On Sun, Sep 07, 2008 at 11:41:36PM +0200, Jonas Meurer wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> I upgraded one of my servers to debian/lenny recently, and unfortunately
> I forgot to remove the apt pinning for mdadm from /etc/apt/preferences,
> so an old mdadm from backports.org was kept installed, while the rest of
> the system was updated to debian/lenny. this lead to a broken initramfs,
> and the server didn't boot any more.
> 
> The server has two 500gb disks in software raid (md0 = swap, md1 = root).
> 
> after some (helpful) conversation with waldi from the debian-kernel
> team I found out what the reason was (see bug #498029), upgraded mdadm
> to latest version after booting with /dev/sda2 as root instead of
> /dev/md1. after recreating the initramfs the system indeed booted again
> with software raid enabled, but now the filesystem on /dev/md1 seemed
> corruped. fsck failed in the boot process and i had to run it manually,
> but that didn't fix all issues either, instead fsck repeated to start
> from beginning infinitely.
> 
> so I stopped that, configured the system to again use only /dev/sda2 as
> rootfs and booted. but somehow things got mixed up: /var/lib/dpkg/status
> is missing, some parts of it are found in
> /var/lib/dpkg/info/molly-guard.conffiles instead etc. in short, the fs
> seems to be mixed up.
> 
> Currently I'm running 'fsck -y /dev/sdb2', and hopefully that system
> isn't mixed up as bad as /dev/sda2 is.
> 
> anyway, once I managed to restore one of the two filesystems, how can I
> start the raid again? how do I tell mdadm which one is the correct and
> up-to-date device, and which one needs to be synced?
> or is it even possible to automaticly restore the full filesystem from
> the two raid devices?

Can I suggest the first thing to do is backup and then backup.

it is possible to build a raid set with a filed drive, sounds like this
is what you need to do with sda2. I would probably boot onto a live cd
and do the work from there.

Then you need to update your initrd so it boots properly

> 
> greetings,
>  jonas



-- 
Clay's Conclusion:
        Creativity is great, but plagiarism is faster.

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