On 29/06/26 at 22:45, D. R. Evans wrote:
I can confirm that the problem exists even without viewing videos, but then it's much less obvious (i.e., almost everything looks just fine; but I've discovered that if I go to log out, for example, then the logout screen is garbled). Everything gets much worse much more quickly if I try to view videos or use Streetview (the latter sometimes causes a complete freeze of the system, requiring a hard reset).

So something definitely seems to be wrong in video-driver-land.

~# inxi -SGaz
System:
  Kernel: 6.12.90 arch: x86_64 bits: 64 compiler: gcc v: 14.2.0
    clocksource: tsc avail: hpet,acpi_pm
parameters: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-6.12.90 root=/dev/mapper/ld0-lv3 ro
    kvm.enable_virt_at_load=0 quiet
  Desktop: KDE Plasma v: 6.3.6 tk: Qt v: N/A wm: kwin_x11 dm: SDDM
    Distro: Debian GNU/Linux 13 (trixie)
Graphics:
  Device-1: NVIDIA GK208 [GeForce GT 630 Rev. 2] vendor: ASUSTeK
    driver: nouveau v: kernel non-free: series: 470.xx+
    status: legacy-active (EOL~2024-09-xx) arch: Kepler-2 code: GKxxx
    process: TSMC 28nm built: 2012-2018 pcie: gen: 2 speed: 5 GT/s lanes: 8
    ports: active: HDMI-A-1 empty: DVI-D-1,VGA-1 bus-ID: 01:00.0
    chip-ID: 10de:1284 class-ID: 0300 temp: 49.0 C
  Display: unspecified server: X.Org v: 21.1.16 with: Xwayland v: 24.1.6
compositor: kwin_x11 driver: X: loaded: modesetting alternate: fbdev,vesa
    dri: nouveau gpu: nouveau display-ID: :0 screens: 1
  Screen-1: 0 s-res: 1920x1080 s-dpi: 96 s-size: 508x285mm (20.00x11.22")
    s-diag: 582mm (22.93")
  Monitor-1: HDMI-A-1 mapped: HDMI-1 model: HP M24f FHD serial: <filter>
built: 2022 res: mode: 1920x1080 hz: 60 scale: 100% (1) dpi: 93 gamma: 1.2
    size: 527x296mm (20.75x11.65") diag: 628mm (24.7") ratio: 15:9, 16:9
    modes: max: 1920x1080 min: 720x400
  API: EGL v: 1.5 hw: drv: nvidia nouveau platforms: device: 0 drv: nouveau
    device: 1 drv: swrast gbm: drv: nouveau surfaceless: drv: nouveau x11:
    drv: nouveau inactive: wayland
  API: OpenGL v: 4.5 compat-v: 4.3 vendor: mesa v: 25.0.7-2 glx-v: 1.4
direct-render: yes renderer: NV108 device-ID: 10de:1284 memory: 1.94 GiB
    unified: no
  Info: Tools: api: eglinfo,glxinfo de: kscreen-console,kscreen-doctor
    x11: xdriinfo, xdpyinfo, xprop, xrandr

Here it rarely happens and to fix it when artefacts appears, I logout the SDDM session and by doing so X is restarted before the SDDM's login screen and the issue is gone for me when I re-login. Probably looking at the "dmesg" output you'll see a lot of "nouveau" driver error message, if this is the case, I think that the only solution is to migrate to the nvidia proprietary driver, check whether your card is still supported, it seems to me very old. If the card isn't supported try googling with a search like "archlinux wiki nouveau firefox" some firefox's settings are suggested HTH.

kind regards,
--
Franco Martelli

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