May 12



MISSOURI:

Missouri's 1st Execution of 2016----The state executed Earl Forrest on Wednesday night by lethal injection for a triple homicide in 2002.


Missouri executed Earl Forrest on Wednesday night by lethal injection, marking the state's 1st execution in 2016.

A Missouri Department of Corrections spokesman said Forrest was executed at 7:10 p.m. local time at a state prison in Bonne Terre. He was pronounced dead 8 minutes later.

Forrest received a death sentence in 2004 for the 2002 slayings of Harriet Smith, Michael Wells, and Dent County police officer JoAnn Barnes. St. Louis Public Radio has more details:

According to court documents, Forrest went to Smith's house to demand she buy a mobile home and a lawn mower for him, in exchange for his introducing her to someone who could provide her with methamphetamine. He fatally shot Wells in the face during the confrontation, then shot Smith 6 times, killing her.

Forrest later killed Deputy Barnes during a shootout at his home with law enforcement. He also shot his then-girlfriend, Angela Gamblin and Dent County Sheriff Bob Wofford during the standoff. Wofford and Gamblin survived.

In his final filing to the U.S. Supreme Court, Forrest challenged his death sentence as a violation of the Eighth Amendment's ban on cruel and unusual punishments. The petition cited Justice Stephen Breyer's lengthy dissent last year in Glossip v. Gross urging the court to reconsider the death penalty's constitutionality.

"The death penalty has outlived any conceivable purpose," the filing stated. "It is imperfect in application, arbitrary in result, and serves no legitimate penological purpose."

Missouri officials stood by Forrest's death sentence. "Earl Forrest callously murdered 3 people, including a deputy sheriff, over a box of methamphetamine," Missouri Attorney General Chris Koster said in a statement after the execution. "Missouri's law enforcement officers put their lives on the line every day. They need to know that we will fight just as hard for justice for them and their families."

The U.S. Supreme Court denied the last-minute request for a stay of execution on Wednesday with no recorded dissents. Missouri Governor Jay Nixon also issued a statement declining to grant clemency to Forrest hours before the scheduled execution.

Forrest was the 14th person to be executed in the U.S. this year and the 1,436th person executed since the Supreme Court revived capital punishment in 1976.

(source: The Atlantic)






NEBRASKA:

Nikko Jenkins declared competent to face death penalty proceeding


Here comes Round 3.

Lincoln Regional Center doctors have declared spree killer Nikko Jenkins competent to face a death penalty proceeding.

Now, Douglas County District Judge Peter Bataillon likely will set the case for a competency hearing this summer, when he will weigh opinions from the Regional Center and from a psychiatrist hired by the defense.

It has been 6 months since Bataillon ordered Regional Center psychiatrists to evaluate Jenkins.

Since then, Jenkins has continually cut himself - once doing so with a badge a prison guard had left on a chair just outside Jenkins' cell.

He also has filed fruitless appeals with the U.S. Supreme Court - citing various constitutional rights, federal and state laws.

And he often has been required to wear a mask over his mouth because of his propensity to spit on prison or Regional Center officials who come near him.

Jenkins' case has been pending since early September 2013, shortly after he killed 4 Omahans in a spree. Fresh out of prison after serving 10 years for robberies, Jenkins killed Juan Uribe-Pena and Jorge Cajiga-Ruiz on Aug. 11, 2013; Curtis Bradford on Aug, 19, 2013 and Andrea Kruger on Aug. 21, 2013.

All told, his case has been delayed a year and 3 months by competency evaluations alone.

Bataillon will have to decide between polar-opposite opinions.

About 1/2 of the 8 or so psychiatrists who have evaluated Jenkins over the years believe he is feigning mental illness and is concocting grandiose descriptions of how an Egyptian snake god speaks to him.

The other 1/2 have diagnosed Jenkins with everything from bed-wetting (as a child) to bipolar disorder to schizophrenia.

The competency hearing is not designed to determine Jenkins' mental state at the time of the killings.

It is designed to determine only whether Jenkins understands the proceedings against him and whether he is able to assist Public Defender Tom Riley in his defense against the death penalty.

Court observers have watched Jenkins in action - representing himself, questioning witnesses and defiantly declaring his rights.

If or when he's declared competent, Judge Bataillon will set a death penalty hearing, the fourth time he has done so.

