Dec. 15



COLORADO:

Death-penalty decision draws criticism


District Attorney George Brauchler will seek the death penalty for an Arapahoe County man accused of raping his ex-girlfriend and then murdering his 6-year-old son. The prosecutor's decision will prompt a trial that defense attorneys had hoped to avoid with a guilty plea.

Brandon Johnson, 27, faces 8 charges, including 1st-degree murder, in connection to the February incidents. The defense team said Johnson would have pleaded guilty to the charges if Brauchler had agreed not to pursue death.

The district attorney's decision prompted a statement from the American Civil Liberties Union of Colorado, which called the capital-punishment process "expensive and arbitrary."

"Every costly [death-penalty] trial perpetuates a broken, racially-biased system that can and does make irreversible mistakes," Executive Director Nathan Woodliff-Stanley wrote. "Brauchler wasted millions of taxpayer dollars on the Aurora theater trial, a multimillion-dollar failure that resulted in the same life sentence that was on the table all along."

Brauchler had sought the death penalty in 2015 in that high-profile case and stood by his decision after the call for death was rejected by jurors.

The crimes in Johnson's case occurred Feb. 10. Sheriff's deputies were called to a home on East Harvard Avenue after Johnson's ex-girlfriend called to report he had sexually assaulted her at knifepoint. The woman told investigators that Johnson had threatened to kill the 2 children if she screamed during the alleged sexual assault. She said Johnson later walked back to his room and she heard a loud scream from the 6-year-old.

When deputies arrived, they found the 6-year-old dead and Johnson on the floor with self-inflicted knife wounds. The sexual-assault victim's 2-year-old child was not harmed.

During a preliminary hearing on Dec. 2, investigator Tara Mueller told the court the couple had broken up, but was living together for financial reasons. The alleged rape victim, who has not been not named, had recently sent a text message to Johnson indicating she was seeing another man.

(source: The Villager)

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Voters clearly backed DA George Brauchler and the death penalty


Re: "Political motivation for DA Brauchler seeking death penalty?" Dec. 9 letter to the editor.

Letter-writer Phil Cherner, a board member for Coloradans for Alternatives to the Death Penalty, has an agenda to prevent District Attorney George Brauchler, or anyone who would sign the death warrant for Nathan Dunlap, from becoming Colorado's next governor.

We have no state referendum on the death penalty, but if Brauchler's re-election is viewed as a referendum on his decision to pursue the death penalty against James Holmes, here is what we know: 1. The Democrats refused to even offer up an anti-death penalty candidate. 2. No other GOP or Libertarian candidate dared enter the race to challenge the issue of cost. 3. Of the 522,766 ballots cast in the 18th Judicial District, 356,343 (68.2 %) were cast for Brauchler, when he was unopposed - each a vote of confidence.

Our community has spoken - loudly. But the death penalty is not the only issue with a leadership vacuum in Colorado.

Kory Nelson, Parker

The writer is chairman of the 18th Judicial District Republican Central Central Committee.

(source: Opinion, The Denver Post)


NEVADA:

2 state legislators co-sponsoring bill to abolish death penalty in Nevada


2 state legislators are co-sponsoring a bill to abolish the death penalty in Nevada.

According to State Sen. Tick Segerblom, D-Las Vegas, he and Assemblyman James Ohrenshall, D-Las Vegas, are co-sponsoring Bill Draft Request 544 that would make the "maximum criminal penalty provided by law shall be life without the possibility of parole."

Segerblom tells News 4 that "essentially it is too expensive to prosecute and carry out capital punishment."

He added that it's been years since the last execution has taken place in the state.

"It's just not worth the results," Segerblom added.

If passed in the upcoming 2017 Legislative session, the bill would still have to be signed into law by the governor.

According to Segerblom, the bill would create a statue to the state law and would not require a vote of the people to create an amendment to the state constitution.

However, if the bill does not pass, then a "constitutional change could be a future option," he said.

(source: Fox News)

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Man found guilty of killing teenage girl over $450 dispute with her father


He stood over a wounded and dying 15-year-old Las Vegas girl, his shoe in her blood, pointed his gun even closer and fired again, prosecutors told jurors Wednesday.

And after more than a week of testimony, the panel found 41-year-old Norman Belcher guilty in the slaying of Alexus Postorino.

