On Lu, 21 iun 21, 16:22:42, Gary L. Roach wrote:
> 
> For some years, I have been using Thunderbird on Debian with no problems.
> Over a year ago I switched to gmail.com (Imap server) for my mail server.
> Everything went fine until about 6 months ago . All of a sudden I had an
> All-Mail folder that wasn't there before.

It most certainly was there, but maybe your Thunderbird wasn't showing 
it (i.e. 'subscribed').

> Since then all of my Emails are
> bypassing my InBox and my filters. I decided to sort out the All-Mail by
> creating a new set of filters and running them on the All-Mail box. I
> completely cleaned out all 4000 or so Emails.

It's not clear, but it seems you are referring to *local* filters (Gmail 
has it's own filtering facility). E.g. I have a rule to archive and mark 
as read all messages that are To or Cc debian-user (but not from other 
Debian lists), so I don't ever see the message in my Gmail Inbox if you 
ever Cc: me on debian-user ;)

> As soon as I restarted
> Thunderbird all of the old Emails were downloaded from the web and re-filled
> the All-Mail box. Nothing in the InBox. In addition, I now have multiple
> copies of the same messages in all of my local folders. In short I have a
> real mess on my hands. I have seen various solutions on the web but none
> seem to work. I also noted that pop servers, unlike imap servers, store all
> of the files on the local computer. Could switching to pop solve this
> problem? Are there any other solutions? Please help.

POP3 is basically just a simple method to download messages locally and 
optionally delete them from the server. As far as I know IMAP4 can do 
everything POP3 can, and more. For your particular issue it probably 
won't help at all.


Quick solution for your problem: just 'unsubscribe' from the 'All Mail' 
folder and carry on.

Long answer:

1. There is only one copy of each message on Gmail, ever.[1]

2. Messages can have one or more 'Labels', that are exposed as separate 
folders via IMAP (or POP if you prefer that).

3. Except for messages in 'Thrash' and 'Spam' every message *also* has 
the Label 'All Mail'. It might help to think of it as *the*
storage / archive for *all* your messages that you still want to keep.

4. Consequently the only way to permanently remove messages from
'All Mail' is to delete them (move to 'Trash') or mark them as spam 
(move to 'Spam'). Both actions will also remove them from *every* other 
Label/IMAP folder.

A side effect of all of the above is that marking a message as read in 
one Label/IMAP folder will also mark it as read in every other 
Label/IMAP folder it (still) exists, because it's the same message from 
Gmail's point of view[2].


[1] This is a long-standing issue for list subscribers that receive list 
mail at the same Gmail address they are using for posting.

Gmail just drops the message returning via the list (because there is 
already a copy in 'Sent') and they can't tell if the message went 
through without checking the archives.

Because of this I just gave up and subscribed a GMX address to the list, 
with the added advantage (for me) of classic IMAP support.

[2] This can actually be helpful for big threads cross-posted to two or 
more lists you are subscribed to, though in general I prefer to have 
separate copies and read/unread state of messages for each list.


Hope this helps,
Andrei
-- 
http://wiki.debian.org/FAQsFromDebianUser

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