Salut a tous!
Je suis tout a fait novice dans l'utilisation de linux et en particulier
Linux Mandrake 7.0 et maintenant j'aimerais installer un compilateur pascal.
Cependant, je n'ai que des problemes. Apres en avoir surmonte quelques uns,
aujourd'hui, je bloque completement.
Peut-etre quelqu'un a-t-il deja eu ce genre de problemes et pourra m'aider?
Voila ou j'en suis dans le protocole d'installation:
>Installing GNU Pascal
>*********************
>
>> The preferred way to distribute GNU software is distribution of the
>>source code. However, it can be a non-trivial exercise to build GNU
>>Pascal on some non-UNIX systems, so we also provide ready-to-run
>>binaries for a number of platforms. See *Note binary distributions:: how
>>to install a binary distribution.
>>
>> GPC is based on GNU CC; you will need the GCC sources to build it. It
>>must be the same version as the one GPC is implemented with. Although
>>you need GCC to build the GNU Pascal compiler, you don't need GCC to
>>compile Pascal programs once GNU Pascal is installed. Because GNU Pascal
>>shares its backend with GNU CC, it should run on any system supported by
>>GNU CC. A full list of platforms supported by GNU CC can be found in
>>*Note the GCC installation instructions: (gcc)Installation.
>>
>> Here is the generic procedure for installing GNU Pascal on a UNIX
>>system. See *Note compilation notes:: for extra information needed to
>>install GPC on certain platforms.
>>
>> 1. Unpack the source distributions.
>>
>> From a directory of your choice (e.g. `/usr/local/src'), unpack
>> the GNU CC and GNU Pascal source distributions. This will create
>> separate subdirectories for GCC and GPC.
>>
>> `cd' to the GPC directory (`/usr/local/src/gpc' in the example
>> above) and move the contents (a subdirectory `p') to the GCC
>> directory (for instance `usr/local/src/gcc-2.8.1').
>>
>> Next, go to the GCC source directory and apply the GCC patch
>> required by GNU Pascal:
>>
>> % patch -s -p1 < p/diffs/gcc-2.8.1.diff
J'ai d'abord eu un probleme ici car je n'avais pas patch. Maintenant, c'est
ok.
>> Note 1: If you omit this step, `configure' (see below) will prompt
>> you for doing this automatically.
>>
>> Note 2: In the example above, GCC version 2.8.1 is assumed. If
>> your version of GCC is other than 2.8.1, you have to get and apply
>> the appropriate patch. If you run the patch automatically from
>> `configure', it will detect and work with some versions of EGCS.
>>
>> Note 3: All changes to GCC are surrounded by `#ifdef GPC ..
>> #endif', so they should not interfere when you build a C compiler
>> from this source tree.
>>
>> It is possible, though not required, to build the compiler in a
>> directory other than the one containing the sources. (If you do
>> that, you do not need to write into the GCC source directory and
>> can build GPC for more than one platform from the same source
>> tree.) In that case, you need a `make' that understands the VPATH
>> variable. GNU make does, although at least GNU make version 3.71
>> has a bug in the way it treats VPATH. GNU make version 3.75 is
>> known to work.
>>
>> If you have built GNU Pascal previously in the same directory for a
>> different target machine, do `make distclean' to delete all files
>> that might be invalid. One of the files this deletes is
>> `Makefile'; if `make distclean' complains that `Makefile' does not
>> exist, it probably means that the directory is already suitably
>> clean.
>>
>> 2. Configuring and building GNU CC GNU Pascal is automatically
>> configured with GNU CC. Configuration of GNU CC is treated in
>> depth in *Note the GCC installation instructions:
>> (gcc)Installation.
>>
>> Chdir to the GCC object directory. (This can be a directory of
>> your choice, including the GCC source directory.) From there, run
>> the `configure' script in the GCC source directory. If both
>> directories are the same, the command
>>
>> % ./configure
>>
>> is sufficient to configure GCC in most cases. If they are
>> different, something like
>>
>> % ../gcc-2.8.1/configure
>>
>> will do the job. This creates all the necessary config files,
>> links and Makefile in the GCC object directory.
Maitenant mon probleme se situe ici car quand je fais configure, le message
suivant apparait :
"checking cache./config.cache
checking host system type... configure : error : can not guess host type;
you must specify one"
Qu'est-ce qu'il faut que je fasse pour qu'il reconnaisse mon systeme?
Quelqu'un peut-il m'aider?
Par avance merci,
Nathalie Jarosz
