May 17




TEXAS----execution-----and 2 new execution dates

Texas executes "Lovers' Lane Killer," who has maintained innocence since 2003 slaying



A Texas inmate who insisted he wasn't involved in a San Antonio "lovers' lane" killing more than 14 years ago has been executed for the slaying. Juan Edward Castillo received lethal injection Wednesday evening for the fatal shooting and robbery of a 19-year-old man that testimony showed was carried out by Castillo and several friends on a secluded road where the victim was enticed by the promise of drugs and sex.

Castillo became be the 11th convicted killer executed this year in the U.S. and the 6th in Texas.

He gave a brief final statement before receiving the lethal dose of pentobarbital, thanking "everyone."

"You know who you are. I love you all," Castillo said. "That's it."

As the powerful sedative took effect, he lifted his head off the gurney and used an expletive to say he could taste the drug and that it burned. He took several quick breaths that became snores and then stopped all movement.

Castillo was pronounced dead 23 minutes later at 6:44 p.m. CDT.

The victim's mother and stepmother were among the people watching through a window. After a doctor pronounced Castillo dead, one of the other relatives exclaimed: "We've got justice. Thank you."

Castillo lost appeals earlier this week at the U.S. Supreme Court and the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals, the state's highest court. No last-day appeals were filed in the courts to try to block his punishment and Gov. Greg Abbott declined a request from his lawyers for a 30-day reprieve.

Castillo, 36, denied any involvement in the slaying.

"I didn't do it," Castillo told the AP last week in an interview outside death row. "I was so positive I'd get the case dismissed I refused to plead guilty. So I go to trial."

He said he rejected several plea offers that would have removed the death penalty as punishment, knew the woman, Debra Espinosa, who testified against him and who was in the car with Garcia, but denied her assertion that she was Castillo's girlfriend.

Castillo's appeals lawyers contended no physical evidence tied him to the slaying of Tommy Garcia Jr. and argued in appeals that trial testimony from witnesses who said he either told them about the slaying or they heard Castillo talk about committing the crime was false or misleading.

At his trial, 2 eyewitnesses testified they saw Castillo shoot Garcia, 3 people said they heard him talk about the killing and another witness testified he was wearing jewelry that belonged to the victim, prosecutors said.

Castillo in an interview last week from outside death row denied any involvement in Garcia's Dec. 3, 2003, killing and said he had "no idea" who fatally shot the San Antonio rapper with a reputation for carrying a lot of cash and wearing flashy jewelry.

"I was offered a plea bargain 3 times," Castillo told The Associated Press. "I refused to plead guilty. ... I don't want to die but at the same time I would hate myself every day if I did that."

Testimony at Castillo's 2005 trial showed Castillo's girlfriend, Debra Espinosa, offered Garcia drugs and sex if he'd take her in his car to a San Antonio lovers' lane. Garcia didn't know he was being set up.

Once they were parked, testimony showed Castillo smashed a car window with the butt of his pistol, opened the door and demanded Garcia's money. But Garcia, also known as rapper J.R., refused and was shot.

Espinosa and Francisco Gonzales, who authorities said accompanied Castillo to the ambush, accepted 40-year prison terms in plea agreements. A 4th person, Teresa Quintero, pleaded no contest to a robbery charge and received 20 years. Testimony showed she was the driver who took Castillo and Gonzales to the dark San Antonio road for what was supposed to be a simple robbery.

Relatives said Castillo talked about the killing and a witness said she saw him a day later wearing a distinctive medallion on a thick gold chain that had belonged to Garcia. Castillo said last week from prison the jewelry was his, not Garcia's, and said Espinosa was not his girlfriend.

Castillo was 22 and already had been in prison on a 2-year sentence for deadly conduct with a firearm when he was arrested for Garcia's killing. At his trial, the mother of Castillo's son told of repeated domestic violence incidents. Other witnesses linked him to shootings, robberies, assaults and drug dealing.

(source: Associated Press)

**************************

Execution dates for 2 Fort Worth inmates on death row



Texas prison officials have received court documents setting execution dates for 2 prisoners from the Fort Worth area, bringing to 8 the number of inmates set for lethal injection in the coming months.