The girl's family and friends rubbed their eyes and held each other, as a court clerk read the verdict, delivered 6 years and a week after Alexus was gunned down in her father's bedroom.

Belcher stood silently, showing no emotion.

At the start of the jury's deliberation, Belcher told District Judge Elissa Cadish that he was "fine with the death penalty" and would not attend a hearing scheduled to begin Thursday, in which the same panel that decided his guilt on a total of 7 counts is expected to deliver his sentence for 1st-degree murder.

"I get a single cell" on death row, Belcher said to the judge. "I prefer living by myself. I don't like having roommates."

Cadish told the defendant: "It's no picnic being on death row."

And Belcher replied by saying: "I personally know people on death row that I've corresponded with since I've been in" the Clark County Detention Center.

Nevada's death row, in Ely State Prison, houses 81 men. The state has executed 12 inmates since capital punishment was reinstated by the Nevada Legislature in 1977. All but 1 were inmates who voluntarily gave up their appeals.

But earlier this year, officials with the Department of Corrections announced that they could not obtain the drugs to carry out lethal injection.

Belcher admitted that he has not cooperated with his lawyers as they worked to save him from a sentence of execution. He also said he had asked his family members not to testify on his behalf during the penalty hearing.

Prosecutors alleged that Belcher, also known as Norman Bates, shot Alexus 4 times at close range, including twice in the chest, because of a dispute he had with the girl's father over $450. In early December 2010, the gunman opened fire in the Postorino home and stole a 60-inch television, a safe and a laptop computer before driving off in a white, 4-door 2009 Nissan Versa and later setting the car on fire, authorities have said.

"Look around every corner, look at every picture, look at every witness, and he will be right there, because he did it," prosecutor Jacqueline Bluth told jurors during closing arguments.

Another man who was inside the home at the time, Nicholas Brabham, testified at the start of trial that he recognized Belcher after he burst into the home.

Defense attorney Robert Draskovich tried to cast reasonable doubt, saying investigators made "several missteps" when they focused on Belcher as the killer.

Throughout trial, Belcher's lawyers suggested that William Postorino's involvement in illicit drugs meant that anyone could have been out to rob him.

In the days before Alexus was killed, Belcher sent threatening text messages to the girl's father.

Belcher thought William Postorino owed him the money for forged drug prescriptions.

"I'm actually hoping that you don't pay me, because I then feel like I'm following protocol," Belcher wrote in one message. "So 450 or war. An element of surprise."

Prosecutor Giancarlo Pesci pointed to the messages in his closing remarks.

"We know that war is a terrible, terrible thing," Pesci said, "and during war innocent victims are lost."

A few months before the killing, Belcher had been released from prison, where he had been sent for a voluntary manslaughter conviction in a 2003 homicide case.

(source: Las Vegas Review-Journal)

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Let the people decide


Nevada has the death penalty - yet it doesn't really have the death penalty.

While capital punishment remains on the books, as a practical matter it is carried out in only extremely rare circumstances. The state has administered the ultimate punishment just 12 times since 1976. The last prisoner executed in Nevada died in 2006 by lethal injection.

Seemingly endless appeals in capital cases have effectively neutered and driven up the costs of such statutes in many jurisdictions. In addition, Nevada is currently unable to acquire the drugs necessary to conduct an execution - lethal injection is the only means proscribed under state law. A growing number of pharmaceutical companies now refuse on moral or business grounds to provide the substances needed to put a prisoner to death.

Nevertheless, 81 men inhabit death row at Ely State Prison.

Now comes Assemblyman James Ohrenschall, a Las Vegas Democrat, with a bill draft request to abolish capital punishment in Nevada. State Sen. Tick Segerblom, the Las Vegas Democrat who chairs the Senate Judiciary Committee, has also signed on to the proposal.

Gov. Brian Sandoval, a Republican, has previously expressed support for capital punishment, which complicates Mr. Ohrenschall's effort.

The Pew Research Center reports that support for the death penalty has fallen sharply in recent years. Nationally, U.S. executions in 2016 will be at their lowest level since 1991. Still, polls reveal that a majority of Americans favor capital punishment and it remains the law in 31 states.

In the past decade, 6 states - including Connecticut, New Jersey and Illinois - have dropped the death penalty. Yet voters in other states - including California, Oklahoma and Nebraska - have supported initiatives strengthening death penalty statutes.