Jenkins then would go before a 3-judge panel that will decide whether his crimes merit the death penalty.

(source: omaha.com)






COLORADO:

Planned Parenthood shooting suspect found incompetent to stand trial


The man who admitted to killing 3 people at a Planned Parenthood clinic here was found incompetent to stand trial Wednesday and indefinitely confined to a state mental hospital.

2 state-appointed doctors said Robert Lewis Dear Jr. suffers from the delusion that the federal government has persecuted him for more than 20 years for his anti-government and anti-abortion beliefs. Judge Gilbert Martinez on Wednesday accepted those findings and ordered Dear to undergo unspecified "restoration treatment" at the state hospital.

In a court order issued Wednesday, Martinez wrote that experts determined Dear suffers from "delusional disorder, persecutory type." During psychiatric evaluations, Martinez wrote, Dear "engaged in a somewhat rambling monologue that was confusing to follow" and often lapsed into "significantly paranoid ideas about him being targeted for persecution by federal authorities."

Dear also professed several other delusional beliefs since his arrest, according to the judge's order. They include that "Obama is the antichrist" and funds ISIL, the holy spirit has spoken to him, Alex Jones is a double agent, Princess Diana's death was a professional hit, and that the White House plans to declare martial law.

During the hearing, Dear mocked Martinez when the judge verbally stumbled while reading his 8-page order. Dear also told reporters to examine a Bible verse to find the justification for his actions.

"Justice delayed is justice denied," Dear interrupted.

As Dear was escorted from the courtroom following the hearing, he yelled "filthy animal" at the judge.

Dear has confessed repeatedly to the Nov. 27, 2015, attack, saying he intended to save the lives of unborn babies.

Killed in the attack were police officer Garrett Swasey, a father of 2, Army veteran Ke'Arre Stewart, a father of 2, and Jennifer Markovsky, a mother of 2. None of the victims worked for Planned Parenthood. The attack injured 9 others. Police ended the assault when they crashed armored SWAT vehicles into the lobby of clinic where Dear had holed up.

Prosecutors charged Dear with 179 counts, including 1st-degree murder.

Those charges remain pending until a judge deems Dear competent to stand trial. The court must find that Dear understands the proceedings against him and can assist in his defense. The court will review Dear's mental status every 90 days. If eventually found competent and convicted, he could face the death penalty.

Dear told police he attacked the clinic because he was "upset with them performing abortions and the selling of baby parts," according to documents released last month. He also admitted to fatally shooting an arriving police officer through a tinted window because he knew the officer couldn't see him, the documents said.

Dear had confessed previously in open court to the shootings, and claimed he was a "warrior for the babies."

The attack came after months of publicity over what Planned Parenthood says were deceptively edited video recordings purporting to show clinic staff elsewhere offering to sell fetal tissue for research purposes.

(source: KGW news)






NEVADA:

Nevada Supreme Court denies petition in 30-year-old death case


The Nevada Supreme Court has rejected a Las Vegas inmate petition for a new trial in a murder case now more than 30 years old.

The core of Rodney Emil's petition charges that he was not provided with counsel in his 1992 post-conviction proceedings.

"His claim lacks merit because he had no right to the effective assistance of post-conviction counsel," says the order signed by all members of the court except Justice Mark Gibbons.

His previous petitions for a writ of habeas corpus, the justices wrote, were all filed before enactment of the statute that now mandates appointment of counsel for habeas petitions in a death penalty case. If he were convicted today and sentenced to death, he would be entitled to effective appointed counsel.

The decision also points out that this appeal of his conviction is his 4th petition and was filed 23 years after the Supreme Court denied his direct appeal.

He was convicted of the 1984 shooting of his step father on Father's Day.

(source: Nevada Appeal)






CALIFORNIA:

Prosecutor plans to show 'Grim Sleeper' killed 5 more women


If the "Grim Sleeper" took a break from murdering women in Los Angeles, it was shorter than originally believed, according to prosecutors seeking the death penalty against the serial killer.

Deputy District Attorney Beth Silverman plans to begin outlining evidence Thursday of 5 additional slayings she said Lonnie Franklin Jr. committed, including one during the apparent hiatus that earned him the moniker.

