Andreas Pakulat <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
Wenn ich mount eingebe, erscheint als letzte Zeile - egal ob der Stick steckt oder nicht - usbfs on /proc/bus/usb type usbfs (rw)
Ja, automatisch mounten gibts fuer sowas nicht.
Mit udev ist auch automatisches Mounten relativ leicht zu bewerk- stelligen. Ich habe zu diesem Zweck ein Skript geschrieben, welches hier erhÃltlich ist: http://www.zero-based.org/debian/usbmount.html
Ich mache das mit hotplug (udev hab ich mir noch nicht angesehen) und einem leicht angewandelten Script von hier:
http://forums.gentoo.org/viewtopic.php?t=113911
und es funktioniert auch wunderbar.
Es liest den Modell-Namen des Sticks aus und erzeugt unter /mnt/usb/<name> ein Verzeichnis und mountet dort den Stick unter dem aktuell angemeldeten Nutzer.
Ich habs mal attached.
KÃnnte man eventuell sogar erweitern fÃr das automatische mounten aller Partitionen von via USB angeschlossenen Festplatten.
WÃre eigentlich auch schÃn wenn solche Scripte gleich zum Hotplug Package gehÃren wÃrden. (eventuell default disabled via /etc/defaults/hotplug oder so)
MfG Markus Schulz
#!/bin/sh # # Automount hotplugged block devices, by Wout Mertens ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) # simple changes by Markus Schulz ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) # Linux v2.6 version # This script is released under version 2 of the GPL.
# To install this, either make it /sbin/hotplug, or, if you have
# linux-hotplug installed, make it /etc/hotplug.d/block/automount.hotplug .
# It needs to be executable. I tested it with busybox's ash.
#
# The devices will be mounted for the console user if applicable.
#
# To work, this needs:
# - v2.6 kernel support:
# - hotplugging, /proc mounted, /sys mounted
# - filesystems that will be mounted, like vfat
# - sh, echo, sed, stat or ls, getent or grep passwd,
# mount, umount, mkdir, rmdir. logger is used if there.
#
# Possible improvements:
# - Create a desktop entry for the device.
# - Call a notifier script when mounting/unmounting. This could create the
# desktop entry by itself.
# - Edit fstab instead, and give the "user" option. This depends more on
# the user/desktop knowing what he/it is doing.
# - Mount as supermount if available. This will improve behaviour for
# synchronous writes and hanging mounts, although umount -lf already
# does a good job. UPDATE: added, but untested. Let me know if it works.
# - Detect filesystem on device, so filesystems that don't need a mounting
# user can skip user detection.
# Debugging
#set -xv
#exec > /tmp/hotplug.$$ 2>&1
PATH="/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin"
export PATH
# We only handle block device messages
[ "$1" != "block" ] && exit 0
# Proclaim stuff to the world
mesg () {
logger -t $0 "$*"
}
# Is path already mounted?
is_path_mounted () {
while read dev path rest
do
if [ "$path" = "$1" ]
then
return 0
fi
done < /proc/self/mounts
return 1
}
# Get mounted path for a device
get_mounted_path () {
while read dev path rest
do
if [ "$dev" = "$1" ]
then
echo "$path"
return 0
fi
done < /proc/self/mounts
return 1
}
# Wait for a file to appear
wait_for () {
local count=0
while [ $count -lt 10 ] && [ ! -e "$1" ]
do
sleep 1
done
[ $count -eq 10 ] && return 1
return 0
}
# Remove strange characters from a filename
clean_filename () {
# Note the lack of quotes around $1, this strips off spaces.
echo $1 | sed 's/[ /?*\"<>]/_/g'
}
# Figure out the device to mount
#set `echo $DEVPATH | sed 's/\// /g'`
#[ $# -ne 3 ] && exit 0
#DEVICE=/dev/$3
#Changed by Markus Schulz cause original (above) don't work anymore?
#remove subsystem name from DEVPATH (script only called for block)
DEVNAME=`echo $DEVPATH | sed 's/\/block\///g'`
DEVICE=/dev/$DEVNAME
if [ "$ACTION" = "remove" ]
then
# Is it ours?
dir=`get_mounted_path $DEVICE`
echo "$dir" | grep -q ^/mnt/usb || exit 0
# Unmount it
[ -d "$dir" ] || exit 1
umount -lf "$dir"
rmdir "$dir"
exit 1
fi
if [ "$ACTION" = "add" ]
then
# Is it a usb device? Exit if not.
ls -l /sys/block/$DEVNAME/device | sed 's/^.* -> //g' | grep -q usb ||
exit 0
# Mount it
# Make sure we have support for vfat
modprobe -q vfat
wait_for /sys/block/$DEVNAME/device/vendor || exit 1
# Find the name
PRODUCT=`cat /sys/block/$DEVNAME/device/model`
if [ -z "$PRODUCT" ]
then
PRODUCT=generic
fi
# Find out where we mount it
MOUNTPATH=/mnt/usb/`clean_filename "$PRODUCT"`
if is_path_mounted "$MOUNTPATH"
then
count=1
while is_path_mounted "${MOUNTPATH}_${count}"
do
count=$(( $count + 1 ))
done
MOUNTPATH="${MOUNTPATH}_${count}"
fi
# Make sure it's a directory
if [ -e "$MOUNTPATH" ]
then
if [ ! -d "$MOUNTPATH" ]
then
mesg "$MOUNTPATH exists but is not a directory"
exit 1
fi
else
mkdir -p "$MOUNTPATH"
if [ $? -ne 0 ]
then
mesg "Could not create mountpoint $MOUNTPATH"
exit 1
fi
fi
# Find out who we are going to mount it as
CONSOLEUSER=`users`
if [ -z "$CONSOLEUSER" ]
then
CONSOLEUSER=`stat -c%U /dev/console 2>/dev/null`
if [ -z "$CONSOLEUSER" ]
then
set `ls -l /dev/console`
CONSOLEUSER=$3
fi
fi
[ -n "$CONSOLEUSER" ] || CONSOLEUSER=root
PASSWD=`getent passwd $CONSOLEUSER 2>/dev/null`
if [ -z "$PASSWD" ]
then
PASSWD=`grep "$CONSOLEUSER" /etc/passwd||grep root /etc/passwd`
fi
if [ -z "$PASSWD" ]
then
mesg "Could not get password entry for $CONSOLEUSER"
exit 1
fi
set `echo $PASSWD | sed 's/:/ /g'`
if [ $# -lt 4 ]
then
mesg "Bad password entry for $CONSOLEUSER"
exit 1
fi
# These options should prevent abuse and make it writeable for the
# console user.
if grep -q supermount /proc/filesystems
then
MOUNTOPTS="-s -t supermount
-onoatime,nosuid,umask=077,uid=$3,gid=$4"
else
MOUNTOPTS="-s
-onoatime,sync,dirsync,nosuid,umask=077,uid=$3,gid=$4"
fi
mesg Mounting $DEVICE on $MOUNTPATH, options $MOUNTOPTS
mount $MOUNTOPTS $DEVICE $MOUNTPATH
fi