Passions run high on this question. Both opponents and supporters of capital punishment have a stable of valid arguments.

That's why any change to Nevada's law on this hot-button issue should reflect the will of the electorate. Rather than act unilaterally, Mr. Ohrenschall and other Nevada lawmakers who hope to abolish the death penalty should propose an amendment to the state constitution, which would require an affirmative vote of the people to succeed.

(source: Editorial, Las Vegas Review-Journal)






CALIFORNIA:

Dennis Webb, convicted of murdering Atascadero couple in 1988, dies on death row


One of California's few death row inmates to have committed their crime in San Luis Obispo County has died in custody in San Quentin State Prison.

Dennis Duane Webb died at 6:14 p.m. Tuesday at a hospital near the maximum-security prison. California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation said the cause of death is unknown pending the results of an autopsy. He was 65.

Webb had been on death row since August 1988, when he was sentenced to death by a San Luis Obispo County jury for the Feb. 5, 1987, burglary and 1st-degree murders of John Rainwater, 25, and Lori Rainwater, 22, of Atascadero. Their newborn and toddler were found alive at the murder scene.

Webb reportedly laughed when his guilty verdict was read.

According to Tribune archives, Webb broke into a 14-unit lodge at 8750 El Camino Real that the couple, who were devout Christians, managed. Prosecutors argued that Webb initially intended to rob the couple but instead repeatedly raped and beat them in the lodge throughout the night.

Both victims were bludgeoned in the back of the head, possibly with a pistol, their wounds splitting their scalps to their skulls, a pathologist testified during the trial.

The couple was bound and gagged, with bonds so tight they drew blood. In the early morning, the couple broke loose from their restraints and ran out of the house, only to be gunned down by Webb in the lodge parking lot.

When authorities arrived at the lodge, they found the Rainwater children, a 15-month-old girl and a 7-day-old baby boy, hiding underneath their mother's naked body. Neither were seriously injured, and a family member said they were too young to have suffered any psychological damage.

Police did not have any suspects for 2 months after the killings, until Webb's former girlfriend turned him.

Investigators maintained that Webb didn't act alone, and while they thought they knew who his accomplice was, they never had enough evidence to bring a case to trial. According to archives, that suspect died while a patient at Patton State Hospital.

Before his sentence was read, people in the courtroom cried out to Webb to reveal his accomplice. Webb refused, but hinted that he indeed had one when he said, "It's bad enough that I have to ride this beef alone."

Webb then shocked the courtroom by claiming responsibility for 5 other murders and asked for the death penalty.

"I'm not here because my conscience is bothering me," he reportedly said. "I haven't got any remorse. I don't care."

Since 1978, when California reinstated capital punishment, 71 condemned inmates have died from natural causes, 25 have committed suicide, 13 have been executed in California, 1 was executed in Missouri, 1 was executed in Virginia, and 8 others have died from other causes, according to CDCR.

There are currently 749 offenders on California's death row. With Webb's death, there are now 3 former San Luis Obispo County residents condemned to die: Michael Whisenhunt, Richard Benson and Rex Krebs.

(source: sanluisobispo.com)

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Jamaican Gang Member Charged With Quadruple Murder in South Los Angeles Shooting


A suspected gang member was arraigned Tuesday December 6 on capital murder charges for the killing of 4 people outside a Jamaican restaurant in South Los Angeles 2 months ago, the Los Angeles County District Attorney's Office announced.

Marlon Jones (dob 4/14/75) was charged in case BA451058 with four counts of murder along with the special circumstance allegation of multiple murders, making him eligible for the death penalty.

Deputy District Attorney Beth Silverman of the Major Crimes Division is prosecuting the case.

On Oct. 15, Jones attended a birthday party at a home that had been temporarily converted into a restaurant in the 2900 block of Rimpau Avenue. Jones is accused of fatally shooting a rival gang member.

More gunfire was exchanged between the groups, killing 3 men and wounding 10 others.

Earlier this month, the FBI added Jones to its Ten Most Wanted List. Jones was captured in South Los Angeles December 2 following a car chase.

If convicted as charged, Jones faces the death penalty or life in state prison without the possibility of parole. The decision whether to seek capital punishment will be made at a later date.

