Telly Williams wrote:
I'm reading up on Regular Expressions and I have a question about
alternation.
I have the sentences: "There was a dog in the house." & "A house on the
hill."
Both of these are in a file (named "regex") on two different lines.
My understanding of alternation is that it will look both for what is
on the right and left of the pipe.
So, if I type:
grep in|hill regex
isn't that supposed to give me both sentences in stdout?
When I type that, I get nothing at all on return. I've even typed it
as:
grep in\|hill regex
and I still get nothing. What am I doing wrong? Is what I'm typing
and what I'm asking for two different things? Thanks.
Your issue is shell escaping. Consider:
$ grep in\\\|hill input
There was a dog in the house.
A house on the hill.
$ grep 'in\|hill' input
There was a dog in the house.
A house on the hill.
In both of these, the argument that grep gets is 'in\|hill'.
In the first example you give, grep gets one argument, and
the output of grep is piped to hill, which probably doesn't
exist in your path. In the second, grep gets the
argument "in|hill", and tries to find the literal text
"in|hill"
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