Aug. 27



AFGHANISTAN:

Afghan civilians executed by Taliban; At least 6 aid workers on government projects killed by armed group in the Afghan province of Hera


The Afghan Taliban has executed at least 6 men who worked for a government programme in western Herat, one of Afghanistan's most stable provinces, officials said.

The men were shot in the head late on Monday, despite efforts by governor Fazlullah Wahidi to convince the Taliban the men did not work for him, the governor told Reuters new agency.

"We had gathered some elders to meet the Taliban to tell them that they ... worked for everyone in the country, but the Taliban killed them before they arrived for negotiations," Wahidi said on Tuesday.

The Afghan men worked for a World Bank-funded programme created by the Ministry of Rural Rehabilitation and Development that aims to improve project management ahead of the withdrawal of most foreign troops from the country next year.

Multiple attacks

Meanwhile, 6 civilians who remain unidentified were found by a roadside on Tuesday, Rohullah Samon, spokesman for eastern Paktia province, told Associated Press.

The western province has been mostly stable, but 17 civilians have been killed in multiple Taliban attacks in Afghanistan in the same region on August 17.

Taliban fighters also stormed a court where the group's members were standing trial in April, killing seven and wounding 75.

About 2 weeks ago, 8 people who worked for Afghan security forces were executed in violent Ghazni on their way to Kabul by bus.

Elections are to be held on April 5 to replace President Hamid Karzai, who came to power in 2001 after US-led forces toppled the Taliban.

(source: Al Jazeera)






ZAMBIA:

LUSAKA business woman sentenced to death for killing husband's love appeals the sentence


Lusaka business executive Beatrice Hangwende and her 3 accomplices in the murder of her husband's lover have appealed against the death penalty slapped on them by the Lusaka High Court.

Beatrice who was sentenced to death along with her elder brother, John, and Joseph Banda and Charles Mwanza lodged their appeal notice in the Supreme Court on grounds that they were not satisfied with the outcome of the judgment.

The quartet was facing 1 count of murder of Chabmoe Enterprises chief executive officer Monica Chabwera Phiri contrary to section 200 of the Penal Code on April 22, 2007 and attempted murder of her driver, Benny Banda.

The duo is also appealing against the life imprisonment for attempted murder of Mr Banda.

In their notice of appeal, the 4 contended that upon perusal of the case record the appellants desired to appeal against the whole judgment saying both sentences slapped on them were too harsh.

"We are appealing against both the conviction and sentence of both counts where the court convicted us of murder and sentenced us to hang until pronounced dead by a medical doctor and life imprisonment for attempted murder," they said.

Supreme Court Judge Gregory Phiri sitting as High Court Judge slapped the death sentence on the quartet last week after finding them guilty of murdering Ms Phiri in cold blood and dumped her body in the bush in Chisamba area.

Justice Phiri said his hands were tied and could not hand down any sentence apart from that of murder and attempted murder as required by Law.

(source: Lusaka Times)






INDIA:

Youth gets death penalty for raping & killing minor


Bolpur court on Monday sentenced Binoy Maji, (23), to death for killing a minor girl after raping her.

The additional district judge of Bolpur court, justice Manash Basu, delivered the verdict in a packed courtroom.

Court records reveal that on December 9, 2011, Maji, an unemployed 22-year-old from Santra village under Nanoor police station, had raped and murdered the 8-year-old, a class 2 student of a local primary school.

Sources said that the little girl used to live with her maternal uncle's family while her own stays in Gobindapur village under Labhpur police station.

On that fateful day, Santra residents were celebrating nabanna or the new rice festival and the victim's parents were in the village to take part in the festivities. From that evening itself, the minor went missing. As a search began for the missing child, eyewitnesses said she was last seen with a village youth.

Incidentally, there was a witness in the case - a 4-year-old girl from the same village, with whom the victim was playing, told the police that Maji had called the victim aside to offer her chocolates.

The father of the deceased, a farmer, lodged a complaint against Maji with the local police station.

Subsequently, the cops arrested the accused from near his home. During interrogation, Maji confessed to his crime and even identified the area where he had raped and then murdered the girl.

"He (Maji) confessed that after the rape, the girl complained she was not feeling well. He then strangled her and dumped her body nearby," a police officer said.

Sources said the medical test conducted on Maji helped prove he had committed the crime. Police then filed a charge sheet against him.

"After the trial, Basu on August 23, 2013, found Maji guilty under sections 363 (kidnapping), 376(2)(F), raping a minor, 302 (murder) and 201(destroying evidence) of IPC," said Tapan Kumar Dey, the assistant public prosecutor.

Following the verdict, the victim's father broke into tears, saying, "I wanted the death penalty for Maji. He is a brutal killer...he murdered my sweet daughter. We are happy that the court has given us justice."

(source: Hindustan Times)

***************

Documentary on convict released


The trailer of Uyirvali, a 52-minute Tamil documentary about the life of Perarivalan, a death row convict arrested in the Rajiv Gandhi assassination case, was released here on Monday. The trailer is soon to be uploaded at the website saveperarivalan.com, said activists from People's Movement Against Death Penalty (PMADP).