The case remains under investigation by the Los Angeles Police Department's South Bureau Homicide.

(source: Los Angeles Sentinel)






OREGON:

It's time for Oregon conservatives to end the death penalty


Taxpayers in Oregon have just been given a wake-up call on the high price of the death penalty and the facts are enough to make any fiscal conservative squirm.

A new in-depth study by Lewis & Clark Law School and Seattle University reveals that in aggravated murder cases, cases that seek the death penalty cost taxpayers twice as much as cases seeking other penalties (life without parole and life with the possibility of parole).

It is no surprise when you look at the facts. According to the study, "the average cost of defending a death penalty case at the trial level between 2002 and 2012 was $438,651, while the average cost of defending a non-death aggravated murder case at the trial level was less than 1/2 that at $216,693."

Those are just the up-front defense costs, and do not include costs for appeals, incarceration or the prosecution. There are 2 trials, 1 to determine innocence or guilt and a 2nd for sentencing. They are complex and lengthy cases that require experts, researchers and more. Defendants accused of aggravated murder in Oregon are given 2 lawyers, as well as investigators, and for good reason.

Since the U.S. Supreme Court reinstated capital punishment four decades ago, 156 people have been released from death rows around the nation due to wrongful convictions. Right now the Oregon Innocence Project is questioning the conviction of at least 1 death row inmate and calling for additional testing of evidence in the case. They have several other cases under review. Speeding up the process, as some prosecutors in Oregon have suggested, will only undermine needed safeguards and put more innocent lives at risk.

Innocence and cost are 2 of the reasons conservatives nationwide have been increasingly turning against the death penalty. So it only makes sense that more conservative lawmakers are questioning the death penalty and sponsoring legislation to end that. Over just the past 2 years, we've seen a Republican-sponsored bill to end the death penalty in a variety of states, including Nebraska, Utah, Missouri, Kansas, Kentucky, Ohio, Wyoming, Montana, South Dakota and New Hampshire.

Conservatives in Oregon should follow suit. In fact, they should call on their state's Democrat governor to not wait any longer and grant clemency to all 34 people on Oregon's death row, commuting their sentences to life. It will save large sums of money that can either be redirected to other criminal justice programs that will make people safer or returned to the taxpayers.

As conservatives, we should speak out against policies that give government too much power or waste tax dollars. The death penalty is guilty of both. That's why ending the death penalty is the conservative thing to do.

(source: Opinion; Drew Johnson of Las Vegas is a senior fellow at the Taxpayers Protection Alliance----Statesman Journal)






USA:

Executions in the United States just fell to a 25-year low


When the state of Alabama executed Ronald Bert Smith Jr. last week, he became the 20th inmate put to death in the United States this year. Smith's execution was a rarity for the United States, where the death penalty is still retained in most states and on the federal level but, in practice, is carried out only in a shrinking handful of places.

No other lethal injections are scheduled for this month, meaning Smith will probably be the last inmate executed this year in the United States. As a result, the country is poised to end 2016 with its lowest number of executions in 25 years.

The decline in executions continues a recent trend, as 2016 will be the fourth consecutive year with fewer executions than the year before. It also speaks to a country that has shifted away from the death penalty in many places, while those states still trying to execute inmates have struggled with court challenges, drug shortages and issues with carrying out the executions.

Overall, though, the trend is clear. Since a peak of 98 in 1999, executions have steadily declined, falling this year to the lowest total since 1991, when 14 inmates were put to death:

This year's decline can be attributed, in part, to a handful of states that are among the most active practitioners of capital punishment but have been sidelined for part or all of 2016.

Take Florida, which has carried out the fourth most executions nationwide since the U.S. Supreme Court reinstated the death penalty in 1976.

Florida's death penalty has been in flux for much of this year, ever since the Supreme Court struck down its system of imposing death sentences in January. After this ruling, in Hurst v. Florida, lawmakers rewrote the death-penalty statute, but this new version was promptly struck down by the Florida Supreme Court. Nearly a year after the Hurst ruling, it is still unclear what will happen to Florida???s nearly 400 death row inmates.

In some cases, states hoping to carry out executions have been delayed by an inability to get the drugs needed for lethal injections, still the country's primary method of capital punishment.

