Hi,

[full cite left for d-ds usage]

* Stephane Chauveau ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) [050825 01:16]:
> I was profiling the memory usage of libgtk when discovered something 
> very strange.
> 
> 
> As you may know, shared memory are usually mapped in 2 different memory 
> segments.
> The first segment containing constant data & code and is shared by all 
> applications using the library.
> The second segment contains non-constant data and each application gets 
> its own copy.
> 
> What I discovered is that in the official Debian package for libgtk, a 
> large part of the constant data is moved from the shared segment to the 
> non-shared one.
> 
> That is easy to see in the section table dumped with 'objdump'  where 
> the  section  .rodata  is  shared while the section .data is not.
> 
> $ objdump -h -w libgtk-x11-2.0.so
> 
> The section size is in the 3rd column
> 
> DEBIAN PACKAGE FROM REPOSITORY:
> 11 .rodata      000840cb  000000000021a180  000000000021a180   ...
> 21 .data         000233c0  00000000003f1d60  00000000003f1d60  ...
> 
> MY OWN RECOMPILED DEBIAN PACKAGE:
> 11 .rodata       000a43ad  00000000001f3180  00000000001f3180  ...
> 21 .data         00000748  00000000003f3460  00000000003f3460  ...
> 
> That's 0x0233c0-0x748 = 140KB moved from shared to non-shared
> 
> 140KB of non shared memory per GTK application is HUGE!!!
> 
> The problem does not seem to be limited to libgtk.
> I  picked a library randomly: libasound
> Here are the results:
> 
> DEBIAN PACKAGE FROM REPOSITORY:
> 
> 12 .rodata       00008a78  000000000009f240  000000000009f240  ...
> 14 .data         00010e20  00000000001ad000  00000000001ad000 ...
> 
> MY OWN RECOMPILED DEBIAN PACKAGE:
> 
> 12 .rodata     000140f8  000000000009eda0  000000000009eda0  ...
> 21 .data         00005740  00000000001cbd20  00000000001cbd20  ...
> 
> For libasound 'only' 0x10e20-0x5740 = 47KB are not shared.
> 
> My first though was that the official debian package was probably 
> compiled with a different version of gcc.
> However, I could not reproduce the official package size with gcc-3.3, 
> gcc-3.4 and gcc-4.0 so the problem
> is probably elsewhere: libtool? binutils ?
> 
> The problem is also not specified to AMD64. The x86 version of libgtk 
> also has more non-shared data than it should.
> 
> I would like to file a bug I do not in which package.

Thanks for this valuable hint. However, debian-devel is the better
auditorium, so I added them to the Cc-list. Perhaps one of the people
there can throw some light at this issue.


Cheers,
Andi


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