thanks Greg,

will look into that when I have time, but I kind of thought if it was that
universal it would have already been solved (by someone with more knowledge
than me).
Surely the issue will be related to a small combination of hardware rather
than being common to a whole family of CPUs?

regards
Thomas




On Wed, 30 Mar 2022 at 15:38, Greg Marks <gtma...@gmail.com> wrote:

> > Our servers were running Debian 10 without any issues
> > We have been trying to do a fresh install of debian 11.3 on exactly the
> > same hardware. The install works without any errors but on rebooting the
> > system fails with kernel panics
> >
> > By adding  init=/bin/bash from within grub works and we can then do
> things
> > like
> >
> > mount - o remount /
> > cd /etc/init.d
> > ./networking start
> > ./ssh start
> > apt install stress
> > stress -c 16 -m 16 --vm-bytes 50GB
> >
> > This stress test (without running the normal init process)  runs for
> hours
> > without issues
> >
> > We then tried adding systemd.confirm_spawn=true from the boot line in
> grub
> > to try to see at what stage the kernel crashes
> > Even if we don't confirm the first systemd spawn and leave the computer
> > waiting for an answer for a few minutes the kernel panics
> >
> > Has anyone else seen this or have a fix for it?
> > The board is a GIGABYTE  R181-Z90-00 Version F01 , the CPU is AMD EPYC
> > 7281,the total memory is 1TB from 64GB sticks of Samsung DDR4
> > M386A8K40BM2-CTD
>
> I don't have any of this hardware, and I can only speculate as to the
> cause of the problem.  Is it, by any chance, related to the following?
>
>
> https://cloudlinux.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/articles/360014242019-AMD-CPU-Unable-to-Boot-after-CPU-Microcode-Update
>
> Debian not booting on EPYC CPUs is an extremely serious problem.
> I hope some solution is discovered.
>
> Best regards,
> Greg Marks
>

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