July 27


KENTUCKY:

Prosecutor to seek death penalty in killing of pregnant jogger


The prosecutor in Russell County plans to seek the death penalty against a man charged with killing a pregnant woman during her morning run last month.

Commonwealth's Attorney Matthew Leveridge filed a motion Thursday declaring his intent to seek the death penalty against Christopher W. Allman if a jury convicts him.

Allman, 28, is charged with strangling Sarah B. Hart to death on June 14 and hiding her body at the edge of a field off U.S. 127 near Jamestown.

Hart, 31, had been on an early-morning run with her sister when she turned back because she wasn't feeling well. Her sister continued running.

Allman, who often walked to work along the route, allegedly killed Hart during an attempt to rob her.

He is charged with murder, kidnapping, robbery and tampering with physical evidence — a charge that arises from the effort to hide Hart's body.

Hart, a pharmacist, was pregnant with her 4th child. Allman is charged in the death of the unborn baby as well.

State law requires that a homicide include certain aggravating circumstances in order for the death penalty to be an option.

One such circumstance is committing a robbery as part of a murder. A kidnapping in which the victim is not released alive is another.

Those were among the aggravating circumstances listed in his notice in Allman's case, Leveridge said.

Russell Circuit Clerk Tony Kerr said Leveridge also filed notice of intent to use as evidence incriminating statements Allman made to police. The arrest citation said Allman admitted killing Hart.

Allman has pleaded not guilty.

(source: Herald-Leader)






ARIZONA:

Death penalty upheld against Scott Nordstrom


The Arizona Supreme Court on Thursday upheld the death penalties imposed against Scott Nordstrom for shooting deaths in connection with a pair of 1996 robberies in Tucson.

Justice Scott Bales, writing for the unanimous court, rejected a series of arguments Nordstrom presented which he said should have allowed him to escape being executed. These range from allegations of prosecutorial misconduct to denial of his due process.

In Arizona, murder, by itself, does not permit someone to be sentenced to death. But Bales said there were other circumstances which made the death penalty appropriate in the case of 2 of the victims; he was sentenced to life without possibility of parole in the other 4 deaths.

Nordstrom and Robert Jones were charged with killing 2 men while robbing the Moon Smoke Shop. 2 weeks later, they shot and killed 4 people during a robbery at the Firefighters' Union Hall, a social club.

Both had previously been sentenced to death.

In 2002, however, the U.S. Supreme Court, in another Arizona murder case, ruled it was improper for a judge alone to impose the death penalty. The nation's high court said defendants are entitled to make their case to a jury that there is evidence they should be spared execution.

That gave Nordstrom a new chance to have his sentence reduced. But in 2009, jurors concluded he should die.

In upholding the jury's decision, Bales said there was nothing wrong with showing them pictures of the bodies. The justice rejected arguments that the photos were designed only to inflame the jurors, saying they were entitled to see the murder scene.

Both robberies were solved when Scott's brother, David Nordstrom, contacted police. He had been the driver in the getaway vehicle.

Jones' death sentence imposed by a judge was upheld before that 2002 U.S. Supreme Court ruling. He remains on death row.

(source: Arizona Daily Star)






CALIFORNIA:

DA considers adding torture count to murder charges in Orinda machete killing


The Contra Costa District Attorney's Office is considering adding torture charges to the existing murder charges against an Orinda man accused of killing his longtime girlfriend with a machete last month, a prosecutor said Thursday.

Such a charge would make 62-year-old James Collin, who faces a murder charge with use of a 2 1/2-foot-long machete, eligible for a sentence of life in prison. If torture was charged as a special circumstance to the murder charge, Collin would be a candidate for the death penalty.

Crime scene photos show that Collin's girlfriend, 56-year-old Evangeline Cumbe Devera, died with deep gashes on the back of her head and the front side of her ankles. Her left hand was nearly severed, deputy District Attorney Mary Knox said.