Texas Department of Criminal Justice spokesman Jeremy Desel says Juan Segundo is set to die Oct. 10 for the rape-slaying of an 11-year-old Fort Worth girl in 1986. He was arrested nearly 19 years later after a DNA match tied him to the slaying of Vanessa Villa. He also was tied to the rape-slayings of 2 women in the Fort Worth area in 1994 and 1995.

Also, Kwame Rockwell is facing execution Oct. 24 for the 2010 killing of 22-year-old Fort Worth convenience store clerk Daniel Rojas during a robbery. A bread deliveryman also was killed.

(source: Associated Press)

*******************************

Executions under Greg Abbott, Jan. 21, 2015-present----33

Executions in Texas: Dec. 7, 1982----present-----551

Abbott#--------scheduled execution date-----name------------Tx. #

34---------June 21----------------Clifton Williams--------552

35---------June 27----------------Danny Bible-------------553

36---------July 17----------------Christopher Young-------554

37---------Sept. 12---------------Ruben Gutierrez---------555

38---------Sept. 26---------------Troy Clark--------------556

39---------Sept. 27---------------Daniel Acker------------557

40---------Oct. 10----------------Juan Segundo------------558

41---------Oct. 24----------------Kwame Rockwell----------559

(sources: TDCJ & Rick Halperin)








PENNSYLVANIA:

Cosmo DiNardo's cousin rejects plea deal, faces possible death penalty in 4 murders



Sean Kratz, the cousin of Cosmo DiNardo and his alleged accomplice in the killing of 4 Bucks County men, rejected a plea deal Wednesday afternoon and prosecutors put the death penalty back on the table.

Kratz, of Philadelphia, and DiNardo, of Bensalem, both 21, are each charged with multiple counts of criminal homicide in the July 7 killings of Dean Finnochiaro, 19, Thomas Meo, 21, and Mark Sturgis, 22. DiNardo is also charged with killing 19-year-old Jimi Taro Patrick, who was killed July 5, authorities say.

Prosecutor says Cosmo DiNardo killed and liked it, became 'man-eater'

Kratz rejected a plea bargain in which he'd serve 59 to 118 years in prison for 3rd-degree murder and related charges. The case will now go to trial.

Kratz's attorneys, Craig Penglase and Niels Eriksen, declined to comment on their client's decision. A hearing before Bucks County Judge Jeffrey Finley was delayed nearly an hour Wednesday as the lawyers and District Attorney Matt Weintraub spoke to Kratz in a courthouse holding cell.

Lawyers on both sides of the case said earlier that they expected Kratz to accept the plea deal.

Kratz did not testify during the brief hearing but answered "yes sir" as Penglase questioned him in open court about his rejection of the plea deal.

Families of the 4 homicide victims were in the courtroom when the deal fell apart. They left without a word, walking behind a wall of deputy sheriffs who shielded them from news cameras.

Weintraub said he and the families were "disappointed" by Kratz's decision, but that he remained resolute to get justice for "our boys."

Kratz's change of heart sets the stage for a trial that could pit cousin against cousin. DiNardo, who appeared in court Wednesday morning, pleaded guilty to 4 counts of 1st-degree murder and was sentenced to 4 consecutive life sentences in prison.

Weintraub said at a news conference following Wednesday's hearings that DiNardo has agreed to testify against Kratz. He also said prosecutors have Kratz's confession on video, and it could be played at trial.

"We'll see if we can get the death penalty against him," Weintraub said.

While DiNardo has no chance of ever being paroled, Kratz woul have been eligible for parole in 59 years. Since Kratz's rejected the plea deal, it's now off the table, Weintraub said.

"The only way that I could be moved to change my mind, is if the families urged us to do so," Weintraub said. "Because as you know, from the minute we started this case back at the farm, we always had them uppermost in our minds and our thoughts. And if if could spare them some of the anguish that they are going through right this minute, we would potentially consider it."

Prosecutors say DiNardo lured the 4 young men to the DiNardo family's Solebury Township farm with the promise of selling them marijuana before shooting them to death then burning and burying their bodies with a backhoe.

After a 5-day manhunt, investigators found 3 of the bodies in a mass grave, but were unable to locate Patrick's remains. DiNardo told them where Patrick was buried after his lawyer negotiated a deal with prosecutors to take the death penalty off the table.

