Package: apache2
Version: 2.4.61-1~deb12u1
Severity: important
Forwarded: https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=69197
Control: tags -1 + bullseye
Control: tags -1 + bookworm
Control: tags -1 + upstream
Control: Found -1 2.4.61-1~deb11u1

Dear Maintainer,

A tracking bug for a regression

> The SSRF fix in mod_rewrite introduced in r1918561 produces a "403
> Forbidden" response not only when an encoded question mark is introduced
> through a backreference but also when an existing query string appended via
> the QSA flag contains %3F.
> 
> 
> Steps to Reproduce:
> 
> 1) Prepare a webroot with an index.html file.
> 
> 2) Setup a vhost with the following rewrite rules
> 
>    (or add them to a .htaccess file):
>   RewriteEngine On
>   RewriteRule ^.*$ index.html?_path=$1 [L,QSA]
> 
> 3) Access /test?url=https%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2F%3Ffoo%3Dbar in a web
> browser
> 
> 
> Actual Results:
> 
> The HTTP server produces a "403 Forbidden" response.
> 
> Only when the the flag UnsafeAllow3F is added to the RewriteRule the results
> are as expected.
> 
> 
> Expected Results:
> 
> The URL should have been rewritten to /index.html?_path=%2Ftest&foo=bar and
> the contents of index.html should have been delivered to the web browser.
> 
> 
> Additional Information:
> 
> Rewrite rules similar to the one used in step 2 above are common in htaccess
> files delivered with PHP applications. To e.g. prevent issues with
> mod_cache, the original path is passed to the target script via the query
> string and all query string parameters from the original URL are appended
> via QSA flag.
> 
> This issue affects all URLs for these applications which contain a %3F
> somewhere in the query string. This commonly happens e.g. for search forms
> (the user may enter a question mark as part of the search query) and for
> scripts that send an URL in a query string (for example
> ?referer=https%3A%2F%2Fexample.com%2F%3Ffoo%3Dbar).
> 
> Thanks

Bastien

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