"She was cut not in the position that she ultimately died in," Knox said.

Collin was arrested at the couple's Moraga Way home on June 26 after he spontaneously admitted to police officers who were summoned to the house that he killed Devera, police said.

Devera was found face down in the kitchen, with pools and smears of blood around her. The coroner's office listed the official cause of death as "blunt force and sharp force injury."

Collin made his latest appearance at the Martinez courthouse Thursday, and was ordered to return on Aug. 2 to enter a plea. Collin's attorney, deputy public defender Michael Kelly, declined comment on the case.

Court records show that in December 2006, Collin pleaded no contest in Contra Costa County court to misdemeanor battery for attacking Devera -- a case that previously did not show up in searches by Bay Area News Group because Collin's name was misspelled in the court's computer system. He served three years probation and completed a 52-hour anger management class as part of his sentence.

That conviction stemmed from an Oct. 7, 2006 arrest, again at the Moraga Way residence. Devera was trying to call 911 regarding a medical issue she was having that day when Collin grabbed the phone from her hand and hit her in the head with the receiver, Knox said. Collin was arrested when police, responding to the 911 hang up, arrived and saw Devera bleeding from the scalp.

Collin has denied this newspaper's request for an interview from County Jail, where he is being held on $1 million bail.

(source: Mercury News)






NORTH CAROLINA:

Wake death penalty case raises questions about jury selection


Should the jury selection process for death penalty cases in North Carolina be different than non-capital murder cases?

It's a question up for debate among prosecutors acting on behalf of the public and victims, defense attorneys working to be sure their clients get fair trials and judges charged with the task of administering justice fairly and efficiently.

In Wake County Superior Court on Thursday, defense attorneys for Armond Devega, a Raleigh man possibly facing the death penalty for two shooting deaths in 2008, asked a judge to allow potential jurors to be questioned individually when the case goes to trial, currently scheduled for Sept. 4.

Usually in jury selection – a process called voir dire – attorneys and judges interview jurors in groups of 12.

Superior Court Judge Paul Gessner denied the defense motion, saying that the circumstances of the case didn't warrant a special jury selection method.

Jurors in Wake County's most recent capital murder trial – the case involving the death of North Carolina Board of Education member Kathy Taft – were questioned individually, and voir dire took more than 5 weeks. The case had been covered extensively in the media and dealt with sensitive subject matter involving details of the defendant's past.

The current case hasn't had the same public exposure, Gessner said, and he is concerned that questioning jurors individually would be inefficient, time-consuming and costly.

"This has been a long-standing concern I've had about what's the most effective and efficient way to administer justice," he said during Thursday's pre-trial hearing.

Wake County District Attorney Colon Willoughby, who oversees the prosecution of every case but isn’t directly involved in Devega’s, agrees with Gessner, saying that streamlining jury selection is a way to cut the cost of death penalty cases.

"I think, unless there's some overriding reason to individually question people, we ought to be questioning people in groups of 12," Willoughby said. "I mean, it's much more efficient. It saves time. It saves money. There really aren't any issues that matter (in regard to jury selection) in most cases."

Devega's defense attorney, Terry Alford, however, raised concerns in court why the prosecutors don't reach plea deals for life imprisonment if the state is concerned about the cost and time of capital murder cases.

"We should be very selective in the cases that we try," Willoughby said. "That's what the prosecutors in this state are doing. We only try 10, 12, 15, 20 death penalty cases a year out of 600 or 800 homicides (statewide) a year."

Local defense attorney Karl Knudsen, who is also not involved in Devega's case, said individual voir dire helps protect defendants' rights and is much more beneficial for the defense in death penalty cases.

"It allows for a freer exchange of information. It allows a person, in my opinion, to more accurately tell you what their opinions really are," Knudsen said. "Also, as the process goes on, it gives you more opportunity to judge what your jury is looking like, what's likely to be coming up … and it allows both sides to have a better opportunity to pick a jury."

