March 26



EGYPT:

Egyptian Gets Death Penalty for Killings in Raid on Christians


A Muslim man was sentenced to death in Egypt for killing 2 people during a dispute with Christians in the southern Sohag province.

A court in Upper Egypt yesterday found Mahmoud Abdel Nazir guilty also of raiding Christian houses in the November 2011 incident, state-run Middle East News Agency reported today.

In a separate incident yesterday, a group of Muslims surrounded a church in Beni Suef governorate claiming local Christians had kidnapped a young Muslim woman, and forced her to marry a Coptic Christian before sending her to live abroad, state-run Ahram gate said today. Security forces were deployed to protect the church and a police station, Ahram said.

At least 12 people died and more than 50 injured when 2 churches were burnt down in May 2011 in clashes that erupted because of a rumor that a Christian woman, who had allegedly converted to Islam, was being held hostage at a church in Imbaba in Cairo.

(source: Bloomberg News)






INDONESIA:

3 Filipinos' appeals against death sentences dismissed


The Federal Court here yesterday dismissed 2 appeals by 3 Filipinos against separate murder and drug trafficking convictions.

The 5-member panel chaired by Chief Justice for Sabah and Sarawak Tan Sri Richard Malanjum, who sat together with justices Tan Sri Suriyadi Halim Omar, Dato??? Ahmad Hj Maarop, Dato??? Hassan Lah and Datin Paduka Zaleha Zahari, unanimously upheld the convictions of Ronny Abdullah, 37, Paul Tahir, 36, and Quijano Gerry Saavedra, 44, who appealed against their death sentences.

In the first case, Ronny and Paul, who were jointly charged with killing an 18-year-old girl by slashing her neck with a machete at Sandakan Park, Mile 7, Labuk Road in Sandakan on March 26, 2001, were sentenced to death by the Sandakan High Court on Feb 17, 2006.

The duo, represented by counsel Ram Singh, were found guilty under Section 302 of the Penal Code, read together with Section 34 of the same Code, which carries the death penalty, upon conviction.

The 2 appellants then appealed to the Court of Appeal on Jan 18, 2011 which was dismissed.

In the 2nd case, Saavera was sentenced by hanging on Sept 3, 2010 by the High Court here after he was found guilty of trafficking in 759.52 grams of syabu.

He was convicted under Section 39B (1) (a) of the Dangerous Drugs Act 1952 which is punishable by the death sentence, upon conviction.

The appellant who was defended by counsel Hamid Ismail was caught committing the offence at Gate A, Arrival Hall at Terminal 1 of the Kota Kinabalu International Airport here.

On March 30, 2012, the Court of Appeal dismissed Quijano's appeal.

In affirming the convictions, the court held that there were no reasons to disturb with the lower courts' decision and the conviction on those appellants was safe.

Deputy public prosecutor Tengku Amir Zaki Tengku Abdul Rahman appeared for the respondent.

(source: The Borneo Post)

******************

Yudhoyono's hypocrisy in U-turn on death penalty; Dave McRae says Yudhoyono's record does not support a reputation for being progressive


Indonesia's execution this month of narcotics convict Adami Wilson further tarnishes President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono's human rights record. It reflects hypocrisy on the part of Yudhoyono, whose government continues to advocate for all Indonesians facing possible execution abroad.

Wilson, a Malawi national, was the first prisoner to be executed in Indonesia since 2008. His death should spur a more measured international appraisal of Yudhoyono, as a leader who has repeatedly shrunk from progressive reform during his second term.

On a series of human rights issues, Yudhoyono has flirted with a progressive stance, before failing to deliver. He has not apologised to victims of past human rights abuses, a plan publicised by an adviser last year. Nor has Yudhoyono invested the same political capital into efforts to resolve conflict in Papua as he did for Aceh in 2005. Yudhoyono has also allowed attacks on minority groups to proceed essentially unchecked, despite assurances that his government is serious about preventing violent religious intolerance.

On capital punishment too, rather than guide Indonesia to abolition despite public support for the death penalty, Yudhoyono has now reverted to the pattern of his 1st term. Then, he presided over 16 executions, more than double all of Indonesia's other democratic-era presidents combined.

Shortly before this reversion, Indonesia had significantly shifted its stance on capital punishment. In November, it abstained in the UN General Assembly vote to call for a worldwide moratorium on the death penalty, after opposing previous resolutions.

