said Kurtz.
Because Martin chose the meth, he's not a normally functioning human being
any longer, said Kurtz.

"In that case, I would have trouble with the death penalty," he said.

The Catholic Church teaches that in very rare cases the death penalty is
permissible. But those cases are almost nonexistent, according to Father
Miguel, a member of the Franciscans Missionaries of the Eternal Word.

"It's something that is permitted if there is no way of keeping the person
from harming the community," he said.

Prisons are capable of keeping people incarcerated with no chance of
escape, so "today the death penalty just doesn't make any sense," said
Father Miguel.

Deputy Anthony Dotson said Martin is being held at the Cullman County
Detention Center.

"He will be here pending an opening to be transported to a state facility
once hes sentenced," said Dotson.

The Detention Center holds city, county state and federal prisoners.

Dewey Sims and Roger Hestla have been providing prison ministry to men
held at the facility for the past 2 years.

Sims said he is against the death penalty but realizes Martins case is a
"serious situation."

Sims said he and Hestla teach bible classes every Monday night from 7 to 9
p.m.

Father Miguel said, there are stories where people serving life sentences
have conversions.

"The Church is always seeking the salvation of souls including those that
have murdered because God always seeks the conversion of a sinner not the
death of the sinner," said Father Miguel.

Jurors recommended to Circuit Judge H. Frank Brunner that Martin be given
a sentence of life in prison without parole. Brunner can accept that
recommendation or change it. Sentencing will be in late June.

(source: Cullman Times)






NEW MEXICO:

Jury selection about halfway finished in death penalty case-----Evidence
slated to be introduced Tuesday


Jury selection is roughly half-finished for the death penalty case of a
Portales man accused of killing an elderly Portales couple.

Bedford, 43, of Portales is charged with 2 counts each of 1st-degree
murder, aggravated kidnapping and evidence tampering, and 1 count of
possession of stolen property.

So far, 9th District Attorney Matt Chandler said, 100 potential jurors
have been questioned individually. Of those, 32 have been placed on a
panel.

Of those knocked out, Bedford attorney Gary Mitchell said, some couldn't
be there for 6 weeks due to family and work obligations, some would give
the death penalty in numerous circumstances and some would never give the
death penalty for any reason.

"Under our present law, they do not qualify," Mitchell said. "You want a
juror that would consider both sides and be fair to both sides."

About 100 more will be questioned in efforts to make a 60-person panel.

>From those jurors, each side will have the opportunity to challenge
specific jurors. Mitchell of Ruidoso, will have 24 challenges while the
state will receive 16.

"There are some who qualify (as jurors), and you (still) don't think you'd
get a fair trial from them, Mitchell said. "It's all in trying to get to
the fairest possible jurors you can get."

Mitchell said there may be some jurors neither side would want. He likened
it to a basketball game where the referee's daughter is playing. The
daughter doesn't want her father refereeing because she thinks he'll be
harder on her, Mitchelle said, and her opponents think he'll be easier on
his daughter's team.

12 jurors and as many as 4 alternates are needed.

The trial was moved to Albuquerque after Chandler and defense attorney
Gary Mitchell of Ruidoso agreed on the difficulty of finding an impartial
jury in Roosevelt County.

Chandler said even in Albuquerque, the court is finding many people who
have heard of the case through a television or newspaper account. He
realized the death-penalty case is high-profile, and basic knowledge was
acceptable.

"As long as they have not drawn a conclusion or an opinion about the
case," Chandler said, "then they're jurors we continue to question."

Judge Stephen Quinn of the 9th Judicial District is presiding over the
trial.

The bodies of Odis Newman, 70, and his wife, Doris Newman, 69, were found
March 3, 2005. According to court documents, the Newmans were alive when
they were put into the trunk before the car was set on fire.

Jerry Fuller of Portales, a co-defendant in the case, pleaded guilty Jan.
17 and was sentenced to 127 years in prison.

(source: Portales News-Tribune)



PENNSYLVANIA:

DA seeks death penalty in gang-related shooting of Bethlehem teen


An 18-year-old Bethlehem man who, police have said, admitted he was
following gang orders when he shot and killed a 15-year-old city boy in
what has turned out to be an apparent case of mistaken identity could face
the death penalty.

Northampton County District Attorney John M. Morganelli today filed notice
he will seek a 1st-degree murder conviction and the death penalty against
Paul Serrano III, a native of the city's South Side. Serrano, police said,
opened fire from a .25-caliber handgun Dec. 18 when Kevin Muzila opened
the door at the 54 W. Union Blvd. home he shared with his family.

Police arrested Serrano in March. According to court records, he told
police he was sorry for having killed Muzila and gave 2 versions of what
happened the night he killed the well-liked Northeast Middle School
student.

Initially, police said, Serrano claimed his target was a gang member who
had jumped him in September. Later, he said a member of the Crips gang had
instructed him to kill a man over a drug sale dispute. Serrano said he
wasn't looking when the door opened and began firing into the foyer until
his gun was empty. One shot hit Muzila in the chest.

To seek the death penalty in Pennsylvania, a prosecutor must prove that at
least one "aggravating circumstance" existed at the time of a killing. The
law spells out many such circumstances, including the 2 Morganelli is
claiming apply in the Serrano case. However, the question of whether a
person should be put to death is not put into play unless a jury, or in a
nonjury case, a judge, first convicts the person of 1st-degree murder.

If that happens, a sentencing hearing is convened. Defense attorneys are
given the opportunity to present mitigating factors. If a jury or judge
determines that at least one mitigating factor outweighs any aggravating
circumstance, the death penalty cannot be imposed. The last time a
Northampton County jury deliberated on the death penalty was in 2002,
after convicting Ramon Luis Benitez of first-degree murder in the 2001
shooting death of Tyrone Gattis in Bethlehem. The panel was unable to
reach a unanimous decision, and Benitez was sentenced to life without the
possibility of parole.

(source: The Morning Call)




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