So, can you set an RPI4 to 32 bit for even more speed?
My Pi4 config.txt (Debian Bookworm) says

# Switch the CPU from ARMv7 into ARMv8 (aarch64) mode
arm_64bit=1

I haven't tried it because I don't know how the software will handle the
timing.

On Fri, Jan 12, 2024 at 1:37 PM gene heskett <ghesk...@shentel.net> wrote:

> On 1/12/24 13:07, Alan Corey wrote:
> > Are you forgetting that 64 bit is slower?  In the arm world where it's
> > easily switchable 64 bit is pokey when you don't need it.
> >
> Thank Alan, to put numbers behind that, linuxcnc has a thing called
> latency-test on an rpi4b the armhf kernel I built from 4.19 srcs, can
> respond to an irq in 12 microseconds, this in 2018. in 2023, an arm64
> rt-preempt kernel can only do that in around 50 microseconds. The huge
> majority of that time is a increased size of the stack frame it has to
> put away and then reload the environment to handle the interrupt.
>
> > On Fri, Jan 12, 2024, 12:54 PM <r...@neoquasar.org
> > <mailto:r...@neoquasar.org>> wrote:
> >
> >
> >
> >     Sent from my mobile device.
> >
> >
>  ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >     *From:* YunQiang Su <wzss...@gmail.com <mailto:wzss...@gmail.com>>
> >     *Sent:* Friday, January 12, 2024 10:11
> >     *To:* r...@neoquasar.org <mailto:r...@neoquasar.org>
> >     *Cc:* noloa...@gmail.com <mailto:noloa...@gmail.com>;
> >     debian-ker...@lists.debian.org
> >     <mailto:debian-ker...@lists.debian.org>; debian-arm@lists.debian.org
> >     <mailto:debian-arm@lists.debian.org>; debian-de...@lists.debian.org
> >     <mailto:debian-de...@lists.debian.org>;
> >     debian-rele...@lists.debian.org <mailto:
> debian-rele...@lists.debian.org>
> >     *Subject:* Re: Ability to further support 32bit architectures
> >
> >     <r...@neoquasar.org <mailto:r...@neoquasar.org>> 于2024年1月12日周五
> >     23:59写道:
> >      >
> >      > Keeping in mind that I am new to this arena...
> >      >
> >      > I have some Intel systems - both 64-bit and 32-bit - that I might
> >     be able to use as build platforms.
> >      >
> >
> >     I guess all of your hardwares are 64bit. You setup different OS on
> them.
> >
> >     No. I have multiple 32-bit systems, one of which is Intel.
> >
> >      > What does the Debian team need from me to be able to use these
> >     systems?
> >      >
> >
> >     It's not about performance of hardware. It is about some limitation
> >     of 32bit.
> >     2 examples for it:
> >         1. if we use 32bit value for time, it will overflow in 2038, then
> >     your time will be shown as 1900.
> >     https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Year_2038_problem
> >     <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Year_2038_problem>
> >         2. A single process (or maybe APP, not precisely), can only use
> UP
> >     to 4GiB RAM.
> >             In fact on most system the value is less than 4GiB:
> >                on intel32, it is 3GiB
> >                on mips32, it is 2GiB
> >             But currently, it is not enough, for example, when we build a
> >     big APP, it will need much more RAM.
> >             The RAM does install in your Rack, but you can NOT use it.
> >     https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3_GB_barrier
> >     <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3_GB_barrier>
> >
> >      > I can't guarantee they'll be FAST, but I'll do what I can to make
> >     them EFFECTIVE.
> >      >
> >
> >     If you are really need 32bit system. Maybe you can say out why you
> >     *REALLY* need it.
> >     For most users, the suggestion is: upgrade to 64bit.
> >
> >
> >     That's not at all what I was asking or talking about.
> >
> >     --J
> >
>
> Cheers, Gene Heskett.
> --
> "There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
>   soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
> -Ed Howdershelt (Author, 1940)
> If we desire respect for the law, we must first make the law respectable.
>   - Louis D. Brandeis
>
>

-- 
-------------
Education is contagious.

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