Yudhoyono also reversed previous rhetoric and practice to grant clemency. He had granted clemency to four narcotics death row inmates, in decisions that became public late last year.

Admittedly, Yudhoyono's clemency decisions triggered a backlash. Wilson's execution, and at least nine others slated for this year, are the culmination of that backlash.

Ironically, the main factor that appeared to shift Indonesia's position has not gone away. Despite resuming executions, Indonesia continues to advocate for around 200 Indonesians facing the death penalty abroad. Indonesia thus opposes the death penalty for all its citizens abroad, regardless of their crime, but continues to apply capital punishment domestically.

Despite these irreconcilable positions and his other human rights failures, Yudhoyono continues to enjoy a stellar reputation outside Indonesia, along with generous international praise.

It is time to bring Yudhoyono's reputation into line with the reality of his record.

(Dr Dave McRae is a research fellow in the East Asia Programme at the Lowy Institute for International Policy.)

(source: South China Morning Post)






INDIA:

Youth gets death for rape, murder of 60-yr-old


A local court in Odisha's tribal-dominated Nowrangpur district has awarded death penalty to a youth for the rape and murder of a 60-year-old woman.

The incident happened on February 27, 2011, when Lachan Dei, a widow and a resident of Kesarabeda village, had gone to the nearby forest to collect fodder. Misra Paraja, a tribal in his early 30s of the same village, raped her taking advantage of the isolated area.

However, a couple who were passing by and had reached the spot after hearing the old lady's screams had tried to rescue her but in vain as Paraja threatened to kill them if they did not leave immediately.

The couple then rushed to the village and informed others. When the villagers reached the spot, the accused was trying to take the victim's body to the village burial ground in a bicycle. He was caught and then handed over to the police.

The judgment was delivered on the basis of statements made by 18 witnesses, including the 2-eyewitnesses.

This is the 3rd death sentence in the state in a rape and murder case in 2013. Last week, a local court in Jharsuguda district awarded capital punishment to a youth for killing a minor girl and subsequently raping her body.

Similarly, in January, a local court in Sambalpur district had awarded death penalty to a man in a rape and murder case involving a minor girl.

(source: Deccan Herald)






SAUDI ARABIA:

PH gov't submits P7.6M to Saudi court to save OFW from death row


Jailed Filipino migrant worker Rodelio Lanuza is a step closer to freedom as the Philippine government has deposited to the Saudi court its 700,000 Saudi Riyals or P7.6 million contribution to the blood money for his release, Vice President Jejomar Binay said.

Binay, the Presidential Adviser on Overseas Filipino Workers (OFW), said the amount completed funds for the blood payment as the Saudi government earlier vowed to shoulder 2.3 million Saudi Riyals (P25 million) of the total 3 million Saudi Riyals (P33 million) to spare Lanuza's life.

"We have already deposited the amount through a tender to the Saudi government...That combines the amount from the government and contributions from the family and others...We are awaiting a hearing date where the court will issue an affidavit of release," Binay said late Monday afternoon.

The Philippine government informed Lanuza of the development on Monday. He has been jailed in Saudi Arabia for more than a decade.

The Saudi government in January issued a royal directive for the payment of more than 2/3 of blood money that Lanuza has been ordered to pay the heirs of Mohammad bin Said Al-Qathani, the Saudi national he killed in self-defense in 2000.

According to Binay's office, the Saudi side is expected to facilitate the deposit of the P25 million to a bank account opened for blood money donations. Per procedure, a check will then be handed over to Al-Qathani's heirs.

They are then expected to issue a tanazul or affidavit of forgiveness in exchange for the payment. Proceedings for his release will then begin.

The Embassy of Saudi Arabia in the Philippines earlier said the Saudi government made the "royal goodwill gesture" of covering bulk of Lanuza's blood money following coordination with Binay.

Earlier this month, the Saudi government also granted a reprieve to Filipino death row convict Joselito Zapanta just as the deadline for his blood money payment lapsed.

On March 12, Saudi King Abdullah issued an order to "defer the execution of all qizas or death penalty cases" in his country for 3 months.

As Zapanta is covered by the reprieve, his execution is deferred until June 8, giving government and his family more time to raise in full the P44 million in blood money he must pay to the heirs of his Sudanese victim.

Zapanta was meted capital punishment for the 2009 slay of his Sudanese landlord due to an argument over rental payments.

(source: Philipine Inquirer)

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