A Bucks County detective testified at a prior hearing that Kratz admitted he heard DiNardo shoot Finocchiaro and saw his body, and that he watched DiNardo shoot Sturgis and Meo.

Detective Martin McDonough said Kratz recounted seeing DiNardo run a backhoe over Meo to make sure he was dead. He claimed he vomited after seeing the bodies, according to McDonough's testimony.

After the shootings, Kratz told police he watched DiNardo move the bodies into a metal "pig cooker," which DiNardo doused with gasoline and set on fire, according to court records. The cousins then went to a Philadelphia cheesesteak shop for dinner, the records say.

The next afternoon, Kratz told police, the cousins returned to the farm and DiNardo buried the bodies with the backhoe, according to court records.

Kratz allegedly confessed and showed police where he hid the 2 guns used in the homicides, police say.

Kratz's trial is unlikely to start until 2019, Weintraub said.

(source: The Morning Call)








NORTH CAROLINA:

Prosecutors to seek death penalty in Lake Gaston home invasion, fatal fire



Prosecutors said Wednesday that they plan to seek the death penalty in a home invasion and fatal fire in the Lake Gaston area in March.

Lester Kearney, 34, is charged with murder in the death of Nancy Alford.

Alford was killed in a fire at her home on March 9, following a home invasion in which her husband was beaten and tied up and she was driven to Roanoke Rapids and forced to cash a check at a credit union.

During a court hearing last month, Rev. John Alford identified Kearney as the knife-wielding man who broke into his home on Mulberry Court in Littleton, attacked him and kidnapped his wife.

John Alford said he later heard a loud noise and his wife screaming and discovered a fast-moving fire in the house. He said he tried several times to reach his wife but couldn't get to her through the flames and smoke.

Firefighters later found Nancy Alford's body in the rubble of the burned-out house.

Co-defendant Kevin Munn, 30, pleaded guilty 2 weeks ago to a 1st-degree murder charge in the case to avoid a possible death sentence. He also agreed to testify against Kearney.

(source: WRAL news)








INDIANA:

What Indiana officials want to keep secret about executions



How much does the public have a right to know about how the state of Indiana executes people?

It is a question that, effectively, strikes at the heart of capital punishment. And it's the issue in a 4-year-old case in Marion Circuit Court that started with a public records request by Washington attorney A. Katherine Toomey to the Indiana Department of Corrections (DOC).

"If we win ... the Indiana public will know more about one of the most consequential areas of decision making that the state of Indiana engages in," attorney Peter Racher said in an interview.

The state, however, sees it as contrary to a state law limiting what the public can see pertaining to executions. The law was controversial because of how it passed. After midnight on the final day of the 2017 legislative session, it was added to a budget bill, 2 pages out of 175.

"The budget is now a death penalty bill," Rep. Matt Pierce, D-Bloomington, said at the time. "There's been no public debate. There's been no public scrutiny. Everyone knows once it's in the budget, it's going to be law."

But Indiana is hardly alone in its desire for secrecy around what it, and 30 other states, have decided is just punishment for heinous crimes. An American Bar Association publication last year listed at least 10 other states that conceal how they procure execution drugs and whether those drugs are "legitimate and effective."

The Indiana attorney general, in a court filing this week defending the DOC, said of the public records case, "What (Toomey) truly craves ... is information identifying the entities which provide execution drugs to the DOC."

That could be tantamount to ending or impeding capital punishment in Indiana. Nationally, 55 % of Americans favor the death penalty, according to a 2017 Gallup poll.

The DOC and House Speaker Brian Bosma said last year, in the wake of the new secrecy law, that anything less than anonymity would prevent companies from selling lethal drugs for executions.

American companies want to be known for life-saving, not life-ending, drugs. Indianapolis-based Eli Lilly and Company said in a statement, "We don't make or distribute any drugs used in lethal injections."

The American maker of the drug sodium thiopental, used to render a person unconscious before other lethal drugs are administered, stopped producing it in 2009. A federal court later banned imports of the drug.

States had to change their cocktail for executions. Last year, Indiana lost an appeal to use a mix of drugs that had never been used before in an execution in the United States.

