hi ya 

fun stuff.....  it depends ...

if you have a nearly full 80GB disks ... it wont matter
if you have 1x 80GB or 4x 20GB( stripping )

        - i rather worry about 1 large disk failure... than to worry about
        which of the 4 small disks gonna die ...  also makes 4x the mess
        in power and cables...etc..

if you use raid1 ( mirroring ) .... effective usage is 1/2 of the
total raw disk space
        - not useful if you're using 40gb of data on your 80gb disks

        - good option if you want to protect up to 40GB of data from
        disk crashes and want to stay online even if a single disk crashes

as was suggested earlier... use raid5 instead..
        if 4 disks raid5 ... if any one disk dies.. you can still recover
        ( effective disk space is 60GB out of 80gb )

        if you add a 5th 20GB disks... you still have 80gb out of 100GB of
        total usable space.... still only protected against one disk
        failure

        but any of the 4 or 5 disks could die ... instead of one 80gb disk

== if read transfer speed is important.. use raid0 ( stripping ) over 
   raid1 ( mirror )
        - you should be able to read data 2x as fast...
        but writing is a little slower...

best best...
        ===
        === backup data regularly to DIFFERENT systems ..
        ===

c ya
alvin

-- original bios/disk question ...
        - most BIOS can and does support up to 130GB or so w/o any
        problems
                160GB ata 133 being the tricky disks to play with

        - most mb cannot boot from hde/hdf/hdg/hdh
                - so tell lilo to write mbr info to hda and
                that / is still /dev/hde ... works fine ...


On Sun, 9 Jun 2002, Dave Sherohman wrote:

> On Sun, Jun 09, 2002 at 09:35:05AM -0400, Ian D. Stewart wrote:

...
 
> > (say, 80 GB hard drive vs. raid tower w/ 4 20 GB hard 
> > drives) ?
> 
> If you're getting 80G from 4*20G drive, that must be a RAID 0, so
> the RAID would give you a nice boost to data transfer rates, but
> you'd better keep a current backup because if any one of those 4
> drives goes bad, you'll lose all your data.  (OTOH, add a fifth 20G
> drive, make it a RAID 5, and you'll have a winner.)
> 
> Side note:  Comments on performance assume that each drive is on a
> separate IDE channel all by itself.  If your 4 20G drives are hda,
> hdb, hdc, and hdd, you're going to take a major performance hit.
> Unlike SCSI, IDE can't run two drives efficiently on the same
> channel.
> 
> -- 
> When we reduce our own liberties to stop terrorism, the terrorists
> have already won. - reverius
> 
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> 
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