David, 
thanks for the reply.

    From: David Wright <deb...@lionunicorn.co.uk>
    Date: Fri, 29 Jul 2022 00:00:29 -0500
> When you copy files that have varied permissions onto the FAT, you may
> get warnings about permissions that can't be honoured. (IIRC, copying
> ug=r,o= would not complain, whereas u=r,go= would.)

Primary store is an SD card.  Rsync is used for backup.  Therefore 
this dilema.

* In Linux, an ext file system avoids those complications.  To my 
knowledge, all SD cards are preformatted with a FAT.  Therefore ext 
requires reformatting.

* Most advice about flash storage is to avoid reformatting.  
Unfortunately most or all of this advice is written by software 
people; none, that I recall, from a flash storage manufacturer.

My own experience, is one SD card about a decade old, reformatted to 
ext2 when new and still working. A second SD purchased recently with 
factory format unchanged seems very slow in mounting.  As if running 
fsck before every mount.  -8~/

Certainly tempted to reformat the new card to ext2.  Information 
always welcome.  Knowledge even better.

Thx,                        ... P.


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