These states have been hampered by a years-long shortage of lethal-injection drugs, fueled in part by European opposition to the death penalty and furthered by pharmaceutical opposition to any involvement in executions. As a result, states have had to scramble to adopt new combinations and seek supplies, which has caused extensive delays in some places.

Ohio, one of the most active death-penalty states, stopped executions for what will ultimately be at least 3 years while it sought new drugs. The state now says it plans to resume executions in January, though a spokesman did not respond to a message seeking comment about whether officials there had obtained the necessary drugs.

In Oklahoma, officials have still not resumed executions after authorities used the wrong drug to carry out 1 execution last year and nearly used an incorrect drug months later. An investigation was launched, producing a blistering grand jury report describing several avoidable lapses. Officials say they are still not seeking new execution dates.

Even the country's clear leader in capital punishment is not entirely immune to what is happening nationwide. In Texas, a flurry of court action halted or delayed a series of death sentences, causing the state to see its longest lag between executions since 2014. Texas ultimately carried out 7 executions this year, its fewest since 1996 and the 1st time since that year that it failed to execute at least 10 inmates. (For some context: As noted above, the United States executed 20 inmates this year. Texas matched or exceeded that mark on its own 10 times between 1997 and 2009.)

5 states carried out executions this year, down 1 from last year, when death sentences also declined.

According to the Death Penalty Information Center, a Washington-based nonprofit, more than 1/2 of all states (31) still have the death penalty. However, that number includes places such as Pennsylvania, Oregon and Washington, where the governors have declared moratoriums, as well as places such as Florida, Ohio and Oklahoma, where executions are or have been on hold.

The death penalty, as an issue and a practice, did win victories this year. On Election Day, voters in Nebraska, California and Oklahoma showed support for capital punishment, rejecting a California measure to abolish it and, in Oklahoma, giving lawmakers more latitude in finding new execution methods. In Nebraska, voters repealed a bill that lawmakers had passed last year abolishing the death penalty. The state, which has 10 inmates on death row, last carried out an execution in 1997.

(source: Washington Post)

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Judge: Fell trial will go forward as scheduled


The death-penalty trial for Donald Fell will go forward as scheduled despite a defense request to postpone the trial's scheduled start in late February, a federal judge has ruled.

Lawyers for Fell, 36, asked U.S. District Court Judge Geoffrey Crawford last week to delay the trial. The defense attorneys argued they would have too little time to prepare for trial and provide effective counsel. In the same motion, the lawyers said that if trial dates could not be moved, they would request to be taken off the case.

Crawford said no to that, too.

Fell is accused of kidnapping and killing North Clarendon grandmother Terri King, 53, in 2000. This is the 2nd time the case is going to trial after Fell's 2005 conviction and death penalty sentence were overturned due to juror misconduct.

Crawford ruled Wednesday that the case already has spanned 2 years since the verdict and sentence were thrown out in 2014, and lawyers should be able to comply with the agreed-upon schedule. The defense lawyers were appointed to the case in February 2015.

Fell's retrial originally had been set to start in this fall but was changed to begin Feb. 27 in Rutland after defense lawyers raised scheduling issues. Crawford said most of the lawyers' scheduling conflicts had been disclosed and were planned for in the schedule.

"The court is unwilling to upend the schedule for a 2nd time," Crawford wrote. "The original plan provided for a year and a half of trial preparation (without any interruption by other trials). ... By the time the trial date arrives, the defense will have had 2 full years to prepare for the retrial."

Crawford added, "The court does not deny the motion for a continuance lightly. But at some point, the continuances need to come to an end."

Attempts to reach Fell's lawyers for comment Wednesday were unsuccessful.

Fell is jailed at the Metropolitan Detention Center in Brooklyn, New York. He has pleaded not guilty.

(source: Burlington Free Press)

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Death penalty decision looms with Xerox killing


The Rochester man accused of a 2003 fatal shooting at a Xerox campus credit union could learn Thursday if federal prosecutors will seek the death penalty against him.

Richard Leon Wilbern is scheduled to appear in federal court Thursday morning. Federal prosecutors have been awaiting a decision from the Department of Justice on whether to seek the death penalty with Wilbern's alleged crimes. Earlier, Assistant U.S. Attorney Douglas Gregory, the lead prosecutor in the case, had indicated that a decision could be made by Thursday's court appearance.

(source: Democrat and Chronicle)

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