As states try new mixes of lethal drugs, there have been botched executions, one of which took 43 minutes.

Transparency in government?

Toomey's biography on the website for her law firm described her in part as representing "groups opposing the death penalty"

Her 2014 public records request to the Indiana DOC asked for detailed information, including how the state carries out executions, the drugs used, the inventory of drugs intended for executions and where the drugs came from. She also asked for certain correspondence by public officials that would provide a window into how they arrived at their policy decisions on carrying out executions.

After initial setbacks, she won a non-binding decision by the Public Access Counselor and summary judgment in the Circuit Court in October 2016. The state appealed, and lost. The state asked the Supreme Court to hear the case, and was denied.

But that wasn't the end.

The state passed the secrecy law tacked onto the budget bill. Then state attorneys went back to the judge, asking her to change the previous summary judgment ruling in favor of Toomey. The secrecy law contains a provision that it is retroactive.

Racher said the legislature's action was a thinly veiled attempt to thwart Toomey specifically.

"You can't enact a statute directed specifically at Kate Toomey," Racher said. "You can't say, 'This law is to affect her.' We contend that's exactly what happened here. The state had no other request other than the one our client made."

In its court filing this week, the state said that argument "is entirely without merit and unsupported by prior decisions of our appellate courts."

The case will ultimately focus on the state's retroactive confidentiality law, which Racher said is more narrow than it seems when read closely. But within that battle, the court heard arguments Tuesday on another secrecy issue - whether sealed evidence in the lethal injection case, obtained during discovery, should be made public.

Again, the state fought for secrecy.

Deputy attorney general David Dickmeyer said the material is "deliberative" and an exception to public records law. He also said the records could identify "individuals who are involved in crafting public policy as it relates to the death penalty. Revealing the identity of these individuals could subject them to harassment, public shaming and even violence from those who oppose the death penalty."

In depositions, Racher said, DOC officials said no member has received threats regarding implementation of the death penalty. Names in the sealed documents are also redacted.

The material, he told the court, involves "high government officials. The notion that those individuals are unwilling to carry out Indiana public policy for fear that their titles might become publicly accessible strikes me as speculation."

Racher said the documents are not deliberative debates but "largely transmittals of materials."

The state contends it has provided Toomey with all the records she requested within the law. In a late motion last week, the state wanted Tuesday's public hearing cancelled, saying it should not have been scheduled based on an administrative rule. The judge denied the request. There were 5 people in the audience at Tuesday's hearing.

Racher said in an interview the request symbolized the state's position throughout the case.

"That's when we realized," he said in an interview, "this is insult upon insult to anyone who cares about transparency in government and openness in representative government."

(source: Indianapolis Star)








MICHIGAN:

How Michigan became the 1st English-speaking government to abolish the death penalty



This Friday marks the 172nd anniversary of a uniquely Michigan milestone. On May 18, 1846, Michigan became the 1st English-speaking government in the world to vote and pass a measure to abolish the death penalty.

Mark Harvey, State Archivist with the Michigan History Center, joined Stateside to talk about Michigan's progressive past. Judge Avern Cohn, the Senior United States District Judge for the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan, also joined the conversation.

Listen above to hear about how Michigan came to abolish the death penalty 172 years ago, and how, despite a few desperate attempts, Michiganders never felt comfortable reviving the policy.

(source: michiganradio.org)








KENTUCKY:

Death penalty sought against man charged in Ky. officer's killing----John Russell Hall is charged with the killing of Officer Scotty Hamilton

An attorney announced Tuesday that he will seek the death penalty against a man charged in the murder of a Kentucky police officer.

WTVQ reported that Attorney Rick Bartley announced the move during the Officer Appreciation Ceremony in Pikeville. John Russell Hall is charged with the March killing of Pikeville Officer Scotty Hamilton.

On March 13, Hamilton responded to a call with Kentucky State Police and was patrolling the area with a trooper when they saw a suspicious vehicle. After speaking with people in the vehicle, the LEOs separated and searched around when shots were fired.

Hamilton was found with a fatal gunshot wound. Hall led police on a 24-hour manhunt before being captured and taken into custody.

Hall pleaded not guilty during his arraignment in March.

(source: policeone.com)

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