1. My ati Card version
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: Intel Corporation 2nd Generation Core Processor Family Integrated Graphics Controller [8086:0116] (rev 09) 01:00.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Robson CE [Radeon HD 6370M/7370M] [1002:68e4] (rev ff)

2. the installation comes from  https://wiki.debian.org/AtiHowTo
Installation
The following procedure will install the open source display driver packages, DRI modules (for 3D acceleration) and driver firmware/microcode: 1)Add "contrib" and "non-free" components to /etc/apt/sources.list, for example:
    # Debian 8 "Jessie"
    deb http://http.debian.net/debian/ jessie main contrib non-free
    2)Update the list of available packages:
    # apt-get update
3)Install the firmware-linux-nonfree, libgl1-mesa-dri and xserver-xorg-video-ati packages: # apt-get install firmware-linux-nonfree libgl1-mesa-dri xserver-xorg-video-ati
    4)Restart your system to load GPU device firmware.

3. check the output, it successes!
dmesg | grep -E 'drm|radeon' | grep -iE 'firmware|microcode'
mdl@114-212-83-40:~$ dmesg | grep -E 'drm|radeon' | grep -iE 'firmware|microcode'
[   11.968450] [drm] Loading CEDAR Microcode
[ 11.999768] radeon 0000:01:00.0: firmware: direct-loading firmware radeon/CEDAR_pfp.bin [ 12.031284] radeon 0000:01:00.0: firmware: direct-loading firmware radeon/CEDAR_me.bin [ 12.031598] radeon 0000:01:00.0: firmware: direct-loading firmware radeon/CEDAR_rlc.bin [ 12.033820] radeon 0000:01:00.0: firmware: direct-loading firmware radeon/CEDAR_smc.bin [ 12.051580] radeon 0000:01:00.0: firmware: direct-loading firmware radeon/CYPRESS_uvd.bin

4. 3D Acceleration
glxinfo  | grep rendering
direct rendering: Yes

5. I use "glxgears -info" to test the performance. However ,the performance is so bad ! It seems no ati driver at all!
375 frames in 5.0 seconds = 74.986 FPS
300 frames in 5.0 seconds = 59.857 FPS
300 frames in 5.0 seconds = 59.855 FPS
300 frames in 5.0 seconds = 59.854 FPS

6. besides, I found some output I don't understand!
"dmesg | grep VGA" show a Firmware Bug , what's meaning of this output?
[    0.000000] Console: colour VGA+ 80x25
[ 8.779667] VGA switcheroo: detected switching method \_SB_.PCI0.GFX0.ATPX handle
[   12.465267] [drm] Replacing VGA console driver
[ 13.440434] [Firmware Bug]: Duplicate ACPI video bus devices for the same VGA controller, please try module parameter "video.allow_duplicates=1"if the current driver doesn't work. [ 13.440443] [Firmware Bug]: Duplicate ACPI video bus devices for the same VGA controller, please try module parameter "video.allow_duplicates=1"if the current driver doesn't work. [ 13.440450] [Firmware Bug]: Duplicate ACPI video bus devices for the same VGA controller, please try module parameter "video.allow_duplicates=1"if the current driver doesn't work. [ 13.440458] [Firmware Bug]: Duplicate ACPI video bus devices for the same VGA controller, please try module parameter "video.allow_duplicates=1"if the current driver doesn't work. [ 13.440464] [Firmware Bug]: Duplicate ACPI video bus devices for the same VGA controller, please try module parameter "video.allow_duplicates=1"if the current driver doesn't work. [ 13.440470] [Firmware Bug]: Duplicate ACPI video bus devices for the same VGA controller, please try module parameter "video.allow_duplicates=1"if the current driver doesn't work. [ 13.440477] [Firmware Bug]: Duplicate ACPI video bus devices for the same VGA controller, please try module parameter "video.allow_duplicates=1"if the current driver doesn't work.

mudongliang

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