Jurors in Los Angeles Superior Court will decide during a second phase of trial whether Franklin is sentenced to death or life in prison without parole for the killings targeting young black females over more than 2 decades.

Franklin, 63, a former trash collector and onetime garage attendant for the Los Angeles police, was convicted last week of murdering 9 women and 1 15-year-old girl from 1985-1988 and then between 2002-2007.

Silverman plans to present evidence of similar killings connected to Franklin that will expand the range of rage from 1984 to 2010 and include a slaying from 2000, during the serial killer's so-called "sleep," which police originally attributed to him laying low after 1 victim survived in 1988.

Evidence of the additional killings came to light after Franklin was indicted. Silverman said she chose not to charge Franklin with those killings because it would have delayed the case that took nearly 6 years to bring to trial.

She also plans to present testimony from a German woman Franklin was convicted of kidnapping and raping, and another German he attempted to kidnap when he was stationed there in the U.S. Army in 1974.

The defense failed to persuade a judge Wednesday that the evidence should be barred from the penalty phase of trial that could last a month.

Defense attorney Seymour Amster said that 2 of the additional women Silverman accused Franklin of killing have never been found and it's just speculation that his client had anything to do with their disappearances.

"There's no evidence of a violent crime," Amster said. "It was the crack epidemic ... anything could have happened."

Judge Kathleen Kennedy said the evidence was admissible during the penalty phase, but she suggested Silverman consider taking a more "conservative route" and omitting it because it could present issues during an expected appeal.

Silverman said prosecutors had long debated the issue, but said she was trying to bring closure to families who had waited a long time to find out what happened to their loved ones.

The student identification card of one of the women, Ayellah Marshall, 18, who has been missing since 2006, was found in Franklin's garage after his arrest in 2010, along with the driver's license of Rolenia Morris, 29, who was last seen in 2005.

2 photos of Morris were found in a garage refrigerator, which prosecutors have referred to as Franklin's "trophy chest" because it contained photos of scores of women, including one of the women he was convicted of murdering.

(source: Associated Press)

**************

Death penalty needs to be put down


The U.S. Justice Department announced Tuesday to the federal trial court in Washington that it will not submit Ahmed Abu Khattala to the death penalty. Prosecutors labeled Khattala as a terrorist who spearheaded the 2012 attacks in Benghazi, Libya, that resulted in the loss of four American lives.

The Justice Department's decision is a great step forward to upstart the trend to abolish capital punishment. The death penalty is an unjustified and unconstitutional act that has casted a dark shadow on U.S. history. Killing is no way of gaining justice for acts committed in the past.

"The department is committed to ensuring the defendant is held accountable for his alleged role in the terrorist attack on the U.S. Special Mission and annex in Benghazi that killed four Americans and seriously injured 2 others. If convicted, he faces a sentence of up to life in prison," said Emily Pierce, Justice Department spokeswoman.

Instead of stealing the life of the convict, if convicted, the district court will instead put Khattala in prison for life. And in prison, the convicted will work for the rest of his life to repay the debt of his immoral actions. This is more in tune with the ideologies of justice.

The death penalty should be classified as cruel and unusual punishment since there is no justice being gained from the execution.

According to a study published by the Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, "there is overwhelming consensus among America's top criminologists that the empirical research conducted on the deterrence question fails to support the threat or use of the death penalty."

Also, "91.6 % said that increasing the frequency of executions would not add a deterrent effect," according to the Death Penalty Information Center.

Criminals are not weary of the capital punishments when committing a crime.

When someone is killed, the public seeks revenge. But another factor that the public is unaware of is the harmful effect that executing someone has on the person in charge of said execution.

"You can't tell me I can take the life of people and go home and be normal. If I had known what I'd have to go through as an executioner, I wouldn't have done it. It took a lot out of me to do it," said former state executioner for the Virginia Department of Corrections Jerry Givens, in an interview with ThinkProgress.

There is an emotional toll that weighs on those carrying out these death penalties for the so-called justice the public calls for.

It goes against all humane behavior to take lives away and not be affected by it. Asking someone to execute someone is almost impossible.

Killing a criminal is also a very expensive process. Over the past 30 years, each of the 13 convicts put to death in California cost the state approximately $300 million each, according to a 2011 study by Arthur Alarcon, a senior judge, and Paula Mitchell, a professor at Loyola Law School. This exorbitant price comes from the judicial process' exhaustive length.

