On Tue, May 05, 2026 at 11:34:05AM +0100, Steve McIntyre wrote:
On Tue, May 05, 2026 at 12:05:00PM +0200, Marc Haber wrote:
Package: grub-efi-arm64
Version: 2.14-2
Severity: normal
X-Debbugs-Cc: [email protected]

Hi,

I'm running Debian unstable on a Raspberry PI 4. The firmwware loads
u-boot, u-boot loads grub-efi-arm64, grub-efi-arm64 drops me on a grub
rescue shell with "error: symbol `grub_memcpy' not found.". Going back
to grub-efi 2.12-9+deb13u1 from trixie works without other changes to
the system.

The information given below originates from the system after doing the
downgrade.

OK, this is 99.9% certain to be a mismatch between the grub core image
and the modules installed in /boot/grub.

After a few rounds of debugging, I concur that your assessment is correct.

If you're on a Pi, then it's
very likely you're booting using the removable media path. Could you
give us the output of "ls -lR /boot/efi" as root please?

I use the raspi firmware partitions as ESP and mount them as /boot/efi. Grub is thus accessible as /boot/efi/EFI/debian/grubaa64.efi and you're right that the grub 2.12 image that is placed there does not get updated when I do grub-install. Hence, the boot with the 2.14 modules in /boot/grub fails; setting prefix to the backup copy /boot/grub-works helps here.

The efivars error message that other people noticed is due to the fact that the Raspberry Pi 4 doesn't have persistent efivars.

Can this cause the grubaa64.efi to not be replaced during grub-install? Which software component in the stack is supposed to update /boot/efi/EFI on grub-update?

Whatever that component is, it does not seem to do its job.

Greetings from Mini Debconf Hamburg
Marc

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