Oct. 4



TEXAS----impending execution

Texas Set to Execute Man Who Pleaded Guilty to Killing 2


Summoned to court to answer charges that he made a threatening phone call to his neighbor's home in a rural East Texas county more than 2 years earlier, Barney Fuller Jr.'s anger smoldered as he began drinking.

2 nights later, Fuller left his home with a 12-gauge shotgun, a military-style semi-automatic carbine and a .40-caliber pistol and carried the weapons about 200 yards to the home of neighbors Nathan and Annette Copeland. He fired 59 shots into their house, kicked in the back door and walked inside, opening fire again. Nathan Copeland, 43, was killed in his bedroom, shot four times. His wife, 39, was gunned down in a bathroom while calling 911. 1 of their 2 children was shot but survived.

On Wednesday, Fuller, 58, is set for lethal injection for the May 2003 rampage outside Lovelady, about 100 miles north of Houston.

He'd be the 7th convicted killer executed this year in Texas and the 1st in 6 months. His execution would be only the 16th this year nationally, a downturn fueled by fewer death sentences overall, courts halting scheduled executions for additional reviews, and death penalty states encountering difficulties obtaining drugs for lethal injections.

Hours after the shooting frenzy, Fuller called Houston County authorities and told them he would surrender peacefully at his home.

He pleaded guilty to capital murder, declined to be in the courtroom after individual questioning of prospective jurors began at his July 2004 trial, and asked that the trial's punishment phase go on without his presence. He didn't return to the courtroom until jurors returned with their death verdict.

"He was very adamant not wanting to be there," William House, one of his trial lawyers, recalled. "From the very start, he just really didn't care."

Last year Fuller asked his lawyer to stop filing appeals.

"I do not want to go on living in this hell-hole," he wrote attorney Jason Cassel. "Do not do anything for me which will prolong my appeals and time here on Texas death row."

A federal judge in June ruled Fuller was competent to make that decision. Fuller had testified at a hearing he was satisfied with his legal help, no one had coerced him and he was "ready to move on."

His threatening phone call to Annette Copeland came after Fuller, who drew the ire of neighbors like her for shooting his weapons on the rural property, shot out an electrical transformer that provided power to the Copelands' home. "Happy New Year," he told her in the Jan. 1, 2001, call. "I'm going to kill you."

A sheriff's department dispatcher who took Annette Copeland's 911 call about 1:30 a.m. on May 14, 2003, heard a man say: "Party's over, bitch," followed by a popping sound. Annette Copeland was found with 3 bullet wounds to her head.

The couple's 14-year-old son, Cody, was hit twice and survived, and their 10-year-old daughter, Courtney, avoided gunshots because Fuller couldn't find the light in her dark bedroom. Cody found his mother's cellphone and called police.

Cindy Garner, the former Houston County district attorney who prosecuted Fuller, described him as mean and without remorse.

"A lot of times in the country folks argue about chickens and dogs," Garner said. "He was shooting his mouth off, but no one had any idea that something like this was going to happen, where he was just going to march down the road like Rambo and tear up an entire family."

(source: Associated Press)

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Executions under Greg Abbott, Jan. 21, 2015-present----19

Executions in Texas: Dec. 7, 1982----present-----537

Abbott#--------scheduled execution date-----name------------Tx. #

20---------October 5----------------Barney Fuller---------538

21---------October 19---------------Terry Edwards---------539

22---------November 2---------------Ramiro Gonzales-------540

23---------December 7---------------John Battaglia--------541

24---------February 7---------------Tilon Carter----------542

(sources: TDCJ & Rick Halperin)

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The punishment for having a bad lawyer shouldn't be the death penalty--Duane Buck would probably not be on death row had he been given a more competent lawyer. Will he receive justice from the US supreme court?


A deeply troubling truth about the death penalty is that it is often handed down not to people who commit the worst crimes, but on those assigned the worst lawyer to represent them. Buck v Davis, a Texas case that will be argued before the US supreme court on 5 October, offers an extreme example of just how deadly bad lawyering can be.

Duane Buck was charged with capital murder in Houston, Texas, in 1997. He was too poor to hire his own lawyer so the judge appointed two lawyers to defend him, one of whom has such an abysmal record in capital cases that the New York Times called him: "A Lawyer Known Best for Losing Capital Cases". His performance in Mr Buck's was consistent with this record.

