July 10


TEXAS----stay of impending execution

Ruiz receives temporary stay of execution


A Bexar County man who was scheduled to die by lethal injection Tuesday
evening was granted a temporary stay of execution after a federal court
granted last-day attempts to save his life.

The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit issued its opinion more
than an hour after Rolando Ruiz Jr. 35 , was to be punished for the 1992
slaying of 29-year-old Theresa Rodriguez. The court agreed the concerns
raised by Ruiz's attorneys were serious and that more time was needed to
review them, officials said.

"I'm relieved and hopeful that we'll finally get what we're after," said
Ruiz's attorney Morris Moon . "Just one full review of Mr. Ruiz's
sentence."

Ruiz was convicted of capital murder and sent to death row after he
confessed to police that he had been paid $2,000 to kill Rodriguez, who
was fatally shot in her driveway nearly 15 years ago on July 14, 1992 .
His lawyers argued earlier this week in federal court that their client
had been denied his constitutional right to effective counsel in the
punishment phase of his trial. But the Texas attorney general's office
rejected that claim.

Jason Clark , spokesman for the Texas Department of Criminal Justice, said
here Tuesday that he informed Ruiz of the stay of his death sentence.

"He seemed genuinely at a loss for words," Clark told reporters.

Ruiz was scheduled to be put to death at 6 p.m., and would have become the
19th inmate to be executed this year in Texas, the 3rd from Bexar County,
had the sentence been carried out.

With Tuesdays stay, Ruiz instead joined a growing list of Texas death row
inmates whose executions have been halted this year. Since early May, 4
others have been spared for a variety of reasons.

Lawyers had earlier argued that jurors at Ruiz's trial were not told about
potentially mitigating evidence, including relatives' claims that Ruiz was
neglected and abused as a child and a psychologist's report that stated he
was heavily influenced by drugs and alcohol.

But the attorney general's office rejected those arguments as not
sufficiently compelling, stating in a response that "much of the proffered
evidence was presented to the jury in some form, was otherwise irrelevant,
or was potentially double-edged in nature."

An affidavit that lawyers had hoped would help save Ruiz instead was cited
in the response as evidence of his "complete disregard for humanity." An
aunt had claimed in the affidavit that Ruiz suffered an unstable and rough
childhood and at one point was placed in a shelter.

A few days before the murder, according to the document, Ruiz's mother was
pressuring him to get a job and told him to "bring money into the house or
get out."

And so, investigators said, Ruiz killed Rodriguez and then went to play
basketball for the rest of the evening. The next day he took his mother
some money and used the rest of it to buy cocaine, according to the
affidavit.

"Ruiz was unwilling to work for a living, so he committed this murder for
only ($2,000) to avoid getting kicked out of his house or having to get a
job," the attorney general's office stated in its denial.

The response also noted that Ruiz at his trial blamed himself for his drug
use and claimed that he came from a good family and was not physically or
mentally abused.

Investigators said the victim's husband and brother-in-law hired Ruiz to
commit the slaying so they could collect $400,000 dollars in insurance
money.

After stalking Rodriguez for days, Ruiz shot her once in the head as she
stepped from her car in the garage of her North Side home, investigators
said. She smiled at her killer before he fired, said Assistant District
Attorney Robert McClure, who prosecuted Ruiz.

4 others were convicted in the slaying, including the victim's husband and
brother-in-law, an intermediary in the murder-for hire and a man who
accompanied Ruiz on the night of the shooting.

(source: San Antonio Express-News)






NEBRASKA:

5 death row inmates ask to join challenge of execution protocol


The attorneys for five death row inmates asked a district court judge on
Tuesday if they could join a lawsuit filed by Omaha Sen. Ernie Chambers
challenging the state's electric chair protocol.

Now, attorneys representing the state, Chambers, and death row inmates
Erick Vela, Raymond Mata, Carey Dean Moore, Jose Sandoval and David
Dunster will file briefs by mid-August on the challenge.

The sides will argue whether the prison systems properly followed
procedures when it changed the execution protocol in 2004, whether
attorneys for the inmates can join the challenge and whether Chambers can
bring the case to court.

Moore in June asked to withdraw a notice that he would no longer fight
execution.

He was scheduled to die May 8 in the electric chair for the 1979 murders
of two Omaha cab drivers.

But on May 2, the state's high court stayed the execution, saying it must
reconsider whether the electric chair amounts to cruel and unusual
punishment given a "changing legal landscape."

Chambers has told the court he would consent to the death row inmates
trying to join the lawsuit.

Chambers argues that in the lawsuit that the Department of Correctional
Services didn't follow proper procedures when it changed protocols for the
electric chair - first calling for a single shock of 2,450 volts for 15
seconds, then changing again to 20 seconds in 2007.

Chambers said the changes were "null and void" because they weren't
properly reviewed.

The new protocol was adopted after 2 district judges said the former
protocol - 2,450 volts for 8 seconds followed by 480 volts for 22 seconds
- amounted to cruel and unusual punishment and was unconstitutional.

On the Net: Nebraska Department of Correctional Services:
http://www.corrections.state.ne.us/

(source: Associated Press)






SOUTH DAKOTA----impending execution

SD governor says only Page can stop execution now


The 2 people with the power to call off Wednesday's planned execution, the
1st in South Dakota in 60 years, gave no indication Tuesday there's any
lingering legal question or 2nd thoughts.

Elijah Page, 25, of Athens, Texas, is scheduled to die by lethal injection
at approximately 10 p.m. CDT at the state penitentiary in Sioux Falls.

He ended all appeals and asked to die for the brutal March 2000 murder of
Chester Allan Poage, 19, of Spearfish.

