Package: shadow
Severity: normal
Tags: patch

hello,

please include chgpasswd into the shadow package. chpasswd is already
present to change user passwords in batch mode, but an equivalent for
group passwords is missing.

wesley terpstra created a chgpasswd from the chpasswd sources. it is
attached. please include it.

...
 jonas

-- System Information:
Debian Release: testing/unstable
  APT prefers unstable
  APT policy: (500, 'unstable')
Architecture: amd64 (x86_64)
Shell:  /bin/sh linked to /bin/bash
Kernel: Linux 2.6.15-7-amd64-resivo
Locale: LANG=C, LC_CTYPE=de_DE.UTF-8 (charmap=UTF-8)
/*
 * Copyright 1990 - 1994, Julianne Frances Haugh
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of Julianne F. Haugh nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JULIE HAUGH AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL JULIE HAUGH OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <config.h>

#ident "$Id$"

#include <fcntl.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#ifdef USE_PAM
#include "pam_defs.h"
#endif				/* USE_PAM */
#include "defines.h"
#include "nscd.h"
#include "prototypes.h"
#include "groupio.h"
#include "sgroupio.h"
/*
 * Global variables
 */
static char *Prog;
static int eflg = 0;
static int md5flg = 0;

static int is_shadow_pwd;

/* local function prototypes */
static void usage (void);

/*
 * usage - display usage message and exit
 */
static void usage (void)
{
	fprintf (stderr, _("Usage: chgpasswd [options]\n"
			   "\n"
			   "Options:\n"
			   "  -e, --encrypted	supplied passwords are encrypted\n"
			   "  -h, --help		display this help message and exit\n"
			   "  -m, --md5		use MD5 encryption instead DES when the supplied\n"
			   "			passwords are not encrypted\n"));
	exit (1);
}

int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
	char buf[BUFSIZ];
	char *name;
	char *newpwd;
	char *cp;

	const struct sgrp *sg;
	struct sgrp newsg;

	const struct group *gr;
	struct group newgr;
	int errors = 0;
	int line = 0;
	long now = time ((long *) 0) / (24L * 3600L);
	int ok;

#ifdef USE_PAM
	pam_handle_t *pamh = NULL;
	struct passwd *pampw;
	int retval;
#endif

	Prog = Basename (argv[0]);

	setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
	bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
	textdomain (PACKAGE);

	{
		int option_index = 0;
		int c;
		static struct option long_options[] = {
			{"encrypted", no_argument, NULL, 'e'},
			{"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
			{"md5", no_argument, NULL, 'm'},
			{NULL, 0, NULL, '\0'}
		};

		while ((c =
			getopt_long (argc, argv, "ehm", long_options,
				     &option_index)) != -1) {
			switch (c) {
			case 'e':
				eflg = 1;
				break;
			case 'h':
				usage ();
				break;
			case 'm':
				md5flg = 1;
				break;
			case 0:
				/* long option */
				break;
			default:
				usage ();
				break;
			}
		}
	}

#ifdef USE_PAM
	retval = PAM_SUCCESS;

	pampw = getpwuid (getuid ());
	if (pampw == NULL) {
		retval = PAM_USER_UNKNOWN;
	}

	if (retval == PAM_SUCCESS) {
		retval = pam_start ("chpasswd", pampw->pw_name, &conv, &pamh);
	}

	if (retval == PAM_SUCCESS) {
		retval = pam_authenticate (pamh, 0);
		if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS) {
			pam_end (pamh, retval);
		}
	}

	if (retval == PAM_SUCCESS) {
		retval = pam_acct_mgmt (pamh, 0);
		if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS) {
			pam_end (pamh, retval);
		}
	}

	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS) {
		fprintf (stderr, _("%s: PAM authentication failed\n"), Prog);
		exit (1);
	}
#endif				/* USE_PAM */