In order for a death sentence to be imposed, Texas law requires the prosecutor to prove, and the jury to unanimously find, that the defendant is likely to be dangerous in the future. In Mr Buck's case, future dangerousness was the central disputed issue at sentencing. The prosecutors did not have a strong case that Mr Buck would be a danger in the future. Indeed, the evidence showed that Mr Buck was not likely to not pose a danger while in prison. But the court-appointed defense lawyers, with Mr Buck's life on the line, handed the prosecutors powerful evidence for sentencing him to death: Mr Buck was more likely to be dangerous because he is black.

That was the conclusion of a psychologist the defense lawyers retained as an expert. The psychologist prepared a report stating that being "black" is a "statistical factor" that created an "increased probability" that Mr Buck would commit criminal acts of violence in the future. The lawyers appointed to represent Mr Buck called the expert to the witness stand, elicited his testimony that Mr Buck was more likely to be dangerous because he is black, and moved the expert's report into evidence.

On cross-examination, the prosecutor emphasized the relationship between race and future dangerousness, asking the psychologist if "the race factor, black, increases the future dangerousness for various complicated reasons; is that correct?" "Yes," the psychologist answered, confirming a pernicious - and false - stereotype about black men and criminality. The court-appointed lawyers did not object. The judge said nothing. The jurors, after lengthy deliberations, during which they asked for - and received - a copy of the psychologist's report, found Mr Buck a future danger. He was sentenced to death.

The presentation of the psychologist's expert testimony was egregious and inexcusable incompetence on the part of Mr Buck's court-appointed lawyers. And it is the focus of Mr Buck's claim before the supreme court that his "trial counsel was constitutionally ineffective". The lawyers had the psychologist's report mentioning race as a factor in their possession before they called him to testify. The psychologist had testified in other cases before Mr Buck's trial that race increases the probability of future dangerousness.

The consideration of such evidence was so clearly wrong and prejudicial that John Cornyn, who was attorney general at the time and now represents Texas in the Senate, conceded that the evidence should not have been admitted in 7 cases, including Mr Buck's. Each of these cases received new sentencing hearings - except Mr Buck's.

The incompetence of the court-appointed lawyers is undeniable. The danger of race influencing the capital sentencing decision has long been recognized. Competent defense lawyers take every precaution to prevent race from becoming a factor in the sentencing decision.

No competent defense lawyer would present the expert testimony of a psychologist who had repeatedly testified in other cases that race was a factor contributing to future dangerousness and was going to do so in Mr Buck's case. It is unfathomable. And it could not have been more prejudicial.

Such testimony could only reinforce racial stereotypes that would increase the likelihood that Mr Buck would be sentenced to death. The supreme court should correct this grave miscarriage of justice by holding that Mr Buck was denied his right to a competent lawyer and setting aside his death sentence.

(source: The Guardian)






OHIO:

Clemency hearing set for inmate with January execution date


Ohio has scheduled a clemency hearing for the 1st inmate scheduled for execution next year under a new process for putting condemned prisoners to death.

Ronald Phillips is set to die Jan. 12 for the 1993 rape and killing of his girlfriend's 3-year-old daughter.

The state prisons agency on Tuesday scheduled a Dec. 1 hearing during which Phillips' attorneys can ask the Ohio Parole Board for mercy. Gov. John Kasich, a Republican, will have the final say.

The Department of Rehabilitation and Correction said Monday that it plans to execute Phillips and 2 other inmates next year with a 3-drug combination that's similar to a method it used several years ago.

In 2013, the parole board voted unanimously against clemency for Phillips, saying the killing was "among the worst of the worst."

"Words cannot convey the barbarity of the crime. It is simply unconscionable," the board said.

Board members also said they weren't convinced Phillips had fully accepted responsibility. They said he tried to shift blame onto the girl's mother and onto Phillips' father, for allegedly abusing Phillips as a child.

Phillips' execution was previously scheduled and delayed several times, including when Kasich allowed time for a last-minute request by Phillips to donate organs. The request was ultimately denied. Phillips wanted to donate a kidney to his mother, who was on dialysis, and possibly his heart to his sister.

Ohio is returning to a form of execution it used from 1999 to late 2006, involving drugs that put inmates to sleep, paralyze them and stop their hearts.

The drugs are midazolam, rocuronium bromide and potassium chloride.

The Department of Rehabilitation and Correction won't say where the drugs are from, citing a new state law that shields that information.

Experts say the state could have:

-- Bought the drugs from a pharmaceutical distribution company that obtained them from a drugmaker that doesn't have strict controls in place to keep drugs from being used in executions.

-- Bought the drugs from a distribution company that has them as overstock from a time before such controls went into place.

-- Bought the drugs from a pharmacy that knows its identity won't be revealed by the new law.