"But the expense, in terms of time and money, may, in some people's minds, offset that," he added.

Defense attorneys say the best way to cut costs is to make plea deals or eliminate the death penalty.

"It's never made sense, financially. The cost of fully litigating a capital case over the average 10 or 15 year life span of the case … far outweighs, in my opinion, the benefit to society," Knudsen said. "I mean, if you can lock someone up – and they're going to die in prison anyway – why do we want to spend $1 million or more trying to set an artificial date as to when that happens?"

Willoughby, however, says he believes group voir dire can be fair in death penalty cases.

"I don't think people are embarrassed about their views, whether they're supportive or against the death penalty," he said. "I think, either way, people are fairly comfortable in talking about that."

Devega is charged with 2 counts of murder, 1 count of attempted murder and 9 counts of robbery in a series of robberies between January and October 2008.

Investigators say he shot and killed Anthony Dwayne Scarborough, 32, on Feb. 13, 2008, and Stephanie Powell Anderson, 39, on April 10, 2008, and injured Modesta Fernandez Lucas on Sept. 10, 2008.

Authorities have said that Devega and Scarborough knew each other while they were imprisoned at the Johnston Correctional Center and that Devega might have held a grudge against Scarborough.

Anderson, a store clerk at a Wilco-Hess gas station on Trawick Road in Raleigh, was ambushed as she arrived at work and was shot when she was unable to open the store’s safe, investigators have said.

Fernandez-Lucas, a clerk at the last robbery location, was shot several times but survived.

(source: WRAL News)






ARKANSAS:

Ark. man convicted of capital murder for fatally shooting police officer during traffic stop


An Arkansas man was convicted of capital murder Thursday for killing a police officer who begged him not to shoot.

After deliberating for less than an hour, a jury found Jerry Lard, 38, guilty of killing Trumann police officer Jonathan Schmidt during a traffic stop in April 2011.

Prosecutors are seeking the death penalty for Lard. The sentencing phase is scheduled to begin Friday morning in Paragould, about 35 miles north of Trumann. The trial was moved at the request of Lard's defense attorneys.

Members of Schmidt's family, including his widow Andrea and his parents, embraced in the courtroom.

Donald Schmidt Sr., the slain officer's father, told reporters afterward he realizes the case is not over and declined to comment on the verdict.

"I don't want to say anything that could hurt the case," he said.

During the sentencing phase, the jury will hear from Officer Schmidt's family about how his death has affected their lives. Jurors also will hear from Lard's family as the defense tries to persuade the panel to spare his life.

Lard's lawyers didn't dispute that he shot Schmidt, but they argued their client suffers from a mental disease or defect.

"This is not a case of whodunit," defense attorney Jacqueline Wright said in opening statements.

Prosecutors, meanwhile, said Lard knew what he was doing when he shot Schmidt.

The jury also found Lard guilty of attempted capital murder for shooting at Schmidt's partner, Sgt. Corey Overstreet.

Overstreet testified that he showed up as backup after Schmidt pulled over a car in which Lard was a passenger.

At one point, Schmidt asked Lard his name and birthday, and radioed the information back. Schmidt walked to Lard's side of the car.

"When he opened the door, a hand reached out and started shooting Jonathan," Overstreet said.

Overstreet went to reach for his gun, but he said Lard pointed his weapon at him, so he scrambled between the vehicles. He heard gunshots.

Video taken the night of the shooting from dashboard cameras in the police cars showed Schmidt helping Overstreet back onto his feet after he fell, The Jonesboro Sun reported.

Lard swore and shot at Schmidt, who said, "Please, don't shoot me again."

A medical examiner told the jury Schmidt was shot four times — once each in the chin, neck, right wrist and chest. A protective vest blocked the chest shot.

Prosecutor Scott Ellington and defense attorney Katherine Streett declined to comment to The Associated Press after the jury reached its verdict because the judge issued a gag order in the case.

(soruce: Associated Press)
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