On Sun Aug 3, 2025 at 3:15 PM CEST, Sean Whitton wrote:
I thought that the .delta files were mostly to cover, for example, the tarball containing autotools-generated files that aren't in git?
Isn't that a key use case?

Mhh, I'd say no, maybe. Let me explain.

The main undeniable advantage of pristine-tar is regenerating a tarball which is bit-by-bit identical to the upstream one, without having to keep the actual tarball around. This is useful for source reproducibility use cases (ignoring that Git is better for this anyway).

I argue that containing autotools-generated files is not the main use case because in the usual git-buildpackage workflow you actually import the tarballs into git, so the Debian git tree has the autotools stuff as well.

When one uses a mixed upstream git + tarballs gbp workflow, the tarball contents gets applied as a new commit on top of the upstream git tag. So, even there, the contents of the tarball match the contents of the git tree pointed by the upstream/latest branch (minus stuff like empty dirs).

So, we can just say: if you want to use pristine-tar, make sure to commit its contents to the upstream/latest branch (gbp does this by default anyway).

Note: here I use "upstream/latest" to refer to the branch containing the upstream code to be used for package builds. It could have a different name, of course, but that's what DEP14 recommends.

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