On Sun, 2025-08-17 at 13:46 -0700, David Christensen wrote:
> On 8/17/25 12:31, Van Snyder wrote:
> > I upgraded the BIOS in my Dell Latitude E5470 from 1.19.3 to
> > 1.34.3.
> 
> 
> Before upgrading:
> 
> 1.  Did you run Setup and document the settings?

I didn't write down all the settings. The important one was whether
booting was Legacy or UEFI.

> 2.  Did you backup the OS configuration files?
> 
> 3.  Did you backup the data?
> 
> 4.  Did you take an image of the HDD/SSD?

I cloned the HDD onto an NVME using dd, then added the EFI boot
partition and expanded /home to fill the rest of the "disk."

> After upgrading:
> 
> 1.  Did you run Setup and reset the settings to factory defaults?

Not yet. I'll try that.

> 2.  What is the Setup setting for the firmware mode -- e.g.
> BIOS/Legacy, 
> EFI/UEFI, etc.?  What was it previously?
> 
> 3.  What is the Setup setting for Secure Boot -- e.g. On, off, etc.? 
> What was it previously?
> 
> 4.  What is the Setup setting for disk drive -- e.g. RAID, AHCI,
> etc.? 
> What was it previously?
> 
> 5.  What are the Setup boot entries and what is their order?  What
> were 
> they previously?

They were previously USB, CD, HDD, PXE.  After, the BIOS chose a random
order which I changed to that.

> What OS(s) are on the HDD/SSD?  Using a Debian live distribution,
> rescue 
> shell, etc., please run the following command as root and post the 
> console session -- prompt, input command, and output displayed:
> 
> # lsblk

With my annotations about what each partition is used for

NAME        MAJ:MIN RM   SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINTS
loop0         7:0    0 809.5M  1 loop /run/archiso/sfs/airootfs
sr0          11:0    1   898M  0 rom    The systemrestore CD
nvme0n1     259:0    0 953.9G  0 disk 
|-nvme0n1p1 259:1    0   350M  0 part   Win 10 System
|-nvme0n1p2 259:2    0  29.6G  0 part   Win 10
|-nvme0n1p3 259:3    0  1014M  0 part   /boot
|-nvme0n1p4 259:4    0     1K  0 part   extended
|-nvme0n1p5 259:5    0  48.8G  0 part   /
|-nvme0n1p6 259:6    0   7.8G  0 part   Linux swap
|-nvme0n1p7 259:7    0   4.7G  0 part   /rescue
|-nvme0n1p8 259:8    0   545M  0 part   /boot/efi (FAT32), marked bootable
|-nvme0n1p9 259:9    0 861.1G  0 part   /home

>From fdisk -l:

Disk /dev/nvme0n1: 953.87 GiB, 1024209543168 bytes, 2000409264 sectors
Disk model: SPCC M.2 PCIe SSD
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0xf1177557

Device         Boot     Start        End    Sectors   Size Id Type
/dev/nvme0n1p1           2048     718847     716800   350M  7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/nvme0n1p2         718848   62795775   62076928  29.6G  7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
/dev/nvme0n1p3       62795776   64872447    2076672  1014M 83 Linux
/dev/nvme0n1p4       64874494 2000408575 1935534082 922.9G  5 Extended
/dev/nvme0n1p5       64874496  167274495  102400000  48.8G 83 Linux
/dev/nvme0n1p6      167276544  183660543   16384000   7.8G 82 Linux swap / 
Solaris
/dev/nvme0n1p7      183662592  193428216    9765625   4.7G 83 Linux
/dev/nvme0n1p8 *    193429504  194545663    1116160   545M ef EFI (FAT-12/16/32)
/dev/nvme0n1p9      194547712 2000408575 1805860864 861.1G 83 Linux

> If you press the boot menu hot key during POST, can you boot the OS
> on 
> the HDD/SSD?
> 
> 
> > 
> > I could no longer boot. So I decided to upgrade from Debian 12
> > Bookworm
> > to Debian 13 Trixie.
> > 
> > All went well until the end when grub install failed.
> 
> 
> Please post the console session.

All I get is a blank blue page inviting me to type grub commands.

> > 
> > I have an EFI partition. It's formatted for FAT32. It has an EFI
> > tag —
> > I told the "partition" step to use that partition for EFI.
> > 
> > I found a twelve year old recommendation to run
> > 
> > sudo dosfsck -r /dev/sda2
> > 
> > but of course I can't do that if it won't boot. So I ran it in a
> > system
> > rescue disk and it didn't complain.
> > 
> > Now when I boot grub gives me an empty screen and wants me to type
> > in
> > all the commands.
> 
> 
> STFW "grub prompt":
> 
> https://www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/grub/grub.html
> 
> 
> > 
> > I found a page that says "The error has been seen when the
> > /EFI/ubuntu
> > directory is corrupted (bug 1090829)." Of course, I'm trying to
> > install
> > Debian but maybe there's a clue there — if only I knew where to
> > read
> > about bug 1090829.
> 
> 
> STFW "ubuntu bug 1090829":
> 
> https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub2/+bug/1090829
> 
> 
> > 
> > Is there more modern advice somewhere to get Trixie installed?
> > 
> > Or, can I downgrade my Dell BIOS back to 1.19.3?
> 
> 
> STFW "site:dell.com Latitude 5470 firmware downgrade":
> 
> https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000130652/downgrading-the-system-bios-on-a-dell-system
> 
> 
> > 
> > — Van Snyder
> 
> 
> David
> 

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