	/*
	 * Lock the group file and open it for reading. This will bring
	 * all of the entries into memory where they may be updated.
	 */
	if (!gr_lock ()) {
		fprintf (stderr, _("%s: can't lock group file\n"), Prog);
		exit (1);
	}
	if (!gr_open (O_RDWR)) {
		fprintf (stderr, _("%s: can't open group file\n"), Prog);
		gr_unlock ();
		exit (1);
	}

	is_shadow_pwd = sgr_file_present ();
	if (is_shadow_pwd) {
		if (!sgr_lock ()) {
			fprintf (stderr, _("%s: can't lock gshadow file\n"),
				 Prog);
			gr_unlock ();
			exit (1);
		}
		if (!sgr_open (O_RDWR)) {
			fprintf (stderr, _("%s: can't open shadow file\n"),
				 Prog);
			gr_unlock ();
			sgr_unlock ();
			exit (1);
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Read each line, separating the group name from the password. The
	 * password entry for each group will be looked up in the appropriate
	 * file (gshadow or group) and the password changed.
	 */
	while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, stdin) != (char *) 0) {
		line++;
		if ((cp = strrchr (buf, '\n'))) {
			*cp = '\0';
		} else {
			fprintf (stderr, _("%s: line %d: line too long\n"),
				 Prog, line);
			errors++;
			continue;
		}

		/*
		 * The groupname is the first field. It is separated from the
		 * password with a ":" character which is replaced with a
		 * NUL to give the new password. The new password will then
		 * be encrypted in the normal fashion with a new salt
		 * generated, unless the '-e' is given, in which case it is
		 * assumed to already be encrypted.
		 */

		name = buf;
		if ((cp = strchr (name, ':'))) {
			*cp++ = '\0';
		} else {
			fprintf (stderr,
				 _("%s: line %d: missing new password\n"),
				 Prog, line);
			errors++;
			continue;
		}
		newpwd = cp;
		if (!eflg) {
			if (md5flg) {
				char salt[12] = "$1$";

				strcat (salt, crypt_make_salt ());
				cp = pw_encrypt (newpwd, salt);
			} else
				cp = pw_encrypt (newpwd, crypt_make_salt ());
		}

		/*
		 * Get the password file entry for this user. The user must
		 * already exist.
		 */
		gr = gr_locate (name);
		if (!gr) {
			fprintf (stderr,
				 _("%s: line %d: unknown group %s\n"), Prog,
				 line, name);
			errors++;
			continue;
		}
		if (is_shadow_pwd)
			sg = sgr_locate (name);
		else
			sg = NULL;

		/*
		 * The freshly encrypted new password is merged into the
		 * user's password file entry and the last password change
		 * date is set to the current date.
		 */
		if (sg) {
			newsg = *sg;
			newsg.sg_passwd = cp;
		} else {
			newgr = *gr;
			newgr.gr_passwd = cp;
		}

		/* 
		 * The updated password file entry is then put back and will
		 * be written to the password file later, after all the
		 * other entries have been updated as well.
		 */
		if (sg)
			ok = sgr_update (&newsg);
		else
			ok = gr_update (&newgr);

		if (!ok) {
			fprintf (stderr,
				 _
				 ("%s: line %d: cannot update password entry\n"),
				 Prog, line);
			errors++;
			continue;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Any detected errors will cause the entire set of changes to be
	 * aborted. Unlocking the password file will cause all of the
	 * changes to be ignored. Otherwise the file is closed, causing the
	 * changes to be written out all at once, and then unlocked
	 * afterwards.
	 */
	if (errors) {
		fprintf (stderr,
			 _("%s: error detected, changes ignored\n"), Prog);
		if (is_shadow_pwd)
			sgr_unlock ();
		gr_unlock ();
		exit (1);
	}
	if (is_shadow_pwd) {
		if (!sgr_close ()) {
			fprintf (stderr,
				 _("%s: error updating shadow file\n"), Prog);
			gr_unlock ();
			exit (1);
		}
		sgr_unlock ();
	}
	if (!gr_close ()) {
		fprintf (stderr, _("%s: error updating password file\n"), Prog);
		exit (1);
	}

	nscd_flush_cache ("group");

	gr_unlock ();

#ifdef USE_PAM
	if (retval == PAM_SUCCESS)
		pam_end (pamh, PAM_SUCCESS);
#endif				/* USE_PAM */

	return (0);
}

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