-- Obtained the drugs from a death penalty state with drugs it doesn't need.

"With the secrecy provisions, we have no way of knowing if drugs were obtained legitimately or through some kind of misrepresentation," Robert Dunham, executive director of the Death Penalty Information Center, which opposes capital punishment, said Tuesday.

(source: kansas.com)






KANSAS:

SCOTUS allows John Robinson's conviction, death sentence to stand


The U.S. Supreme Court today declined to review the case of John Robinson leaving his capital murder conviction and death sentence intact, Kansas Attorney General Derek Schmidt said.

The high court's denial means Robinson's conviction and death sentence, which previously were affirmed by the Kansas Supreme Court, will stand on direct appeal. The case will next be returned to the Kansas courts for further proceedings under the Kansas death penalty statute. Although the U.S. Supreme Court's action marks the end of Robinson's direct appeals, under both Kansas and federal law Robinson has remaining options to seek further judicial review through collateral proceedings.

Robinson was convicted in 2002 in Johnson County District Court of capital murder in connection with the serial murders of at least 6 women.

This is the 1st death penalty case to exhaust direct appeals since the Kansas Legislature reinstated the death penalty in 1994. Robinson is 1 of 10 people under sentence of death in Kansas. The other death penalty cases that remain pending at various stages of direct appeals before the Kansas Supreme Court are: State v. Scott Cheever (Greenwood County); State v. Gary Kleypas (Crawford County); State v. Jonathan Carr (Sedgwick County); State v. Reginald Carr (Sedgwick County); State v. Sydney Gleason (Barton County); State v. Justin Thurber (Cowley County); State v. Craig Kahler (Osage County); State v. Frazier Glenn Miller (Johnson County); and State v. Kyle Flack (Franklin County).

In an 11th case, State v. Doug Belt (Sedgwick County), the defendant died in prison, but the appeal remains pending and the Kansas Supreme Court held oral argument on Sept. 16.

(source: sekvoice.com)






NEBRASKA:

Death penalty activists to speak in Lincoln


5 years after the controversial execution of Troy Anthony Davis in Georgia, his sister Kimberly Davis and documentary filmmaker and author Jen Marlow will discuss how his case affected the fight to abolish the death penalty.

Davis and Marlowe are the featured speakers at this year's Sorensen Lecture at the Unitarian Church of Lincoln, 6300 A St., Sunday. The 7 p.m. lecture is free and open to the public.

Marlowe is a Seattle-based author/documentary filmmaker and human rights activist who wrote the book, "I Am Troy Davis," in 2011. Kimberly Davis travels the country speaking about the death penalty.

The lecture honors the memory of C.A. Sorensen, a former attorney general of Nebraska and death penalty opponent.

Nebraska voters in November will decide Nov. 8 whether to repeal a legislative bill that abolished the death penalty in the state.

(source: Lincoln Journal Star)






CALIFORNIA:

Proposition 62 Backers: 'It's Time To End California's Death Penalty'


In 2005, Dionne Wilson was desperate for revenge. Her husband, Dan Niemi, a San Leandro cop, was shot seven times and killed in an ambush while answering a public disturbance call. The killer was on probation and desperate to avoid going back to prison for having guns and drugs in his possession.

The Alameda County district attorney asked the jury to return a death sentence for the killer, Irving Ramirez. And Wilson wanted it, too.

"I begged for it," Wilson remembers. "I told them they had to. They have to give me this justice for my children and for my family."

Wilson got her wish. Ramirez was sentenced to death. But it didn't have the effect she hoped for.

"That verdict was supposed to be the thing that made me feel better," Wilson says. "And I felt nothing. All I felt was betrayed, disappointed, let down. I was still full of hatred and anger, and it had nowhere to go. It made it worse. It actually made it worse for me."

"The whole system is so broken that there really is no repairing it," Wilson says. "I think what makes the most sense is just to end it. Let's be smart on crime instead of this tough on crime that has utterly failed."

Wilson is not your typical crime victim advocate. Most not only want to keep the death penalty, they want to speed up executions with Proposition 66.

Most of California's 58 district attorneys, including Anne Marie Schubert from Sacramento, oppose Proposition 62. Schubert says the death penalty should be reserved for what many call "the worst of the worst," whose heinous crimes affected hundreds of victims.

"We're talking about well over 200 children, 44 or 45 police officers killed in the line of duty," says Schubert. "We're talking about women who have been kidnapped, raped and tortured. We're talking about serial killers, mass killers."

Schubert says it would be an injustice to their victims if those death sentences are overturned.