Instead of killing the inmates, the funding for the executions should be used for other resourceful programs. If the process long and expensive, yet only brings 13 convicts to justice, then maybe the most effective decision would be to stop altogether.

"The millions of dollars in savings could be spent on: education, roads, police officers and public safety programs, after-school programs, drug and alcohol treatment, child abuse prevention programs, mental health services, and services for crime victims and their families," according to the Death Penalty Focus Organization, a nonprofit organization.

Thus, it's a good decision that the department decided not to take part of this wasteful process. Ahmed Abu Khattala will live a life indebted to the families affected. This will bring about more of a sense of justice, instead of choosing to place the burden of the criminal's death on someone else's hands while costing the state millions.

(source: The (Cal. State Univ., Fullerton) Daily Titan)






USA:

Suspected 9/11 mastermind's defense wants prosecution to step down, alleges destroyed evidence


Suspected 9/11 mastermind Khalid Sheikh Mohammed's defense team is calling for the entire prosecution at Guantanamo Bay to relieve themselves of their duties after suspicions arose that they secretly destroyed evidence in the long-running case.

They also believe the entire case against Mohammed should be dismissed, based on the alleged actions of the prosecution, which the defense labeled as "at least the appearance of a collusion."

"Now, and indeed over other matters previously, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed's military commission is fatally flawed," lead defense attorney David Nevin told the Guardian.

US President Barack Obama's term is nearly up, and if the defense gets its way, it will be the new administration that has to figure out what to do with the suspect, who has been in custody for 12 years now for his suspected role in the September 11, 2001, attacks on New York and Washington, DC.

The prosecution is seeking the death penalty for Mohammed, who confessed under interrogation to being the architect of the attacks.

The court wouldn't provide further details of the defense's allegations, which are contained in an unclassified legal filing made Tuesday. The document has still not passed the mandatory security check.

Pentagon spokesman Commander Gary Ross added that "it would be inappropriate to comment on a document not yet released to the public."

Mohammed's other attorney Marine Corps Major Derek Poteet was disheartened at the prospect of filing the allegations against members of the prosecution.

"I have great respect for Colonel Pohl and Brigadier General Martins, and accordingly I am disappointed, disturbed and sad that we found it necessary to file this motion," Poteet said.

Although Nevin and Poteet have only been given permission to discuss the surface details of the court filing, they said there had been a request by the government to Pohl to destroy the evidence, which pertains to both Mohammed's guilt and the handling of his trial. But Pohl ordered to keep the documents, pending further investigation, and no complaints from the defense team followed.

It wasn't until December 15 that Nevin says he received, in his words, a "hint from the prosecution that the evidence was no longer available to us." By early February the defense received a sealed order from Pohl outlining that the judge had already sanctioned the destruction of the documents 20 months prior.

"There's at least the appearance of collusion between the prosecution and the judge. We're not saying more than that, but there is that appearance," Poteet said, adding that had they known of the order to destroy, they would have contested it.

The defense added that no matter if the prosecution steps down - or if Mohammed goes to trial and is found guilty - they will still likely seek to address the evidence destruction during sentencing.

The government has 14 days to respond to the current motion, with the next pre-trial hearing set for end of May. Time is of the essence, and Pohl may not get to the allegations in time, as there are other outstanding matters to be settled as well before the case goes to trial.

There is disagreement among the defense as to whose fault it is ultimately that the documents vanished into thin air. But the lawyer for co-defendant Ammar al-Baluchi says they agree on 1 thing: that "at the very least, the prosecution team manipulated the system that resulted in the destruction of evidence."

Mohammed's trial has been wrought with uncertainty and legal wrangling by both teams. The case is considered to be the most important remaining 9/11-related trial.

The self-described architect of the attacks, Mohammed had been kept in US custody at Guantanamo since 2003, with 183 documented cases of waterboarding in a single month. The upcoming trial is the culmination of a very long-winded process: previous federal and criminal trials couldn't go forward, because of a law passed by Congress, preventing the Pentagon from transferring Guantanamo detainees onto US soil. The current tribunal, which is the 2nd, has now gone on for 4 years without going to trial.

(source: rt.com)


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