The activists of PMADP Chennai Chapter who recently created the website, to campaign against capital punishment, are now in the process of bringing out a documentary about the life and case of Perarivalan. "The film will provide details of Perarivalan's legal battle during his imprisonment of more than 2 decades" said Selvaraj Murugaiyan, coordinator of PMADP, Chennai.<>P> Pragadiswaran, the director of the documentary, said, "We took Perarivalan's legal battle as a case study in an effort to work against death penalty as a whole."

Speaking about the film Arputham Ammal, mother of Perarivalan, said, "Even after 22 years of detention many people across the State, the country and the world do not know about Perarivalan. We thought that people around the world should know about him and his legal battle against death row."

"We are in the process of releasing the documentary through television networks. Since it is being released through television, no censor clearance is needed," said Murugaiyan.

Noted film personalities and activists such as poet Thamarai, poet Thamizhachi Thangapandian, film directors R K Selvamani, Va Gauthaman and Kayalvizhi were present during the release of the trailer.

(source: The New Indian Express)






IRAN----executions

A prisoner has been hanged in Ahwaz


A man who was charged with drug trafficking, has been hanged in Ahwaz prison on August 24, 2013.

According to a report by Mehr, Said Gashtil, had been charged with trafficking 11 kg Heroin and was hanged after his request of forgiveness was denied twice.

On Thursday August 22 also, 28 prisoners were hanged in different prisons in Iran.

***********************

5 executions in Qom / 39 executions in less than 1 week


5 prisoners who had been charged with drug trafficking were hanged in Qom central prison yesterday morning.

Ganj, the prosecutor of Qom said: "These prisoner have been hanged because of: trafficking 354 kg Opium, 15 kg Krack and 3 kg Heroin and marketing 2 kg Krack."

Counting the 5 recent ones, there have been 39 prisoners executed since August 21 in Iran.

(source for both: Human Rights Sctivists News Agency)

*****************

6 prisoners hanged in Qum and Ardebil


The Iranian regime's judiciary in the city of Qum declared that five prisoners were hanged on Monday in the city's prisons, state-run daily Aser-e Iran reported.

Mostafa Barzegar Ganji, the city's prosecutor did not identify the prisoners but he said all had been arrested on drug related charges.

Also on Monday, a 56 years old prisoner was hanged in Ardebil province, the state-run IRIB reported.

Meanwhile the mullahs' judiciary in Fars province declared that four prisoners have been sentenced to death, state-run website INN reported.

(source: NCR-Iran)






TANZANIA:

Strike off death penalty in new constitution - call


The Tanzania Women Parliamentarians Group (TWPG) has called upon the new Constitution to abolish the capital punishment from the Country Statutes due to difficulties in its implementation specifically on humanitarian basis.

TWPG thus call upon the need to repeal Article 69 (1) (k) from the Draft Constitution due to the latter specifying one of the duties of the President as to endorse execution of death sentence.

Anna Abdallah who is the TWPG's Chairperson made the call recently at the Constitutional Forum to ponder over additional inputs to the recently launched Draft Constitution.

"We have problems with the death penalty in the country perhaps we should abolish it as the fact that it has not been implemented in all these years is a vivid testimony that we don't need it in our Country's Statute Books," said Abdallah, amid applause from majority of TWPG's members.

Article 69 (1) (k) of the recently launched Draft Constitution specifies clearly that "The President shall have powers to endorse the execution of a death sentence as declared by the Court in accordance with the laws of the Country."

Subsequently, Article 82- (b) of the very document gives the President the power to commute a death sentence into life imprisonment.

The 2 articles however contravenes with Article 23 of the very same document which guarantees the individual's right to life and protection for the same from the government and society in accordance to the laws.

The World Congress against the Death Penalty recently called upon Judges in countries whose books still retain the capital punishment to use their discretionary power to individualise sentences, to not sentence to death or to encourage juries to decide not to condemn to death.

The call was part of the final declaration of the 5th World Congress against the Death Penalty held in Madrid recently, a document endorsed by its members from various organisations in the world including the Legal and Human Rights Centre (LHRC) of Tanzania.

The move comes as a case to challenge the legality of the death sentence lags at the High Court of Tanzania for almost 6 years now.

On October 10, 2008, the Legal and Human Rights Centre (LHRC) in collaboration with the SAHRINGON Tanzania Chapter and the Tanganyika Law Society filed a case at the High Court of Tanzania challenging the imposition of the capital punishment on account that it violates the right to life.

Their argument is also based on the fact that no system is safe from judicial errors a situation that has more often seen innocent people pay for a crime that they did not commit.

Statistics by the World Congress against the death penalty indicate that at least 93 Countries in the world still retain the death penalty in their books while 58 countries still implement it every year.

Tanzania still retains the death penalty in its legislation and the last time someone was hanged was in 1994.

In Tanzania, the death penalty is imposed in capital offences such as murder, treason, and military related offences.

(source: IPP Media)


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