If there's 1 thing supporters and opponents of capital punishment agree on, it's that California's death penalty as it is today doesn't work. Since California reinstated capital punishment in 1978, about 875 death sentences have been handed down.

Of the 119 deaths among condemned inmates in California, only 13 were the result of a state execution. The vast majority died of natural causes or suicide. The last execution occurred in 2006. That same year federal Judge Jeremy Fogel put a hold on further executions over concerns about the state's 3-drug protocol for putting inmates to death. More than a decade later, California has still not given final approval to a new procedure. Even before that latest legal delay, the average time between conviction and an execution was about 20 years.

The number of death sentences handed down each year in California has been declining since peaking at 38 in 1999. Last year 14 death sentences were returned, and so far this year there have been only 6, including 1 last month in Alameda County.

Geography matters a lot, too. Los Angeles, California's largest county, also has given out the most death sentences - 267 since 1978. But a few smaller counties, including Riverside, Kern and San Bernardino, are responsible for a disproportionate number of them.

Number of People Sentenced to Death in California Since 1978

Death penalty opponents say capital punishment can't be fixed and should be scrapped. They argue it's too expensive, doesn't deter crime or provide any relief to crime victims' families. And, they say there's always the chance legal errors could lead to the execution of an innocent person.

Proposition 62 would replace all existing death sentences with life in prison without the possibility of parole. The inmates would also have to work while behind bars, with some of their wages going to pay restitution to their victims.

The last time a measure to ban capital punishment was on the ballot was 2012, when voters rejected Proposition 34 by 53 to 47 %. This time around a Field Poll in mid-September showed Proposition 62 leading but still short of the 50 % needed to pass.

(source: capradio.org)

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Speaker: Death penalty 'ultimate insult to human dignity'


Anti-death-penalty activist and actor Mike Farrell opened up the Archdiocese of San Francisco's Reentry Conference and Resource Fair on Oct. 1, telling his audience why he considers the death penalty "the ultimate insult to human dignity."

"I've come to see the death penalty as the lid on the garbage can of the criminal justice system," he said. "Once we take that lid off people will have to look into this rotten, stinking, maggot-infested mess that is this system and do something about it."

The 1-day conference hosted by the archdiocese's restorative justice office included a series of panel discussions with faith leaders, city and county criminal justice experts, lawyers and judges, anti-death penalty activists, homelessness and mental-health experts and others working in restorative justice. Over 30 exhibitors offered resources.

The former "MASH" cast member filled in at the last minute for death-penalty opponent St. Joseph Sister Helen Prejean, who had to cancel her keynote appearance to attend to her dying sister.

After decades of volunteer work with recovering addicts, alcoholics and "thieves and whores" who reclaimed their lives, Farrell said he saw that all human beings want the same things, "love, attention and respect." Those raised without those things can spend a lifetime seeking it in destructive ways.

As president of the board of Death Penalty Focus, a death penalty alternative organization, Farrell is campaigning in support of Proposition 62, The Justice That Works initiative on the 2016 ballot.

"Anyone that looks seriously at the death penalty in this country cannot escape knowing it is racist in application, used primarily against the poor and poorly defended, and expensive - 18 times more expensive here in California than life without parole - and it often entraps and kills the innocent."

Most of us "don't know the ugly stuff," said Farrell, but those who do take a serious look at the process, "they know." Police and prosecutors rationalize and argue, sometimes even admitting they know the truth, he said. But they say it's the law.

"And it is the law," said Farrell. But laws can be changed when we learn that they don't work are in fact, doing more harm than good.

"That's what we need to do with this one," he said, because too many people don't understand the harm the death penalty does to all of us.

"There is an inevitable, inescapable consequence associated with the taking of a human life," he said. "The person being killed pays a price, of course, but what price is paid for those doing the killing? What is the cost to the society that hires people to kill for them? The moral cost."

(source: Catholic San Francisco)






USA:

Judge trying to avoid family stress in church shooting trial


The federal judge in the trial of Dylann Roof in the Charleston church shootings says he wants to avoid undue stress on the victims' families.

During a hearing in chambers last Friday, U.S. District Judge Richard Gergel discussed court plans to recess during the Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Year's holidays. An attorney representing families of the victims said some plan to be out of town during that time.

Gergel assured him the trial would break and said there's plenty of stress and tragedy in the case without lawyers and the court adding to it. A transcript was released Monday.

Jury selection continues in November.

The 22-year-old Roof faces the death penalty if convicted on federal charges in the shooting deaths of nine people at Emanuel AME Church in June, 2015.

(source: Associated Press)


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