Gov. Mike Rounds postponed Page's planned Aug. 29, 2006, execution over
concerns that a 1984 state law requiring the use of a two-drug mixture
could put prison officials at legal risk if they instead administered a
3-drug combination that is now the standard.

State lawmakers amended the law in February to allow prison officials to
use whatever lethal injection mixture they choose, clearing the way for
the executions of Page and the state's three other death row inmates to
proceed.

Rounds said he plans to be in Pierre on an open telephone line to the
execution chamber in case any issues arise.

They won't come from him.

"I do not anticipate any reason for a stay in the execution at this time,"
he said Tuesday in Sioux Falls.

"Naturally, once again Mr. Page has the ability at any time to stop his
execution right up to the very moment of the initiation of the execution
procedures. But I'm not aware of any plans that he may have. My concerns,
my questions that I had last year, have been answered. And so at this
point I am not waiting for any additional information that may cause me to
issue a stay."

Mike Butler, Page's attorney, said Tuesday he has the phone numbers of the
governor, Supreme Court chief justice and attorney general in case Page
wants to resume his appeals.

That doesn't appear likely, he said.

"Page has not given me any indication that he has had any change of heart
regarding the scheduled execution," Butler said.

Page's regular visitors have included family members and Butler, who plans
to spend much of Wednesday at the prison and witness the execution.

Besides being the first person executed in South Dakota in 60 years, Page
would be among a handful of people his age or younger put to death since
capital punishment was reinstated in 1979. His case also is unusual
because a judge, not a jury, imposed a death sentence  and he has asked to
die.

Page, and another death row inmate, Briley Piper, 25, of Anchorage,
Alaska, pleaded guilty to killing Poage in the Black Hills in 2000. A
third man, Darrell Hoadley, 26, of Lead, was convicted and sentenced to
life in prison without parole.

The three killed Poage so there would be no other witness to the theft of
a Chevy Blazer, stereo, television, coin collection, video game and other
items from Poage's home.

As Poage begged for his life, the three men made him take off most of his
clothes and forced him into an icy creek. They stabbed him repeatedly,
kicked him in the head 30 to 40 times, tearing his ears off, and then
bashed him with large rocks. He was also forced to drink hydrochloric
acid.

The torture lasted 2 to 3 hours.

South Dakota had the death penalty when it became a state in 1889 but
abolished it in 1915. Capital punishment was reinstated in 1939 but was
abolished again from 1977 to 1979 after the U.S. Supreme Court ruled
existing death penalty laws unconstitutional.

Another death penalty statute has been in place since 1979. The cases of
Piper and the state's 2 other death row inmates, Charles Rhines and Donald
Moeller, are in various stages of appeal.

In all, South Dakota has had 15 recorded executions, with the first 4
taking place before statehood.

The execution room has been remodeled since the last time capital
punishment was carried out in the state. George Sitts was electrocuted in
1947 for killing 2 lawmen, not far from where Poage was killed.

The room features only the table with straps and armrests. A hole in the
wall leads to a small room where a person hired to carry out the execution
administer the drugs.

There's a microphone above the table so Page's last words can be recorded
and heard in four observation rooms that surround the execution chamber.

Each room has 1-way glass. Rooms are available for family members of the
victim and condemned. There's also space for others authorized by law to
witness the execution, such as the sentencing judge, law officers, media
representatives and others.

After the execution, a member of the Department of Corrections staff will
announce the time of death and other details. Then the 2 media
representatives and any other witnesses who want to comment will be
available for questions.

(source: Associated Press)

*******************

Known South Dakota executions since before statehood


A list of 15 executions in South Dakota since 1877. The first 4 occurred
before statehood in 1889: 1. Jack McCall was hanged March 1, 1877, at
Yankton for the slaying of Wild Bill Hickok in Saloon No. 10 at Deadwood.

2. Thomas Egan was hanged July 13, 1882, at Sioux Falls for the
bludgeoning death of his wife. His innocence was learned years later when
his stepdaughter admitted on her deathbed to the crime.

3. Brave Bear was hanged Nov. 15, 1882, at Yankton for murdering a pioneer
settler in Sully County 3 years earlier.

4. James Layton Gilmore was hanged Dec. 15, 1882, at Deadwood for killing
a man in a quarrel at a freighters' camp on the old Fort Pierre-Deadwood
trail.

5. John Ben Lehman was hanged Feb. 19, 1892, at Custer for killing John
Burns, a constable who had gone to Lehman's ranch near Fairburn because of
a feud between Lehman and a neighbor.

6. Nathaniel Thompson was hanged in October 1893 at De Smet for killing
his wife.

7. Jay Hicks was hanged Nov. 15, 1894, at Sturgis for the robbery and
murder of a Meade County rancher.

8. Chief Two Sticks, who fought at Custer's Last Stand, was hanged Dec.
28, 1894, at Deadwood for instigating the slaying of 3 cowboys during an
American Indian uprising.

9. Charles Brown was hanged July 14, 1897, at Deadwood for the robbery and
murder of a Deadwood woman.

10. Ernest Loveswar was hanged Sept. 19, 1902, at Sturgis for the murder
of 2 Meade County homesteaders.

11. Allen Walking Shield was hanged Oct. 21, 1902, at Sioux Falls for the
murder of a woman.

12. George Bear was hanged Dec. 5, 1902, at Sioux Falls for murder.

13. Emil Victor was hanged Nov. 16, 1909, at Aberdeen for the murder of 3
people.

14. Joe Rickman was hanged Dec. 3, 1913, in Perkins County for the murder
of a woman and her daughter.

15. George Sitts was electrocuted April 8, 1947, at Sioux Falls for the
Jan. 24, 1946, slayings of state criminal agent Thomas Matthews and Butte
County Sheriff Dave Malcolm near Spearfish.

(sources: South Dakota State Historic Associated Press)




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