Package: openssh-client Version: 1:6.7p1-6 Severity: grave Tags: security ssh-keygen and ssh itself are using MD5 for fingerprints:
vauxhall ok % ssh-keygen -l -f ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub 2048 9d:24:66:6e:37:8c:48:0f:28:1e:ba:36:b7:e3:47:e4 /home/bmc/.ssh/id_rsa.pub (RSA) vauxhall ok % awk '{print $2}' ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub| base64 -d | md5sum 9d24666e378c480f281eba36b7e347e4 - MD5 is not suitable for any application requiring collision resistance, such as a key fingerprint. Please switch to one of the SHA-2 values instead, or upgrade to OpenSSH 6.8, which fixes this problem. This is in fact a security vulnerability, since if the attacker generates a valid RSA private key, they can generate an arbitrary e (even if it is inefficient) and d, since they know p and q. As a result, they have significant freedom to generate a key whose fingerprint collides with another given key, and therefore perform an MITM attack on first use. It is not a help that the length of the value is prepended, since there are more than enough bits to allow any valid length to be chosen. -- System Information: Debian Release: stretch/sid APT prefers unstable APT policy: (500, 'unstable'), (500, 'stable'), (1, 'experimental') Architecture: amd64 (x86_64) Foreign Architectures: i386 Kernel: Linux 3.19.0-trunk-amd64 (SMP w/4 CPU cores) Locale: LANG=en_US.UTF-8, LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8 (charmap=UTF-8) Shell: /bin/sh linked to /bin/dash Init: systemd (via /run/systemd/system) Versions of packages openssh-client depends on: ii adduser 3.113+nmu3 ii dpkg 1.18.1 ii libc6 2.19-18 ii libedit2 3.1-20150325-1 ii libgssapi-krb5-2 1.12.1+dfsg-20 ii libselinux1 2.3-2 ii libssl1.0.0 1.0.2c-1 ii passwd 1:4.2-3 ii zlib1g 1:1.2.8.dfsg-2+b1 Versions of packages openssh-client recommends: ii xauth 1:1.0.9-1 Versions of packages openssh-client suggests: pn keychain <none> pn libpam-ssh <none> pn monkeysphere <none> ii ssh-askpass-gnome [ssh-askpass] 1:6.7p1-6 -- no debconf information -- brian m. carlson / brian with sandals: Houston, Texas, US +1 832 623 2791 | http://www.crustytoothpaste.net/~bmc | My opinion only OpenPGP: RSA v4 4096b: 88AC E9B2 9196 305B A994 7552 F1BA 225C 0223 B187
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