Jan. 30



TEXAS----new execution date

Derrick Johnson has received an execution date for April 30; it should be
considered serious.

(sources: Texas Department of Criminal Justice & Rick Halperin)






MISSISSIPPI:

Maben man faces death penalty in murders


In Starkville, prosecutors say they will seek the death penalty in the
case against a Maben man charged with killing his wife and another woman.

Leon Moses McBride is charged with 2 counts of capital murder, one count
of aggravated assault and one count of burglary.

McBride pleaded not guilty to the charges this week. Circuit Judge Jim
Kitchens ordered a mental evaluation for McBride.

McBride is charged in the June 15, 2008, slayings of his wife, Erica
Denise McBride, and Stephanie Nicole Bedford.

Erica McBride was found in a wooded area near a mobile home about 15 miles
west of Starkville. Bedford was found in a bedroom of the trailer. Police
say a man was wounded during the shooting.

Officers arrested McBride at his Maben home.

(source: Jackson Clarion-Ledger)






NEW HAMPSHIRE:

Death penalty debate heats up----New bill would allow firing squads


A new bill in the N.H. House, which expands the states death penalty and
includes firing squad as a method of execution, won't pass  but will help
provide balance to the states death penalty debate, its sponsor says.

Under the bill, introduced by Rep. Delmar D.J. Burridge, D-Keene, anyone
convicted of murder with a gun during a felony  such as a robbery or
sexual assault  would be eligible for the death penalty, and face death by
firing squad instead of lethal injection.

The bill is before the House Criminal Justice and Public Safety Committee,
which must recommend it before it can go to a vote on the House floor. A
vote on the recommendation probably wont happen until sometime next month.

The bill has arrived in the aftermath of the Michael Addison trial, New
Hampshires first death penalty conviction since 1939. The 28-year-old was
convicted and sentenced for the October 2006 shooting of Manchester police
officer Michael C. Briggs.

New Hampshires death penalty law applies only to those convicted of
murdering judges and law enforcement officials, murder for hire, murder
connected to certain drug offenses and murder during a rape.

Burridge believes the threat of being executed by a firing squad would act
as a deterrent for would-be criminals.

"Maybe they just might pause, maybe they just might wait a minute," he
said.

"And it's one of those situations where the punishment matches the crime."

But Burridge also said he doesn't expect the bill to pass.

The point of introducing it is to provide balance in the state's death
penalty discussion, he said, especially since three other bills  either
suspending the death penalty or abolishing it altogether  have also
recently been introduced in the N.H. House.

One of those bills may become popular, Burridge said, "and I want folks to
say, 'hold a minute, there's another side.'"

At a hearing last week before the House committee, Burridge said the N.H.
Trial Lawyer's Association, the Council of Churches and the Diocese of
Manchester all spoke against the bill.

"I'm glad they came to testify," Burridge said. "Killing is wrong, its
horrible, its terrible and I don't disagree with them."

"But people who commit these crimes don't share these values. I think the
one thing they do have is fear."

Knowing that the ultimate result of certain murders could be death by
firing squad, Burridge said, would deter murderers from acting in the
first place.

According to the Death Penalty Information Center, a nonprofit information
and research organization based in Washington D.C., inmates who die by
firing squad are bound to a chair with leather straps  a black hood placed
over their head, a target on their heart, and sandbags stacked behind the
chair to absorb the inmate's blood.

In an enclosure 20 feet away, five peace officers stand with .30-caliber
rifles loaded with single rounds. One of the shooters is given a blank
round to prevent secondary trauma  when an officer feels personally
responsible for the execution.

Only three states have firing squads as potential methods of execution.

Oklahoma allows use of a firing squad if lethal injection and
electrocution are ever ruled unconstitutional. In Idaho, firing squads are
used when lethal injection is found "impractical."

In Utah  the last state to actually use a firing squad, in 1996  it can be
used only if lethal injection is found unconstitutional.

Inmates who chose execution by firing squad in Utah before May 2004,
however, can still die by that method. Prior to 2004, Utah's death row
inmates were given their choice of execution: either lethal injection or
firing squad.

Utahs legislators ended this practice in 2004, because it exposed the
state to embarrassment, said Richard C. Dieter, executive director of the
Death Penalty Information Center.

When inmates chose firing squad for their execution, it resulted in hefty
media coverage and lots of discussion as to why Utah even allowed the
method, Dieter said.

The state had people volunteering to be 1 of the 5 members of the firing
squad, he said, and traveling to Utah to try to watch the execution.

Some death row inmates also tried to leverage the public interest into a
legal argument to help them appeal their case, Dieter said.

It turned into the "exact opposite of what (Utah) was trying to convey,
which is that this is a serious crime and you are going to pay for it," he
said.

Burridge said he is not concerned about this happening with his bill.

"I don't have control over the media," he said.

While Dieter said it is not uncommon for state lawmakers to introduce
bills expanding the death penalty, executions have actually decreased
nationwide, dropping 12 percent from 2007 to 2008.

That's partially because of "the economic side of this whole thing,"
Dieter said.

Death penalty trials cost states millions of dollars, since the trials are
very lengthy, consisting of multiple appeals and the use of many experts,
Dieter said.

And though the claim that it deters criminals is often used to support the
death penalty, Dieter said theres actually been little conclusive evidence
to prove that claim.

The death penalty isn't used regularly or swiftly, Dieter said, and it's
hard to measure what effect it has on the entire country, he said, since
it is used primarily in a few states  95 percent of the executions in 2008
occurred in the South.

The vote on Burridge's bill may be delayed until hearings on the other
death penalty bills are held, Burridge said, which won't happen until Feb.
10.

(source: The Keene Sentinel)




TENNESSEE----impending execution

1985 Murderer Set To Be Executed----Steve Henley Convicted Of Killing
Jackson County Couple


After more than 2 decades on death row, Steve Henley is scheduled to be
put to death in one week.

Henley is serving 2 death sentences for the 1985 murders of Jackson County
farmers Fred and Edna Stafford. Despite the convictions and years in
prison, he continues to plead his innocence.

"I've never murdered anybody," said Henley.

However, Fred Stafford's brother, Ray, said he's certain Henley shot and
killed his brother and sister-in-law and burned their home near
Gainesboro, Tenn.

Ray Stafford said Henley has been on death row long enough, and it's time
for him to be executed.

"I think it needs to go on. It's been 23 years," said Ray Stafford.

During an interview Wednesday with Channel 4, Henley tried to compress 23
years of time on death row, court proceedings and appeals into 1 hour.

He said he barely knew Terry Flatt, the man who was with him on the day
the Staffords were killed. Henley claims the couple was killed as he and
Flatt looked to support their drug habit. Flatt served five years in
prison and released.

"I lost nearly all of my 30s, all my 40s and nearly half my 50s for a
crime I didn't commit. I'm an innocent man," said Henley.

Henley can only hope the governor will stay his execution, but Fred
Stafford's brother said he hopes that won't happen.

Currently, Henley spends much of his day on death row contemplating his
future and listening to Oprah Winfrey for guidance.

Paul Davidson, Henley's attorney, said he is busy filing appeals involving
everything from inadequate legal representation during the trial to
concerns that prosecutors cut a deal with Flatt.

There have been 4 executions in Tennessee in the past 9 years.

The most recent executions performed by the state occurred in 2007 when
the state put to death both Daryl Holton and Phillip Workman.

(source: MSNBC News)




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