On Wed, 2007-05-16 at 22:04 -0400, Roberto C. Sánchez wrote: > > > I'm sorry, but that is ridiculous. Everyone has a right (at least in > the US) to the "pursuit of happiness."
Not really. The phrase comes from the Declaration of Independence, not the Constitution. There's no explicit right to "the pursuit of happiness" in the Bill of Rights. Interestingly, though, the phrase was used by Justice Earl Warren in Loving v. Virginia, which overturned anti-miscegenation laws. Warren wrote "The freedom to marry has long been recognized as one of the vital personal rights essential to the orderly pursuit of happiness by free men." Given the current status of gay marriage in the U.S., we plainly do not have an unambiguous right to the pursuit of happiness -- not when the President, playing to the typically bigoted and intolerant Christian base of the Republican Party, has proposed a Constitutional amendment restricting marriage to opposite-sex partners, in the same way that the majority of states once restricted marriage to members of the same race, also because of Christian prejudices. ("Almighty God created the races white, black, yellow, Malay and red, and he placed them on separate continents. And but for the interference with his arrangement there would be no cause for such marriages. The fact that he separated the races shows that he did not intend for the races to mix." -- from the ruling upholding Virginia's anti-miscegenation law, which the Supreme Court overturned.) -- Michael M. ++ Portland, OR ++ USA "No live organism can continue for long to exist sanely under conditions of absolute reality; even larks and katydids are supposed, by some, to dream." --S. Jackson -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]